《【2010高考试卷及答案】试卷及答案(2009浙江卷)解析版1》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【2010高考试卷及答案】试卷及答案(2009浙江卷)解析版1(20页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、- 1 -2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语(浙江卷)本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共 12 页,先择题部分 1 至 10 页,非选择题部分 11 至 12 页。满分 120 分,考试 120 分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分(共 80 分)注意事项:1答题前,老先生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。2每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再先涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第一部分:英语知识 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节:单项填空(共 20 小题
2、;每小题 0.5 分,满分 10 分)从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,迁出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1Hey, you havent been acting like yourself, Everything OK?_.A. Im fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. Thats good D. Its OK【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。俩人对话上句意思为你一直表现得不像你本人,还好吧?用第二人称,答语肯定用第一人称“-我很好”。由人称可以排除 B,D;而 C 项答所非问,选 A. 2I dont understand what t
3、he engineer means, but Ive got _ rough idea of _ project plan.A. the; a B. 不填 ; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词基本用法。前空泛指一种大体的想法,后空指双双都知道的那个 project 计划,选 D。3_and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired【答案】 B【解析】考查形
4、容词做伴随状语。本提的突破点在主语 Andy and Ruby 和 tired 的关系,前句是省略的让步状语从句,它的主语仍然是 Andy and Ruby,此处可知意思是感到疲乏 ,选B。- 2 -4Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. this B. that C. there D. it【答案】 D【解析】考查强调句型和名词性从句。由句中 not how much you read but what you read做动
5、词 count 的主语,选 D 构成强调句型。5The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise【答案】 C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据句意 skilled workers 表示熟练工人 和 unskilled workers 表示 不熟练工人 两者情况的对比。 Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然
6、”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时 ”,符合句意,故选 C.6The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. access B. passage C. way D. approach【答案】 A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意人们设计这个系统是为了让学生快洁地使用图书馆的数字资源; passage 意为 文章;走廊;way 是 方法、方式; approach 也指方式;接近; access 指 入口、通路 ,常和介词 to
7、 连用,可知选 A 符合。 7There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating【答案】 B【解析】考查现代分词作定语。本题为 there be 句型主语为 evidence,而evidence与indicate 之间构成主动关系,用 indicating 做定语修饰 evidence,选 B。8The medicine works mor
8、e effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. as B. until C. although D. if【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意和前后关系可知“如果吃药之后喝些热水,就会让药物更加有效”,这里后句表示条件,故选 D。9Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased B. more than C. attach D. apply【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。从ove
9、r the past decades可知, 在英语中 over /in the past /last + 时间段 要与现在完成时连用,选 C。10It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.- 3 -A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 【答案】 B【解析】考查固定短语。本句意为去建造这些能源房不仅仅需要建筑设施,而且也需要大脑; other than 除之外; 不同于,非; rather
10、than 而不是 ;less than 不足、少于; more than 多于; 不仅仅;不限于;选 B 符合。11The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义。根据句意“孩子们的优势就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”; appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;求助于;attach to 粘上、附上 等;apply to 应用于、适用于 ;adapt to 适应 ,选 A 符合句意。12
11、Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A. When B. that C. whether D. what【答案】【解析】考查同位语从句。名词 possibility, fact, news,idea,promise 等词后常用 that 来引导同位语从句,选 B。13. The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal. A wouldnt B couldnt C neednt D shouldnt 【答案】
12、【解析】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。recommend 表 建议 它的宾语从句要使用should + 动原,should 可以省略,选 D。14I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. which B. where C. how D. why【答案】【解析】考查定语从句。当先行词是 point, situation, case 表情形、情况等意思时,而从句中并不缺少主语、宾语,常会使用关系副词 where,学生不要受 in my life 影响;选 A。15John is ve
13、ry _. if he promises to do something hell do it.A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible【答案】【解析】考查形容词词义。A 项独立的;B 自信的;D 灵活的均不和句意; 根据后句关键词promises -hell do it 可知他是可靠的,可信赖的 ,选 C。 16Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.A. bring up B. take up
14、C. build up D. pull up【答案】【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体,而且还能修身养德”bring up 养育、抚养;提出;take up 占据;开始,从事于;等;pull up 使车停住 ; - 4 -build up 增强,加强 ,选 C 符合句意。 17 Do you want another drink? _.A. I dont think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldnt say no 【答案】【解析】考查情景交际。可用排除法做题;根据说话人的语气这是一个建议而非想法,可排除 A; B 项显得
15、不礼貌,不合英语习惯;C 项用来回答thank you 或 sorry; D 项委婉说法“我不愿意拒绝” ,故选 D 项。18_, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest【答案】【解析】考查习惯用语作插入语。句意“尽管对工作本身来说是十分令人干兴趣,但是报酬不足以吸引人, ”A 项是一般来说,大体上说;B 项是相反地;C 项特别地,尤其。从这项工作的两面性来判断,应该是说的心里话,To be honest 是“诚实、实事求是,老实地说”,故选D。19In the good care of the nurses, the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually【答案】