新视野英语教程教案book4unit10b

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1、1SubjectUnit10 Addiction Around the WorldTypeNewTeaching AimGrasping the language points and understanding the different points of view mentioned in the textTeaching FocusFocal Points:language points and practice speakingDifficult Points:express their own opinionsTeaching MethodQuestioning learnings

2、ummarizingpracticingTeaching ToolRecorder and small blackboardTeachers activitiesTeaching process and contentsStudents activitiesorganize the classGreet each otherTell students a story一一organize the class 1. Greet each other 2. show the teaching aims learn some new language points practice speaking3

3、. introduce the new tasknew words studyunderstanding of the textListen to the teachers story carefullyAnswer the teachers Questions2.Leading InDiscussion:(1).Does anyone in your family smoke or drink alcohol?(2).In your opinion which is better for peoples health, cigar or alcohol?.Detailed Studyvoca

4、bulary:Disastrous adj.causing a lot of harm or damage 灾难性的 例 Chemical pollutions have had a disastrous effect on wildlife. 化学物质污染对 野生生物造成了灾难性的影响。 例 Investing in such a business proved disastrous to him. 投资那项生意对他来说 是灾难性的一举。 Alcohol n. U drinks such as wine or beer that can make people drunk 含酒精的饮料;酒

5、例 The doctor told me to keep off alcohol. 医生叫我滴酒不沾。 例 I used to drink alcohol, but I dont any more. 我曾经喝酒,但现在不喝了。 Appetite n. C; U a desire to have something, especially food 胃口;食欲 例 Dont eat chocolate; it will spoil your appetite for dinner. 不要吃巧克力,它会 损害你正餐的食欲。 例 The old man has a very healthy appe

6、tite. 这位老人食欲很好。 Sword n. C a weapon with a long sharp blade and a handle 剑;刀 Invoice n. C a list of goods sold or services provided with the price(s) charged 发票;发货 清单 例 pay an invoice 支付发票 例 an invoice for the goods 发货清单 Brand n. C a type of product made by a particular company 商标;牌子 例 a brand name

7、商品名称例 Whatbrand of shampoo do you prefer? 你喜欢哪个牌子的香波? Substance n. C a particular type of liquid, solid, or gas 物质 例 the same substance in different forms 相同物质的不同状态 例 Heroin is an illegal substance. 海洛因是一种违禁品。 Volt n. C a unit for measuring the power of an electric current 伏;伏特(电压单位)3Tube n. C a rou

8、nd pipe made of rubber, glass, etc., especially for liquid or gas to go through 管子;圆管 例 a tube of shaving cream 一管剃须膏 例 I want two tubes of glue. 我要两管胶水。 Preserve vt. save something or someone from being harmed or destroyed 保护;维护;保存 例 He tried to preserve a language that only a few people still spok

9、e. 他试图保存 一种只有少数人还在讲的语言。 例 The interesting old customs should be preserved. 这些有趣的旧习俗应当保留 下来。 Moisture n. U a small amount of water on a surface, in the air, etc. 水分;潮湿;湿汽 例 Plants use their roots to absorb moisture from the soil. 植物利用根从土壤中吸 收水分。 例 A great deal of moisture is given off. 大量水汽散发出来。 Regu

10、late vt. control or direct an activity or process, especially by rules (以规章制度)控制; 管理 例 A policeman is regulating the traffic. 一个警察在疏导交通。 例 The activities of credit companies are regulated by law. 信贷公司的活动受法 律制约。 Smuggling n. U the crime of taking things illegally from one country to another 走私 例 Stri

11、ct measures have been taken against smuggling. 已经采取了严格的措施打 击走私。 例 They were arrested for car smuggling. 他们因走私汽车而被捕。 Diagnostic Adj. used for finding out what physical or mental problem someone has 诊断的;判 断的 例 diagnostic tests/examination 诊断性试验/检查 2. Text Comprehension 1. The World Health Organization

12、 (WHO) recently addressed the disastrous effects of various addictions tobacco, alcohol, and drugs in different parts of the world. Meaning: Recently the World Health Organization started dealing with the dangerous effects of various addictions in different parts of the world, such as addictions to

13、tobacco, alcohol, and drugs. 2. Very poor people often use tobacco to put their appetite to the sword or to stop their pain. Meaning: Very poor people often use tobacco to stop their appetite for food (because they could not afford enough food) or to stop their pain. Please notice that here “put. to

14、 the sword“ is used metaphorically to mean “stop“ or “put. to an end“. 43. Invoices from stores did not paint an accurate picture of consumption levels. Meaning: Invoices from stores did not give an accurate description or estimate of how much alcohol had been consumed. 4. In recent years, as well,

15、European and American brands of alcohol have become symbols of a better lifestyle, as advertising now links alcohol with freedom and social success. Meaning: In recent years, European and American brands of alcohol have become symbols of a better lifestyle, because according to the ad, drinking alco

16、hol of these brands means freedom and social success. 5. Addiction among street children street children: children who do not have a home and who often sleep outside at street 流浪儿童;街头儿童 6. These children, some as young as six, use substances like glue. Meaning: These children, some of whom are only six years

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