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1、精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 18主谓一致专项练习题及答案1. One-third of the area _ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in
2、this school _ from the countryside.A. was; is B. was; are C. were; areD. were; is3. What _ the population of China? One-third of the population _ workers here.A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is4. Not only he but also we _ right. He as well as we _ right.A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. i
3、s; are5. What hed like _ a digital watch. What hed like _ textbooks.A. are; are B. is; isC. is; areD. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _ here on time. A. has come; have come B. have come; has 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 18comeC. has c
4、ome; has come D. have come; have come7. Either you or he _ interested in playing chess. _ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; Are C. are; IsD. is; Is8. Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. i
5、s; have B. is; has C. are; haveD. is; are9. A knife and a fork _ on the table. A knife and fork _ on the table.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; isD. is; are10. Her family _ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; was B. was; were C. was;
6、 was D. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China _ not known. When and where to build the new library 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 18_ not been decided.A. is; has B. are; has C. is; haveD. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _ football on the playground.A. play B. are pl
7、aying C. plays D. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _ too ueasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. is B. are C. wereD. be 14. All but Dick _ in Class Three this term.A. areB. is C. wereD. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkin
8、g C. talkD. talks16. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is 17. My friend and classmate Paul _ motorcycles in his spare time.A. race B. races C. is racedD. is racing 18. There _ a pen, two pencils, and thre
9、e books on the desk.A. are B. is C. has D. have精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 1819. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _ burnt last night.A. is B. areC. were D. was 0. Climbing hills _ of great help to health.A. is B. are C. were D. be 1. Not the teacher but the students _ e
10、xcited.A. is B. hasC. areD. have22. The injured in the tsunami _ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being taken C. are taking D. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. are B. wasC. isD. were24. Each man and each woman _
11、 asked to help when the fire broke out.A. is B. wasC. are D. were25. About0 percent of the students _ from the south; the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; are精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 18答案及部分解析：1-CBABC-10 BBACB11-1ADAAB16-20 DB
12、BDA1-2CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。2. “the number of+名词”作主语，谓语动词常用单数形式。 “a number of+名词”作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。3. “分数或百分数+of the population”作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。4. or, either.or, neither.nor, not only.but also等连词连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。注意：即使在疑问句中，动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。as well as连接两个并列
13、主语时，谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。5. what引导的名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。但当作表语的名词为复数，或 what从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时，谓语动词常用复数形式如：What I say and think are no business of yours.6. 在“one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用复数；在 the one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 18定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。8. many a +单数名词，more than o
14、ne+单数名词”作主语，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语常用单数形式。9. 通常情况下，由 and或 both?and连接两个单数形式的名词作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时，谓语动词则常用单数形式。 10. 第一句的 her family应理解为“她的家庭” ；第二句中的 her family应理解为“她一家人” 。 12. 当主语后有 together with, but, rather than, including等引导的词组时,谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定。13. 表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时，往往把其看作一个整体，谓语动词采用单数形式。 16. 第一空前 each作同位语，不影响谓语动词的数；第二空 each为主语部分的中心词，谓语动词应用单数形式。18. There be句型中，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。0. 非谓语动词短语作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。21. Time and tide wait for no man.时不待人。22. “the+形容词/-ing 形式/-ed 分词”作主语表示“一类人”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。再者，此处应精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创
