八上重点知识归纳 文档

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1、Unit 1 句子1. 问频率1. How often do you exercise?Once a day.2. What does she usually do on weekends?She usually watches TV.3. How many hours do you sleep?Nine hours. 核心知识1. 表频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never2. once a week 一周一次,twice a year 一年两次three times a week 一周三次four times a

2、month 一个月四次3. all, most, some, no4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害5. want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事6. as for 至于7. try to do sth. 尽量做某事8. of course = certainly = sure 当然9. look after = take care of 照顾10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康11. exercise

3、 = take exercise = do sports 锻炼12. although = though 虽然13. be the same as 与什么相同be different from 不同14. how often 多久一次15. most of the students = most students16. get good grades 取得好成绩17. some advice 中的 advice 是不可数名词18. keep/ be in good health 保持健康19. shop = go shopping = do some shopping 购物20. surf t

4、he internet 上网21. a lot of = lots of 许多22. health n. healthy adj.healthily adv., unhealthy adj.23. different adj. difference n. 可数 熟读P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3, P5 3a 3bUnit 2 句子1. 看病用语 Whats the matter (with sb.)? 怎么了?= Whats the trouble (with sb.)?= Whats wrong (with sb.)? = Is there anything wrong

5、(with sb.)? Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服。= Im feeling ill/ sick. = I feel terrible/ bad.= I dont feel well I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach When did it start?什么时候开始的? You should drink

6、more water. 表建议You shouldnt eat more.2. Thats a good idea. 好主意。Thats too bad. 太糟糕了。3. I have no idea. = I dont know. 我不知道。4. Im sorry to hear that. 听到此事我很难过。 核心知识1. 身体各部位名称 P7 1a2. 情态动词should 与 shouldnt 表建议3. have a cold/ stomachache/ toothache/ fever/ sore throat4. see a dentist/ doctor5. soon 一会儿6

7、. feel 觉得,get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持,sound 听起来是系动词,常和形容词连用。如:feel happy, get tired, stay / keep healthy7. lie down 躺下8. for example 例如9. too much 太多+不可数名词too many 太多+可数名词much too 太+形容词10. stressed out 压抑;筋疲力尽11. Its + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事怎么样。12. a few 一些,修饰可数名词a little 一些,修饰不可数名词few 少许,修饰可数名词,表否定little

8、 少许,修饰不可数名词,表否定13. at the moment = now 此刻,常和现在进行时连用14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进15. I think so. 我认为如此。16. tooth n. 复数形式 teeth 熟读 P7 1a, P8, P9 3a, P10 1a 形 1b 建议, P11 4, P12 2 写作看病Unit 3 句子1. What are you doing for vacation? Im visiting my grandmother.2. When are you doing?Im going on Monday.3. That s

9、ounds nice/ interesting.4. 问多长时间 How long are you staying?For four days.5. Can I ask you some questions? 核心知识1. 现在进行时表一般将来时 常用的动词有:is/ am/ are going is/ am/ are leavingis/ am/ are coming 2. take walks = go for a walk 散步3. some 一些, any 一些(多用于否定句和疑问句)4. sing v. singer n.5. take a vacation = take vacat

10、ions = go on vacation6. think about 考虑7. something different 不同的某物8. plan to do sth.计划做某事9. spend time 度时光10. finish doing 完成做某事11. a lot 许多12. need to do sth. 需要做某事13. go camping 去野营 go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船go skating 去溜冰 go walking 去散步go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去

11、 徒步远足 go dancing 去跳舞go sightseeing 去观光14. do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 做饭do some reading 读书do some speaking 训练口语15. How about ? = What about ? 怎么样?16. go back, come back, get back 回来17. tour n. tourist n. 写作 P17 3a 假期计划Unit 4 句子1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2.

12、 How does he get to school?He takes the train.3. 问多长时间 How long does it take?It takes about 10 minutes.4. 问路程 How far is it ?How far is it from home to school?It is about 10 kilometers.5. Dont worry. 核心知识1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi, by boat, by car, by train(乘坐车,放在句尾 ) 2. take the taxi/ t

13、rain/ bus/ subway/ car3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. walk to + 地点 走到5. have a quick breakfast6. how long 多长时间 how far 多远 how often 多长时间一次how much, how many 多少7. get to school 到校 get home/ there/ hereget to = arrive in/at = reach 到达8. leave for 离开去9. first, next, then, last10. depend on 依靠,靠决定11. around the w

14、orld = all over the world 全世界12. take sb. to + 地点 把某人送到某地It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事。take 可译为:花费、送(带)、搭 Unit 5 句子邀请用语1. Can you come to my party?= Would you like to come to my party?肯定回答:Sure, Id love to.否定回答:Im sorry. I cant. I have to do my homework.2. Maybe another time.

15、3. Thanks for asking (inviting). 谢谢邀请。问星期 What is today? It is Monday?What day is it today? It is Monday. 核心知识1. 情态动词 can 与 cant2. Id love to 我非常乐意3. Im sorry 对不起 4. write soon 尽快回信5. would like sth. 想要某物would like (love) to do sth.想要做某事;愿意做某事6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课7. Keep quiet! 请保持安静!keep +

16、形容词,表示“保持某种状态 ”8. the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天9. invite v. invitation n. 邀请 写作P29 3a 关于拒绝邀请的回信 熟读 P25 1a 1c, P26 2b 2c G.F, P27 4, P29 3aUnit 7 句子 How do you make a banana milk shake?问数量1. How many bananas do we need? We need 5.2. How much yogurt do we need? One cup. 核心知识1. 量词 a cup of, a bottle of, a piece of, a bowl of, a pair of, a box of,a slice of

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