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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom Day3 period 5-6单元要点预览1. convenience n.便利,方便,适合convenient adj.便利的,方便的conveniently adv.便利地2. attraction n.吸引,吸引力 attractive adj. 吸引人的,有魅力的attract v. 吸引3. construct v.建造,构造,建立 construction n.建筑,建设4. arrange v. 安排,协商 arrangement n. 排列,安排5.collect v.收集, 聚集, 集中 collection n.收藏, 征
2、收, 搜集品6. fair adj. 公平地, 公正地, unfair adj. 不公平的词形变化7.suggest vt.建议, 暗示 suggestion n. 提议, 意见, 暗示 ,重点单词1. consist vi.由.组成, 在于, 一致2. clarify v.澄清 , 阐明3. convenience n.便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具、4. influence n.& vt.影响, 感化, 势力, 有影响的人( 或事)5. available adj.可用到的, 可利用的 ,有空的,6. arrange v.安排, 排列, 协商7. delight n.快乐,
3、高兴, 喜悦 v. (使) 高兴, (使)欣喜重点词组take the place of 代替,取代 break down 损坏,跨,压倒,分解leave out 省去,遗漏重点句子1) There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.2) It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.词性变化
4、1. convenience n.便利,方便,适合 convenient adj.便利的,方便的 conveniently adv.便利地2. attraction n.吸引,吸引力 attractive adj. 吸引人的 ,有魅力的 attract v. 吸引3. construct v.建造,构造,建立 construction n.建筑,建设4. arrange v. 安排,协商 arrangement n. 排列,安排5.collect v.收集, 聚集, 集中 collection n.收藏, 征收, 搜集品6. fair adj. 公平地, 公正地, unfair adj. 不公
5、平的7.suggest vt.建议, 暗示 suggestion n. 提议, 意见, 暗示 ,【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) These meals are quick and _ to prepare. We provide these meals for the _ of the customers. (convenience)2) What _ me first was that there is a beautiful house with an _ garden.(attraction)3) They had an _ that the children would s
6、pend their holiday abroad.(arrange)4) The classic music _ his childhood, and he thought that listening to the music has a calming _ on him. (influence)5) A new city of Wenchuan is still under _, although it was _ a half year ago.(construct)6) At the whole classmates_, the head teacher _ they should
7、go camping this weekend. (suggest)keys: 1) convenient; convenience 2) attracted; attractive 3) arrangement 4) influenced; influence 5) construction; constructed 6) suggestion; suggested重点词汇 1) consist vi.由.组成, 在于, 一致consist of=be made up of 由组成; 由构成典例1) Substances consist of small particles called m
8、olecules. 物质是由叫做分子的微粒组成的。2) True charity doesnt consist in almsgiving. 真正的慈善不在于施舍。 练习翻译:1) 这支球队由 12 人组成。_Keys: 1) the team consists of 12 players. 2) clarify v.澄清 , 阐明典例 1)-Could you clarify the first point please? 请你澄清第一个要点,好吗?-I dont understand it completely,either我也并不完全理解。2) His mind suddenly cla
9、rified. 他的脑子突然清醒过来。练习 翻译句子1)她写信详细说明她的意图. _Keys: 1)She wrote a letter to clarify her intentions. 3) convenience n.便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具典例1) We bought this house for its convenience我们买下这所房子是为了方便。2) Please come at your convenience请在你方便的时候来。重点用法 inconvenience n 不方便convenient adj 便利的,适宜的at ones convenie
10、nce 在某人方便的时候for ones convenience(of)为了某人的方便for conveniences sake 为了方便起见make a convenience of 利用练习翻译句子1) 如果方便就来看看我。_Keys: 1)Come and see me if it is convenient to you 4) influence n.& vt.影响, 感化, 势力, 有影响的人( 或事)典例1) What influenced you to do it?是什么感染了你要这么做?2) Dont be influenced by him; you should hold
11、your own decision.别被他影响了你,你该有你自己的决定。重点用法have influence on/with对 产生影响 under the influence of 在.的影响下练习翻译句子1) 父母亲的行为总会给孩子带来影响。_Keys: 1) What parents do always has influence on their children. 5) available adj.可用到的, 可利用的 ,有空的, 典例 1) Attention,pleaseThese tickets are available on the day of issue only请注意
12、,这种车票仅在发售当天有效2) Dresses are not available in your size, Im afraid. 这些衣服恐怕没有你的尺寸。重点用法反义词:unavailable 考例单项填空We regret to inform you that there are no tickets _ for Fridays performance.A. available B. spare C. convenient D. affordable【解析】 根据句意“我们很遗憾地通知你星期五的演出票没有了”。可知 available “可提供的,可得到的”,常作后置定语。答案:A。练
13、习翻译句子1) 这里没有这本书。_2)在拥挤的地方,没有车位可用。_Keys: 1) This book is not available here. 2) In the busy place, no car parking is available for use.6) arrange v.安排, 排列, 协商典例1) The child was required to arrange his shoes in a neat row by his parents.家长要这个小孩把鞋放成整齐的一排 2) He was arranged by his family to marry a girl
14、 of his own class 他家里安排他娶一个门当户对的女孩。重点用法arrange for 安排 , 准备 arrange with sb. about sth.与某人商定某事练习翻译句子1) 你得在会议开始前把书架上的书整理好。2)他们在秘密地为一场盛大婚礼做准备Keys: 1) You should finish arranging the books on the shelves before the meeting. 2) They are arranging for a big wedding secretly.7. delight n.快乐, 高兴, 喜悦 v. (使) 高兴, (使)欣喜典例 1) Sometimes an old movie can still delight the people who have a sweet memory for the old days.有时一部旧片仍能给怀念旧时光的人们带来喜悦。2) The movie Xi Yangyang & Hui Tailang gave delight t