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1、29C1. cab n. 计程车，出租汽车2. cabbage n. 卷心菜3. cabin n. 船舱,机舱4. cafeteria n. 自助食堂,自助餐厅5. cage n.笼子6. calculate v.计算 同根词 : calculation n. 计算 calculator n 计算器7. cake n. 蛋糕,饼 块状物 E.g. a cake of soap 一块肥皂8. call v. & n. 大声说，叫,召唤 拜访,去某人家 给某人打电话 给取名短语: call it a day : 暂停或永久停止 (某事物)E.g. After forty years in poli
2、tics he thinks it is time to call it a day. 他从政 40 年,认为该结束了.call for sth. 要求或需求(某事物)E.g. The situation calls for prompt action. 形式所迫,必须立即采取行动.call sth. off 取消或放弃某事物 E.g. The match was called off because of bad weather. 由于天气不好 , 比赛取消了.call on/ upon sb. ( to do sth. ) 恳求或促使某人( 做某事 )E.g. We are calling
3、 upon you to help us. 我们恳求你帮助我们.call sb. out 召唤某人（尤指处理紧急事件） E.g. call out the troops 召集军队call sb. up 给打电话9.calm adj. 平静的,安静的,镇静的短语: calm ( sb.) (down ) ( 使某人) 平静,镇静,安静10. calorie n. 热量，加路里 E.g. high/ low calorie 高/ 低热量11. camp n. 营地 v. 设营，扎营，宿营12. campaign n. 战役,活动13. canal n. 运河14. cancel vt. 取消，使作
4、废,注销 E.g. cancel an agreement/ contract 取消协议/ 合同15. cancer n. 癌症16. candidate n. 侯选人，应聘者 ,报考者17. candle n. 蜡烛18. canteen n. (工厂学校等的 )食堂,餐厅19. capital n. 首都,首府资本,资金20. capsule n.太空舱,胶囊 21. captain n. 队长,船长,机长 ,上校 22. caption n. 标题，题目，字幕23. carbon n. 碳24. care 1 n. 密切的注意,仔细,小心关怀,关心 E.g. a mothers care
5、 for her children忧虑,烦恼 E.g. free from care 无忧无虑短语: take care 当心,小心take care of oneself/ sb. / sth. 照料/照顾/ 看管care 2 v. 忧虑,关心,在意,惦念 care ( about sth. ) care for sth.或 care to do sth. (用于否定句或疑问句中,尤与 would 连用) “愿意或同意做某事”, “希望或喜欢做某事”care for sb/.sth. 30深深地喜欢或爱某人/某物 E.g. I dont care much for opera. 我不太喜欢歌
6、剧.25. career n. 职业,生涯26. carpenter n. 木匠,木工27. carpet 1 n. 地毯 地上一层厚的东西E.g. a carpet of leaves/ snow 一厚层的叶子/ 雪carpet 2 v. 以地毯或如地毯般地覆盖 28. carriage n. 马车,车厢29. carrot n. 胡萝卜30. carry vt. (a)携带,搬,运, 送E.g. The car had carried him 500 miles before it broke down. 汽车载了他行驶 500 英里后抛锚了.(b)(指管道等)输送，传导（水，电流等）E.
7、g. a pipeline carrying oil 输油管 持有,代有 E.g. I never carry much money with me. 我身上从来不多带钱.E.g. a file carrying virus 携带病毒的文件(尤指不动的东西)支撑,承载(某物)E.g. A road bridge has to carry a lot of traffic.高架路得承载很多车辆 .(a) 有某种特性,具有E.g. His voice carries the ring of authority.他的声音中带有权威的口气.(b)含有,使承担 E.g. Power carries gr
8、eat responsibility. 有权利就要承担重任. 短语：carry on sth. 进行某事, 经营某事 E.g. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to carry on their discussion.饭后,经理们又回到办公室继续开会了carry sth. out 执行/ 实施 E.g. carry out an order 执行命令 carry sth. over 将某事物延续到E.g. And this carries over to the classroom. 这种看法又带到教室里.同根
9、词： carrier n. 运货者,传播媒介,运输工具31. carve v. 雕刻., 削,凿 把(熟肉) 切成片供实用 同根词：carving n. 雕刻( 品)32. case n. 情形，情况，实情E.g. If that is the case, you will have to work much harder. 情况果真如此 ,你得更加努力了. 病例,患者 cureless case 不治之症患者 案件 E.g. a case of murder 谋杀案 箱子短语: in any case 无论如何(just) in case: 以防万一,万一 E.g. Youll need a
10、 good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help in case you get lost.万一迷路了，你就用地图，指南针，雨衣或手机呼救。in case of sth. 假如,若(某事)发生 E.g. in case of emergency 一旦出现紧急情况in no case 在任何情况下决不,无论如何都不in that case: 既然那样33. cash n. 现金 vt. 将某物兑换成现金34. cassette n. (装磁带的)盒35. cast ( cast, cast) vt. 扔,投,掷,抛 E.
11、g. cast a stone 扔石31 浇铸,铸造 E.g. cast bronze 浇铸青铜cast sth. off 抛弃某物cast sb. out (fml) 把某赶走,逐出 ( 尤用于被动语态)36. castle n. 城堡37. casual adj. 不经意的，随便的偶然的，碰巧的 E.g. a casual meeting 不期而遇38. cat n. 猫 E.g. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 39. catalogue n. 目录40. catastrophe n. 毁灭性的大灾难41. catch v. (caught, caught )短语: c
12、atch ones breath ( 因恐惧、震惊等) 一时停止呼吸catch fire 着火catch sight of = catch a glimpse of 瞥见catch up with 赶上 catch hold of 抓住 catch ones eyes 引人注意42. category n. 种类，类别 E.g. place things in categories 分门别类43. cater v. 满足需求 短语: cater for 迎合 ,满足 E.g. cater for many different tastes 迎合各种人的爱好44. catholic n. 天主教
13、的 广泛的,普遍的45. cattle n. 牛的总称( 谓语用复数) E.g. twenty head of cattle 二十头牛46. cause 1 vt. 引起,使发生 E.g. cause serious problems 产生严重问题短语: cause sth. to do sth. E.g. The cold weather caused the plants to die. 寒冷的天气把植物都冻死了。cause 2 n. 原因,理由,事业 E.g. His life was devoted to the cause of injustice. 她为正义事业而献身.47. ca
14、ution 1 n. 小心,谨慎,慎重 警告caution 2 vt. 提醒或警告某人要小心E.g. We were cautioned not to drive too fast. 人家提醒我们车不要开得太快.同根词: cautious adj. cautious of/ about sb./ sth 小心的,谨慎的 E.g. cautious of strangers 提防陌生人 48. cave n. 山洞49. ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚上限E.g. The government has set a wage and prices ceiling of 10%.政府规定工资和物价提高的最高限度为 10%.50. celebrate vt. 庆祝,祝贺
