初中范围内英语固定搭配

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1、一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事 agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事 decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事 fear to do sth. 惧怕

2、做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动

3、名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事 ca

4、use sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事 help sb. t

5、o do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth.

6、 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉

7、语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事” ,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“原谅某人做某事” ,但英语不说 excuse forgive sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“回绝某人做某事” ,但英语不说 refuse sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事” ,但英语不说 punish sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“建议某人做某事” ,但英语不说 suggest propose sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“赞成某人做某事” ,但英语不说 approve sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“告诉某人做

8、某事” ,但英语不说 inform sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“欢送某人做某事” ,但英语不说 welcome sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“坚持某人做某事” ,但英语不说 insist persist sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“希望某人做某事” ,但英语不说 hope sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“布置某人做某事” ,但英语不说 arrange sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“要求某人做某事” ,但英语不说 demand sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“感激某人做某事” ,但英语不说 thank sb. to do sth.。汉语

9、说:“恭喜某人做某事” ,但英语不说 congratulate sb. to do sth.。汉语说:“阻止某人做某事” ,但英语不说 prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事” ,英语可说成 excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事” ,英语可说成 wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事” ,英语可说成 advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“布置某人做某事” ,英语可说成 arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某

10、事” ,英语可说成 demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感激某人做某事” ,英语可说成 thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“恭喜某人做某事” ,英语可说成 congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事” ,英语可说成 prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的 34 个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某

11、事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事 consider doing sth. 思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth.

12、 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事 report d

13、oing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 了解做某事四、接如今分词作宾补的 20 个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)

14、某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(忽然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(惹起)某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事 stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 五、接动词原形作宾补的 11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. d

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