研究生英语考试社会热点词汇

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1、猪流感 swine flu 金融危机:finacial crisis 奶粉问题:三聚氰胺:melamine 公平、公开 just, fair and open 好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster黄金时段 prime time 假唱 lip-synch 劲射 power shot拉拉队 cheering squad 来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone 论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense 泡沫经济 bubble economy 票贩子 scalper, ticket tout 拳头产品 competitive products; knock

2、out products; blockbuster 三角恋爱 love triangle 三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation 扫黄打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications 申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games 实现中华民伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 市场疲软 sluggish market 素质教育 education for all-around development筒子楼: t

3、ube-shaped apartment 脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity网吧 Internet bar 网恋 online love affair 网上冲浪 surf the Internet 网上交易平台 online trading platform 网友 net friend 无人售票 self-service ticketing 无绳来电显示电话 cordless telephone with caller ID 无线应用协议 WAP ( wireless applicat

4、ion protocol )下岗 laid-off workers 下海 plunge into the commercial sea 下网 off line 小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family 新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star 新新人类 New Human Being ; X Generation 信息港 inforport 形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand 虚拟网 virtual net 学生处 students affair

5、s division 研究生毕业证 / 学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degrees diploma 摇钱树 cash cow 以人为本 people oriented; people foremost 义务教育 compulsory education 易拉罐 pop can 应试教育 examination-oriented education system 舆论导向 direction of public opinion 运球 dribble 在职博士生 on-job doctorate 早恋 puppy love 招生就业指导办公室 enrolment a

6、nd vocation guidance office 证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange 知识产权 intellectual property rights 中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student 中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone 专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store 自我保护意识 self-protection awareness 综合国力 comprehensive national strength 综

7、合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN) 总裁助理 assistant president 综合治理 comprehensive treatment 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents 信息化 information-based; informationization 智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive 外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises 下岗职工 laid-off

8、workers分流 reposition of redundant personnel 三角债 chain debts 素质教育 education for all-round development 豆腐渣工程 jerrybuilt projects 社会治安情况 law-and-order situation 民族国家 nation state independence of Taiwan 台湾当局 Taiwan authorities 台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part of the

9、Chinese territory. 西部大开发 Development of the West Regions 可持续性发展 sustainable development 风险投资 risk investment 通货紧缩 deflation 扩大内需 to expand domestic demand 计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction (CAI) 网络空间 cyberspace 虚拟现实 virtual reality 网民 netizen (net citizen) 电脑犯罪 computer crime 电子商务 the e-business

10、 网上购物 shopping online 应试教育 exam-oriented education 学生减负 to reduce study load B to B (B2B) business to business B to C (B2C) business to consumer 巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse 把握大局 grasp the overall situation 白马王子 Prince Charming 白色行情表 white sheet 白色农业 white agriculture (also called white engineering agricult

11、ure; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) 白手起家 starting from scratch 白雪公主 Snow White 摆架子 put on airs 摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances 拜年 pay New Year call 搬迁户 relocated families 半拉子工程 uncompleted project 棒球运动记者 scribe 傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar d

12、addy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags 包干到户 work contracted to households 包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash 包工包料 contract for labor and materials 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 保持国有股 keep the S

13、tate-held shares 保健食品 health-care food 保理业务 factoring business 保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicators Project 北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank 本本主义 bookishness 本草纲目 Compendium of Mate

14、ria Medica 本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 本命年 ones year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 苯鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping 逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives 比较经济学 compa

15、rative economics 比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst 闭门羹 given cold-shoulder 边际报酬 marginal return 边缘科学 boundary science 变相涨价 disguised inflation 便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer 标书 bidding document表演赛 demonstr

16、ation match 剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 博彩(业)lottery industry 博士生 Ph.D candidate 补缺选举 by-election 布达拉宫 Potala Palace 布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system 不败记录 clean record, spotless record 不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force 不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result 不见不散 Be there or be square. 不可再生资源 non-renewable resources 不良贷款 non-performing loan 不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city 不正之风 bad (har

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