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1、第一部分应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube环形荧光灯 fluorescent circular lamp发光二级管 LED三极管 audion/dynat
2、ron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号 bases type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp pole压克力配件 acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting电线 electric wire/power cored插头 Pin/plug插座 socket螺丝 screw螺母 nut十字螺丝 ph
3、ilips head screw扁头螺丝 flat head screw方螺帽 square nut螺栓杆 bolt bar螺栓盖 bolt cover金属面板 metal surface面板 bezel panel底板 back plane镇流器 ballast电子镇流器 electronic ballast感应镇流器 inductive ballast适配器 adapter变压器 transformer调节器 adjustment连接器 connector调光器 dimmer接线端子 terminal接线盒 connection box电池 battery光电池 photocell备用电池
4、 emerg ency battery保险丝 fuse调光器 dimmer传感器 sensor电线 electric wire电镀 plating抛光 finish/polish铬 chrome镍 nickel铁 iron钢 steel铝 aluminum银 silver黄铜 brass不锈钢 stainless steel古铜色 antique brass抛光铜色 polish brass图纸 drawing电路图 circuit diagram玻璃备品 glass spare part防水 waterproof防尘 dustproof落下测试 drop test电器测试 electric
5、test老化测试 aging test壁盘 back plate/disk配件 component绝缘 insulation斑点 spots刮痕 scratch验货 inspection对接 butt joint对接焊接 butt weld光色 light color瓦特 watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度 luminous intensity,I光强度单位：坎德拉 candela,cd照度 Illuminance,E照度单位：勒克斯 Lux,lx辉度 Luminance,L光通量 Luminous flux,色温 color temperature三基色 tri-phosphor三基
6、色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDbreaker 安全器conduit wiring 暗线incandescent lamp 白炽灯light bulb 灯泡frosting bulb 磨砂灯泡outlet 壁上插孔transformer 变压器converter 变流器lamp shade 灯罩bed lamp 床头reading lamp 阅读灯socket 电灯头ceiling lamp 吊灯adapter 分接插头tubular lamp
7、 bulb 管形灯泡fog light 雾灯circuit 回流switch 开关fluorescent lamp 日光灯decoration lamp 装饰灯chandelier 枝形吊灯,水晶灯spot light 射灯 第二部分汇总1.CFL：节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp紧凑型荧光灯/自镇流式荧光灯2.Watt：功率A unit of electrical power电功率单位Rated Watt(额定功率 )3.Voltage：电压A measurement of the electromotive force in electrical circuit电路中
8、电动势的测量单位(对电流的压力 )Rated Voltage(额定电压)4.Luminance：亮度A measure of photometric brightness对光亮度的测定5.Luminous Efficacy：光效The light output of alight source divided by the total power input to that source光输出总量/输入总功率(光效)Incandescent(白炽灯 )年,522LPW,7502K Hour Halogen(卤素灯 )1959 年,1236LPW,25K Hour CFL(节能灯 )1993 年
9、,2780LPW,910K Hour Metal Halide(金卤灯)1964 年,80115LPW,1020K Hour HPS(高压钠灯)1965 年,90140LPW,1024Hour Fluorescent(日光灯)1939 年,75100LPW,1224K Hour Mercury(水银灯)5060LPW,1224K Hour 6.CRI：Color Rendering Index(显色指数)a lamps ability to render object colors.Incandescent CRI=100 Halogen CRI=100 CFL CRI 83 7.Color
10、Temperature(色温)expressed in Kelvins(K),is one way to describe this color tone.2700K3000K warm white(暖光)3500K neutral whi te(本色光)4100K cool white(冷光)6400K daylight(日光)8.Current crest factor(CF)(电流波峰比)1.7 9.U type(U 形灯)2U Triple U/3U Quad 4U 5U.9U 10.Spiral(螺旋)T4spiral(12)T3spiral(9) Slim spiral(细螺旋)1
11、1.Candle(烛形)12.Globe(球形)13.Bullet(子弹形)14.Household(普泡形)-A lamp 15.PAR&R lamp(反射罩灯)16.Frosted Lamp(磨沙灯)17.Pilot lamp(指示灯)18.Neon tubing(霓虹灯)19.Cold cathode fluorescent lamp(冷阴极灯)(CCFL)20.Incandescent lamp(白炽灯)21.fluorescent lamp(日光灯)22.High pressure sodium lamp(高压钠灯)23.Metal halide(金卤灯)24.Spot lighti
12、ng(聚光灯)25.Flood lighting(泛光灯)26.Bactericidal lamp(杀菌灯)-Ultraviolet lamp 27.Base(灯头)E26,E2728.Lamp holder(灯座)29.Plastic housing(塑壳)30.Lighting source(光源)32.Luminous flux(光通量)33.Luminous intensity(光强度)34.Spectrum(光谱)Continuous spectrum(连续光谱)Line spectrum(线光谱)Full spectrum(全光谱)35.Lumens depreciation(ev
13、anescence)(光衰)36.Initial lumens(初始流明)37.Lamp flicker(灯闪烁)38.Wire jumper(跳线)3 9.Enamel-covered wire(漆包线 )40.Component(元器件)41.Toroidal ring(磁环)Toroidal base(磁环座)42.Resistor(电阻)Metal film resistor Carbon film resistor 43.Capacitor(电容)Electrolytic capacitor(电解电容 )Metallized polypropylene film capacitor(
14、金属化聚丙烯膜电容)Polypropylene film capacitor(聚丙烯电容 )Metallized polyester film capacitor(金属化聚酯膜电容)Polyester film capacitor(聚酯膜电容)44.Diode(二极管)Rectifier diode(整流二极管)45.Transistor(三极管)46.MOS(晶闸管 )47.IC integrate circuit(集成电路)48.Tube(灯管)Electrode(电极)Cathode(阴极)Cathode activation(阴极激活)Cathode breakdown(阴极击穿)Ca
15、thode coating(阴极涂层)Cathode contamination(poisoning)(阴极中毒)Cathode emission(阴极发射)Cathode evaporation(阴极蒸发)Cathode glow(阴极辉光)Cathode potential(阴极电位)Cathode region(阴极区)Cathode sputtering(阴极溅射)Cathode voltage drop(阴极压降)Anode(阳极 )Anode bar(阳极杆)Anode current(阳极电流)Anode dark space(阳极暗区)Anode potential(阳极电位)
16、Anode sputtering(阳极溅射)Anode terminal(阳极端)Distance between anode and catho de(阴阳极间距)Filament(灯丝)Tubes lead wire(灯管引线)Filament voltage(灯丝电压)Phosphor(荧光粉)(磷)Amalgam(汞齐)Argon(氩)Neon(氖 )Exhaust tube(排气管)Maximum overall diameter(MOD)(灯管最大外径)Maximum overall Length(MOL)(灯管最长长度)49.Plastic housing(灯壳)Sandy finish(晒纹处理)Gloss finish(抛光处理)50.Silk screen(丝印)51.Soldering dip(浸焊)Solder temperature(焊接温度)52.Hot melt glue(热熔胶)50.Aging test(老化测试)4.Starting mode(启动方式)Inst
