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1、1小题狂刷 20 Unit 5 Learning about Language Using Language Grammar Writing. 单词拼写1.Clean water is a kind of (珍贵的) resource.2.Police (射中) the murderer and he died.3.I couldnt express my (感激) with my words.4.He fell down and became (失去知觉) for hours.5.A bomb exploded in the village, causing (恐慌) among peopl
2、e.6.Basic human rights are now (保障) in our country.7.He was a bit (担心) about the safety of his daughter.8.The thief (颤抖) with terror when questioned about the case.9.There is a (多种多样) of flowers in the garden.10.She wiped the (汗水) from her face.【答案】.句型转换1. Because he was ill, he didnt go to school.,
3、 he didnt go to school.2. When she was walking along the street one day, she met an old friend of hers.the street one day, she met an old friend of hers.3. If it is sunny, well go for a picnic tomorrow., well go for a picnic tomorrow.4. After she had finished her homework, the little girl began to w
4、atch TV.her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.5. Because they had been warned by the teacher, they didnt make such mistakes.by the teacher, they didnt make such mistakes.26. When she heard the terrible noise, she turned around immediately._ the terrible noise, she turned around immediately
5、.7. If you turn to the left, youll find the school._ to the left, youll find the school.8. As she had been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it._ _ _ by a snake, she was frightened at it.9. Although he had failed several times, he didnt lose hope._ _ several times, he didnt lose hope.10. The
6、child slipped and fell, so that he hit his head against the door.The child slipped and fell, (thus) _ his head against the door.【答案】. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 由于生病，我不得不待在家里。_ _, I had to stay at home.2. 他把咖啡杯掉在地上，摔得粉碎。 He dropped the coffee cup, _ _ _ _.3. 从山上看，我们发现这湖泊更加漂亮了。_ _ _ _, we find that the lake looks
7、more beautiful.4. 听到这个消息我们都高兴得跳了起来。_ _ _, we all jumped with joy.5. 杰克完成作业后，外出散步。_ _ _ _, Jack went out for a walk.6. 她十分惊慌，以为自己把入场券丢了。She when she thought shed lost the tickets.7. 我醒来时发现大家都走了。I woke up 38. 据说乡下的空气要比城里更清新。the air in the countryside is clearer than that in the city.9. 他急于知道出了什么事。He w
8、hat had happened.10. 我们不能保证火车在雾天正点到达。We cannot of trains in foggy weather.【答案】1.Being ill 2.breaking it into pieces 3.Seeing from the hill 4.Hearing the news5. Having finished his homework 6.got into a panic7.only to find everybody had gone 8.It is said that 9.was anxious to know 10.guarantee the pu
9、nctual arrival. 单项填空1. Dont waste your _ time chatting online all day long. Its high time you got down to business.A. miserable B. constantC. temporary D. precious【答案】D2. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be toldC. telling D. told【答案】B【解析】only
10、 to do作结果状语时，表示预料之外的结果。句意：新闻记者匆忙赶到机场，结果却被告知影星已离开了。3. Tom was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _.A. uncomfortable B. unconditionalC. unaware D. unconscious4【答案】D【解析】unconscious失去知觉的；knock/beat sb. unconscious把某人打晕。uncomfortable不舒服的；unconditional无条件的；unaware未察觉的。4. Having eaten too much m
11、eat, he felt _ so he had to see a doctor.A. comfortable B. uncomfortableC. unforgettable D. unable【答案】B5. Unluckily，he was _ in the battle, for which his mother was in deep sorrow.A. accused B. shot C. treated D. assisted【答案】B【解析】shoot射中，射伤。句意：不幸的是，他在战斗中牺牲，为此他的母亲悲痛欲绝。accuse指责，谴责，控告；treat治疗，对待，款待；ass
12、ist帮助，协助，援助。6. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A. moved B. movingC. has been moved D. being moved【答案】B【解析】句意：当灯变绿的时候，我在那里站了一会儿，一动不动，问自己将要做什么，stood 和asked是并列关系，I 与 move之间是主动关系，此处 moving是现在分词作伴随状语。7. As a result of the serious flood, twot
13、hirds of the buildings in the area _.A. need repairing B. needs to repairC. needs repairing D. need to repair【答案】A【解析】考查动名词作宾语的用法。need 后可加动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式，主语是复数形式，故选 A项。句意：由于遭受严重的洪水，这个地区三分之二的建筑需要维修。8. _ his homework made his father very angry.A. The boys not having finished B. The boys having not fin
14、ishedC. The boy not having finished D. The boy having not finished5【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词的否定形式为：not非谓语动词，所以排除 B、D 两项；动名词复合结构作主语时必须用所有格的形式，不能用宾格或者普通格的形式，所以也可排除 C项。9. It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any consideration.A. to accept B. acceptC. accepting D. accepted【答案】C【解析】考查 imagine后用动名词复合结构作宾语。Accept 和 he之间为主动关系，故用动词-ing 形式。10. Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him.A. said B. says C. saying D.
