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1、邯郸学院本科毕业论文题 目 论乔治奥威尔动物庄园的象征主义On the Symbolism in George Orwell s Animal FarmByLi YuanSupervisor: Associate Professor Xue MeiA Thesis Submitted to School of Foreign LanguagesOf Handan College in Partial FulfillmentOf the Requirement for the DegreeOf Bachelor of ArtsHandan, ChinaMay, 2012B.A. Thesis 郑
2、重声明本人的毕业论文是在指导教师薛梅的指导下独立撰写完成的。如有剽窃、抄袭、造假等违反学术道德、学术规范和侵权的行为，本人愿意承担由此产生的各种后果，直至法律责任，并愿意通过网络接受公众的监督。特此郑重声明。毕业论文作者：年 月 日iAcknowledgementsI am glad to express my gratitude. First of all, I would like to extend my most sincere gratitude to my teacher Xue Mei, for her constant encouragement and guidance. S
3、he has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. In this period she has given me much advices and useful suggestions on my thesis. I thank her for generously sharing her knowledge and time, for being patient with my questions.The research in this article would not have been pos
4、sible without her help. I am also thankful to other professors, who have taught me and enlightened me with their instructive lectures.Whats more, I am also thankful to my classmates, especially my roommates who have offered much help. And they have provided me with reference materials of great value
5、.Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I am grateful to my parents for their unfailing understand and considerate care.iiAbstractThe famous novel Animal Farm is one of the works written by George Orwell. This
6、novel is his masterpiece and published in England in 1945. Time magazine regards the book as one of the 100 best English-language novels. The various usage of symbolism in Animal Farm makes the novel as a famous work of the world. This thesis intends to analyze the symbolism in this novel. It is mai
7、nly divided into three parts. Chapter One mainly analyzes the authors use of symbolism in the different characters. The animals of the main characters represent different people according to the story. Chapter Two focuses on the symbolism of the scenes. The farmhouse and the Sugar Candy Mountain hav
8、e various meanings in different time. Chapter Three discusses the symbolic significances of the slogans and the windmill. Its symbolic meaning changes in different time. And the project of Windmill has a large proportion in this novel. As an allegorical novel, Animal Farm satires the Russian Revolut
9、ion. By using symbolism, the author portrays us a utopian state created by some animals. At the end of the thesis, a conclusion can be drawn that the employment of symbolism helps to deepen the theme. Key words: symbolism characters scenes slogans windmilliii摘 要乔治奥威尔的小说动物庄园在 1945 年于英国出版。作为奥威尔的代表作，这部
10、小说曾被“时代”杂志列为英国一百部最佳小说之一。丰富象征手法的运用使动物庄园这部小说闻名于世界。本文旨在通过对动物庄园的文本研究，分析小说中大量使用的象征主义。本文共分为三部分。第一章主要分析作者在不同动物角色中象征的运用。在故事中不同的动物角色都有自己不同的代表意义。第二章主要是对场景的象征进行分析。在不同的时期农舍和糖果山都有不同的象征意义。第三章则主要分析了小说中口号和风车的深层象征意义。小说中口号的不断改变和风车工程都有其具体意义。作为著名的寓言小说， 动物庄园用象征的手法讽刺了俄国革命。并给读者展示了一个由动物领导的乌托邦社会。在最后，本文通过深刻的分析和总结可以看出象征手法的运用大
11、大深化了小说的主题。关键词: 象征；角色；场景；口号；风车 ContentsAcknowledgements .iAbstract.iiAbstract (Chinese) .iiiIntroduction.1Chapter One The Symbolism of the Characters .31.1 The Symbolism of the Pigs .41.2 The Symbolism of the Other Animals .5Chapter Two The Symbolism of the Scenes.62.1 The Symbolism of the Farmhouse
12、.62.2 The Symbolism of the Other Farms .6 2.3 The Symbolism of Sugar Candy Mountain.7Chapter Three The Symbolism of the Slogans and the Windmill.83.1 The Symbolism of the Slogans .83.2 The Symbolism of the Windmill.9Conclusion.11Notes .12Bibliography .131IntroductionGeorge Orwell is a well-known novelist and journalist in the 20th century. He is known to be a political writer too. Animal Farm is one of his famous novels and it
