定语从句练习 3 (有答案)

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1、1.This is the place_ John was born?A.which B.where C. when D.that2. He is the only person _ I want to talk to.A. that B. which C. who D. whose3.Is this problem _the teacher explained last week?A. the one B.that C.which D.one4.The high building _ stand four policemen is the police station.A.which B.t

2、hat C.in front of it D. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_ she will like to play.A.which B.that C.for which D.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me_ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.until B.that C when D.where7.There are times_ I wonder why I do

3、 this job.A.as B.while C.which D.when8.After living in London for thirty years,Mr Smith returned to the small town_ he grew up as a child. A.which B.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_ they both knew.A.whom B.what C. that D.which10.That is the very book_ I am look

4、ing for.A.that B.which C.what D.as11.Who is the scientist_ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.that B.who C. which D.whom12.I dont like the way_ you speak to your teacher.A./ B.in that C. which D.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book_ I want to read?A.what B.who C./ D.it14.

5、The days_ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. when B.which C.who D.on which15.A pen friend of mine_ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.who B.whom C.to who D.from whom16. Dont forget the day_ you were admitted to Beijing University.A.when B.that C.at which D.

6、where17.Perhaps this is the only shop_ you can get such cheap goods.A. that B.of which C.by which D.where18.I can still remember the place_ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A.which B.what C .that D.where19._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. Wha

7、t D. As20.All _ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thing B. what C. that D. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, _ made him lose his sight.A. as B. that C. which D. it22.In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ he could turn for help.A. that B. to whom C. who D. from whom23.He

8、 told the same story _ I told.A. that B. which C. as D. it24.The best work is that _ Tom has done.A. it B. which C. when D. where25. The first thing _ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room.A. which B. as C. what D. that26. Any girls _ knew him were teachers.A. where B. that C. th

9、ey D. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog _ were just passing by.A. which B. as C. that D. who28.That is the hotel _ we stayed last year.A. in that B. in which C. why D. at which29. This is the reason _ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. where B. when C. before D. why30. The s

10、tudent who does well in his lesson is the monitor _ is very modest and studies hard.A. who B. that C. as D. which答案与简析:1.B. 先行词是地点,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。2. A. 先行词被 the only, the very, the last等修饰时,关系代词常用 that。3.A. 缺少先行词,故选 A, 作宾语的关系代词省略。4.D.介词+关系代词引导定语从句。5.D. play with 是一个固定结构,故选 with which。6.C.先行词为时间名词 hou

11、rs,在定语从句中作状语。7.D.先行词为时间名词 times,在定语从句中作状语。8.B.先行词为地点名词,在定语从句从中作状语。9.C.先行词包含人和物,关系代词只能用 that。10.A. 先行词被 the very修饰,关系代词只能用 that。11.A. Who 引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句关系代词只能用 that , 以免重复。12.A. way 为先行词时,关系代词用 that或 in which或不填。13.C.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,指物,可以用 that或 which或不填。14.B.spent 是及物动词,关系代词 which作其宾语。15.D.receive a

12、letter from sb.收到某人的来信,先行词为人,故选 from whom。16.A.先行词为时间,在定语从句中作状语,表示何时进入北大。17.D.先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。18. D.先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。19. D. As 引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首,亦可置于句中,亦可置于句尾。as 常作宾语或构成 as加 be动词加过去分词的结构,或构成 as加 be动词加表语的结构。as 引导的定语从句在句中修饰的是整个句子。20. C. 在定语从句中,当先行词为 all, anything, nothing, everything, little, m

13、uch等不定代词时,关系代词用 that, 而不用 which。21. C. which 引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。Which 的这种用法和 as有区别,which 常用作行为动词的主语且由它引导的定语从句只能置于句尾。22.B. 介词加关系代词的用法,“turn to sb for help”为固定结构。23.C. 先行词由 same或 such修饰时,关系代词用 as。24.B. 先行词为 that时,关系代词用 which。25.D. 当先行词由序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,关系代词用 that。26.B. 当先行词被 any, all, no等修饰时,关系代词用 that。27.C. 当先行词包括人和物时,关系代词用 that。28.D. 介词加关系代词的用法,介词的选用应根据从句谓语动词和先行词的搭配来决定。29.D. 在 reason后的限制性定语从句(一般没有非限制性定语从句)可由 why引导。在现代英语里 why也可省略。30.B. 一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词用 who,另一个宜用 that。

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