动词时态和语态的结构

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1、非谓语动词时态和语态的结构1. 不定式有哪些时态和语态呢?主动 被动一般时 to do to be done进行时 to be doing 无完成时 to have done to have been done完成进行式 to have been doing 无2. 动名词的时态和语态主动 被动一般时 doing being done完成时 having done having been done3. 分词的时态和语态主动 被动现在分词一般时 doing being done现在分词完成时 having done having been done过去分词 无 done中考英语非谓语动词总结一接

2、动词不定式( to do/ do sth)1. do nothing but do sth除了做某事外不做任何事2. be supposed to do sth应该做某事;被期望干某事3. Lets (not ) do sth4.want to do sth5.want sb to do sth7.ask sb (not ) to do sth8.stop to do sth停下来去做某事9.tell sb (not ) to do sth10.watch sb do sth观察某人做某事11.Its time (for sb) to do sth到了该去做某事的时间12.help sb (t

3、o ) do sth13.help do sth14.make sb do sth15.decide (not ) to do sth决定做某事16.find it +adj + to do sth17.have to do sth必须做某事18.try (not ) to do sth尽力做某事19.try ones best to do sth尽某人最大能力做某事20.Its +adj +(for)of +sb + to do sth21.plan to do sth计划去做某事22.S.p.+be a good place to do sth23.It takes sb +some ti

4、me + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间24.send sb to do sth派某人做某事25.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事26.forget to do sth忘记要去做某事27.live to be +时间 活到28.be able to do sth能够做某事29.have sth to do 有事要做30.seem to do sth似乎做;好像31.get sb /sth to do sth32.疑问词+ to do sth33.need sth to do sth需要做某事34.use sth to do sth用某物来做某事35.follow

5、sb to dosth跟随某人做某事36.need to do sth需要做某事37.a good time to do sth做某事的好时候38.the best time to do sth 做某事的最好时间39.the best way to do sth做某事最好的方法40.be the first / last one to do sth最后一个或者第一个 (人或事吧)去做某事41.would like to do sth想要做某事42.be excited /surprised to do sth对做某事感到兴奋43.be useful to do sth有助于做某事44.be a

6、llowed to do sth被允许做某事45.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事46.Its better to do sth干某事比较好47.Its best to do sth48.take care (not) to do sth小心(不要)做某事49.see sb do sth看见某人做了某事50.why not do sth ?51.have enough time to do sth有足够的时间干某事52.too to do sth太以至于不能53.not enough to do sth 不-足够做某事54.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人

7、做某事55.choose to do sth选择做某事56.wait to do sth等着做某事57.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth高兴做某事58.make it +adj + to do sth59.be careful to do sth小心做某事60.be afraid to do sth害怕去做某事61.Its our duty to do sth做某事是我们的责任62.used to do sth过去常做某事63.cant afford to do sth不能担负起干某事64.make a decision to do sth决定做某事65.have

8、 an opportunity to do sth有做某事的机会66.wait for sb to do sth等待某人做某事67.would do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事不愿做某事68.would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事不愿做某事69.hurry to do sth匆忙去做某事70.refuse to do sth拒绝干某事71.agree to do sth同意干某事72.pretend to do sth假装做某事73.pretend to be doing sth假装正在做某事74.prefer to do sth更

9、喜欢做某事75.prefer not to do sth76.prefer to do sth raher than do sth77.be willing to do sth乐意去做某事78.volunteer +时间/ 钱 + to do sth79.volunteer to do sth自愿去做某事80.offer to do sth提出要做81.rush to do sth赶着做某事82.in order (not ) to do sth为了做某事83.be certain to do sth一定做84.be sure to do sth一定会做某事85.make plans to d

10、o sth制定计划做某事86.go out of ones way to do sth特别费心地(为某人)做某事87.lead sb to do sth致使某人做某事88. warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事89.Its ones turn to do sth该轮到某人做某事90.urge sb to do sth敦促某人做某事91.Could /Would you please (not) do sth ? 请你(不要)做某事好吗?92.it is great fun to do sth做很有趣二、接动名词(doing sth)1.like doing sth2.enjoy d

11、oing sth喜欢做某事3.have great fun doing sth做玩得很高兴4.be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣5.Thanks for doing sth感谢某人做某事6.look at sb doing sth看到某人做某事7.stop sb doing sth阻止某人做某事8.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事9.go + v-ing10.do the (some )+v-ing11.What/How doing sth ? 12.practice doing sth练习做某事13.watch sb doing st

12、h观察某人正在做某事14.find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事15.mind (ones ) doing sth介意(某人)做某事。16.cant stand doing sth不能忍受做某事17.think about doing sth考虑做某事18.spend (in)doing sth花费做某事19.finish doing sth完成做某事20.be busy doing sth忙着做某事21.keep doing sth继续作某事22.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事23.keep sb doing sth使某人不停地做某事24.be go

13、od at doing sth擅长做某事25.hate doing sth不愿做某事26.There be +名词+doing sth27.make a living by doing sth做某事谋生28.have a difficult/hard time doing sth做某事有困难29.feel like doing sth想要或喜欢做某事30.allow doing sth允许做某事31.see sb doing sth看到某人正做某事32.by doing sth33.end up doing sth;终止做某事34.do a survey about doing sth35.b

14、e afraid of doing sth害怕做某事36.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事37.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事38.give up doing sth放弃做某事39.instead of doing sth而不是做某事40.make a contribution to doing sth为某事或做某事贡献一份力量41.be serious about doing sth认真的做某事、严肃地对待某事42. have a chance of doing sth./to do sth.: 有可能做某事 43.its bad mann

15、ers to do sth做某事是不礼貌的44.start doing sth开始做某事45.have a lot of experience doing sth在方面有很多经验46.prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事47.consider doing sth考虑某事48.dream of / about doing sth梦想做什么49.continue doing sth继续做某事50.put off doing sth推迟做某事51.be used for doing sth =be used to do sth被用来做某事52.prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿(做)而不(做)53.without doing sth没有做某事 ;没做某事55.cant stop/help doing sth禁不住做某事;忍不住去做某事56.look forward to doing sth盼望着做某事;期盼做某事57.be against doing sth反对做某事

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