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1、Unit one 1. 餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高. The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small businesses. 2. 他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力把科学家和实业家的品质结合起来了. His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an
2、 industrialist. 3. 像工作单位取代居住地一样,我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代.这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得 尤为明显. We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with the workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions. 4. 显然,任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为,需要找到一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人. Plainly, in
3、any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others. 5. 没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了. No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone elses approval, at someone els
4、es mercy. 6. 人们渴望一种成就感,渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情. The human being longs for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will. 7. 政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失. The government hopes that sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its loss. 8. 现代社会
5、里人们的身份更多地由他们所从事的职业,而不是他们所生活的社区来界定.In modern society, people are more likely to be identified by their professions, rather than by their communities. 9. 职业和工作在使人得到幸福与满足方面所起的作用比我们大多数人意识到的要多得多.Careers jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment. 10. 我们的确对这个事件
6、进行了调查,但不会对正在进行的调查作任何评论. We did have an investigation with regard to the issue, but we should not comment on it.Unit3 Part A. Complete the sentences with words given below, making sure that each word is used in the right form.imminent daunt wail surface strand plummet exertion disposition wholesome h
7、arrowing gobble brine1. As house prices _plummet , the new breed of renters escape the danger of falling into debt traps and save their spare cash for the future. 2. Nothing could _daunt_ me and I talked to everyone with the same message: “Cancer was absolutely great because it put you in touch with
8、 yourself and the world”. 3. The 19-year-old model Saffron Domini needed little persuasion to appear in a _harrowing_ film about racism and violence. 4. Carefree and full of youthful enthusiasm, his happy _disposition_ attracted whites and Indians alike. 5. In British political life of the previous
9、twenty years, latent anti-Jewish feeling had been apt to _surface_ in response to particular events. 6. With standards often being poor, unregulated, and uncontrolled, disaster seems _imminent_. 7. After walking for an hour, she wasnt sweating, but there was a pleasurable sense of _exertion_. 8. Par
10、ticularly worrisome were the fruit drinks, which projected a _wholesome_ image while containing sugar in some form or another. 9. With the rising tide and bad conditions it was possible that the stranded_ man might not survive until the lifeboat arrived. 10. One study estimates that the headquarters
11、 and related functions of big American companies _gobble_ up almost a fifth of their annual profits.Part B. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence. 1. With a(n) _thriving_ network of committees, sports clubs and societies, each student is encouraged to play a full part in this a
12、spect of student life. A. thriving B. encouraging C. exciting D. succeeding 2. They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals, ideas that may _spark_ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections. A. steer B. pilot C. spark D. lead 3. Being a good listener is not only usefu
13、l because you will hear what others miss, but you will find that people will tell you things that they _shield from_ others. A. shield on B. shield from C. shield in D. shield out 4. What right did he have to come back into her life like this, trying to _shatter_ it into small pieces that couldnt be
14、 put back together for a second time? A. crash B. crush C. shatter D. explode 5. In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities, which often gave rise to _acute_ co- ordination problems. A. acute B. accurate C. accusative D. alternative 6. The awful truth that he was su
15、ffering from lung cancer _dawned on_ him, though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret. A. came upon B. dawned on C. fell to D. went for 7. I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless, but for most of us an hour spent in this position was a(n) _ordeal_. A. trial B. test C. exam D. ordeal 8. But rules that strengthen banks in good times can _cripple_ them in recessions. A. cripple B. reduce C. slash D. decrease 9. Th
