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1、1Unit 2 Whats the matter? 【重点词汇重点词汇】 head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice. cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat【应掌握的词组应掌握的词组】1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛 3. neck a
2、nd neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach = My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach 5. Whats the matter? 怎么了？= Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)? = What the matter (with y
3、ou)? =What has happened to you? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? = whats up? 6. sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11.Thats a good idea 好主意 12.Thats too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14. Im not feeling well. 我觉得
4、不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right. = Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I dont feel well. 15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道 17. stressed out 筋疲力尽 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了 19. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 20. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 21. a balan
5、ce of yin and yang 阴阳调和 22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛 23. to eat a balance diet 饮食平衡 24. healthy food 健康食品 25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have
6、a wonderful time = have fun 27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物, enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth practice doing sth.练习做某事， mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事， cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ） be busy doin
7、g sth. 忙着做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 make a contribution to doing sth.为.做贡献 spend.(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事 28. at the moment = now 此刻 29. Host family 东道家庭 30. Conversation practice 会话练习 31. Im sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过2知识点解析：知识点解析：2、I am not feeling well.我觉得不舒服。Im not feeling well是病人回答医生或回答他人
8、询问病情时常用的回答方式之一，意为“我感到不舒服”。I am not feeling well 也可以说成 I dont feel well 类似的答语还有： I feel terribleI feel m。I feel even worse feel 在该句中为系动词，意为“觉得，感觉”。 He feels comfortableI feel coldhungry 3、start to do 和 start doing 都表示“开始做某事”，但是在以下三种情况中用 start to do 而不用 start doing。 (1)主语是物而不是人时。 The ice started melt冰
9、开始融化了。 (2)start 本身为-ing 形式时。He is just starting to write the letter他刚刚开始写那封信。 (3)其后的动词与想法、感情有关时。 She started to understand it她开始明白这件事。 4、Thats too bad是人们对于对方或者自己的不幸、不理想的结果抱有可惜的一种感情流露，意为“太可惜(糟糕，不 幸)了。”通常用于口语中。 Thats too badI cant catch the trainI have to go there tomorrow 一 I failed the exam again th
10、is time这次考试我又没及格。Thats too badYou should work harder at your lessons真可惜，你应当更加努力地学习功课。 5、so 常常与动词、形容词等连用，以避免重复。常用的动词有 say，speak，tell，hope，believe，do 等；形容词有 afraid 等。 一 I failed the math examReally?我数学考试没有及格，真的吗?3一 Im afraid so恐怕是这样。 其形容词是 ill(病的，生病的)，其反义词是 health(健康)。 illnesses of children 儿童所得的各种疾病
11、Some children are away from school because of illness一些孩子因病不能来上学。 6、advice 是名词，表示“建议”，属不可数名词。 Please give us some advice请给我们出些主意。 She gave me some advice on how to learn English她向我提出了如何学习英语的建议。 take sbs advice 接受某人的建议 ask for sbs advice 征求某人的意见 7、healthy 与 health 二者词性不同，因此用法就不同。 (1)health 为名词，意为“健康(
12、状态)”，其反义词是 i11ness。通常作宾语。 She is in good healthDrinking milk is good for your health (2)healthy 是形容词，意为“健康的”，其反义词是 unhealthy。在句中作定语或表语。 My wife had a healthy baby just now 8、Too much， much too 与 too many 三者均是含有副词 too 的短语，但其用法不同。 (1)too much 和 much too 样子很相似，但是用法不同。Too much 后接不可数名词，意为“太多”；much too 后跟
13、形容词 或副词，意为“太”。 There is too much noise in the classroom The book is much too dear (2)too many 的中心词是 many，too是修饰语，因此该短语是形容词短语，常用来修饰名词复数。 There are too many old books in the library 9、Also, too 与 either 三者都表示“也”。但是用法有区别。 (1)too 用于肯定句，置于旬末，前面加逗号；也可以用在句中，前后都加逗号。 (2)also 含较庄重的色彩，通常置于 be 等助动词后，实义动词前。 He l
14、ikes English，too=He，too，likes English他也喜欢英语。 She is rich，and she is also selfish She also learns English (3)either 用于否定句，置于句末，并用逗号隔开。 He is not there，either他也不在那儿。 10、For example 与 like (1)for example 意为“例如”，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 Tom is a good beyFor examplehe often helps Granny Li do housework
15、 (2)like 也常用作举例，但其后常接名词或代词。 Some warm-blooded animals，like the cat and the dog，dont need to hibernate Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is alos good for this. 此句中的 Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs 作主语，是动名词短语，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，故 be 动词 用 is。11、 在英语中，有部分动词的过去分词已演变为形容词，常见的如：interest(使感兴趣) interested，worry(担 忧) wortied，relax(放松)relaxed，excite(使兴奋)-excited，lose(丢失)-,lost，amazing(使惊奇)-,amazed。这 类形容词往往用来说明人的情绪。 We are relaxed on weekendsThey Were amazed to hear t
