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1、2010 年高考英语广东卷语法填空题（附详解）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为 3140 的相应位置上。A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _31_water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to elder _32_ had been his
2、teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man _33_ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _34_ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _35_ a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let _36_ student taste t
3、he water. He spit it out, _37_ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, ” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _38_?”The teacher replied, ” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the con
4、tainer for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _39_ (sweet). ”We understand this lesson best _40_ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. 【答案与解析】31
5、. 答案填 The。用于特指前面提到的 clear water。32. 答案填 who。在此引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中用作主语。33. 答案填 presented。为谓语动词，故要注意使用恰当的时态；根据上下文语境可知，此处用一般过去时较合适。33. 答案填 warmly。用于修饰动词 smiled，用于做状语，故要用副词形式。34. 答案填 with。表示“带着”愉快的心情，该介词短语做状语，修饰谓语 went home。35. 答案填 another。指在送水的这个学生离开后，给他的“另外一个”学生尝一尝。36. 答案填 saying。现在分词作用作伴随状语。38. 答案填 it。指前
6、面提到的“水”(the water)。39. 答案填 sweeter。其意是说“什么也不会比这更甜”，也就是说“这是世界上最甜的东西”。40. 答案填 when。用于引导时间状语从句，表示“当 时”。2009 年广东高考英语语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 3140 的相应位置上。Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable
7、 Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push) you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to ge
8、t to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a smal
9、l crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoke da pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_. When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her
10、 parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (inform). 参考答案及解析:31. it。it 在宾语从句中用作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语 to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father。32. to please。 sb is easy to do sth 是英语中的固定句型。33. a。experien
11、ce 表示经历为可数名词，这里指一次愉快的经历。34. pushed。因与 stepped 并列，故要用一般过去时。35. where。where 在此引导定语从句，表示地点。36. choice。由于是用在形容词性物主代词后，所以只能用其名词形式。37. on。on sale 是固定搭配，意为“出售”。38. him。由于给父亲买礼物，所以应该是使父亲高兴。please him 的意思是“使他高兴”。39. at。at table 表示“在餐桌边 ”“在进餐”，是习惯搭配。40. was informed。根据句意，此处应用一般过去时，又因 Jane 与 inform 之间为被动关系， 故填
12、 was informed。2007 年广东高考英语“语法填空”真题(附解析)语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 3l-40 的相应位置上。I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car _31_ (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I
13、 was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to _32_ should have the honor of receiving me _33_ a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was
14、getting me _34_ (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to _35_ small town some 20 kilometres away_36_there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my
15、 table. _37_ villagers brought me goats cheese and hone. We drank together and talked _38_ (merry) till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman _39_the trouble I had caused _40_.“语法填空”答案及解析：31. broke。用过去式，因为前面用的是过去进行时
16、，此句中的 when 意为“这时突然”，类似的又如：I was going to bed when the telephone rang. 我正要睡觉，忽然电话响了。32. who。指人，且用作主语，故用 who。33. as。考查 honouras结构，其中的 as 意为“ 作为”。34. settled。注意用过去分词，考查“get+宾语+ 过去分词 ”结构，getting me settled into的意思是“ 安排我住进”。35. a。表示不确指概念，故用不定冠词。36. where。引导定语从句，用作地点状语；定语从句修饰名词 a small town。37. other。指其他的村民(from )。38. merrily。因为是用作状语，修饰动词
