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1、1第一章 文章开头句型一 对立法 提出不同的看法1 When asked about.,People that, but other people 2 When it comes to, some people think/believe that, others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but.有些道理3 There is a today/nowadays on (about/over/as to) the
2、 problem/issue of , those who contend/argue thatThey believe that 。But people who favor/advocate, on the other hand ,maintain/assert that 4. now ,it is that。 They that。 But I wonder/doubt whether5. , it is immediately assumed that。But 大多数人 立即认为, I believe/one should6.Now the majority of people feel/
3、think that。Although/admittedly,that7. We are often shown/told these days that。But is this really the case?情况真的如此吗?.?.?二 现象法 1. Recently the hashas has been the vast/overwhelming majority ofmost/many/quite a fewa sizable/significant portion/population ofSay/think/believe/hold/answerRegard/view/see/th
4、ink of asI think/view quite/a bit different.publicgeneralmuchdiscussiondebatecontroversythere is no/little evidenceit is questioned/doubtedrise inphenomenon ofproblem ofquestion ofissue ofpublic/grave/world-wide attentionwide/general/considerable/international concernarisen/loomed up as controversia
5、l/more distinctly/note-worthy for settlement drawnarousedcausedin the limelightbrought into focusbrought to public attentionposed among the general publiccriticizeopposeobject toclaim believeargueBelieved/thought/held/felt/recognized/accepted/acknowledgedcommonlygenerallywidelyTo the general publicT
6、o most peopleTo the popular mindIn most peoples opiniondespitein spite offor all22. In the past/recent 5years,many cities/people have beenthe/a in3. One of the problems facing/confronting our society/nation today is4. One of the many people talk/complain about now is5. Now/perhaps the most for our c
7、ollege is the trend/tendency of which is apparent/evident/pervasive/under way /rampant in 6. across the land/country ,an number of 7. there is a .8. In recent few years ,According to a new/official study/survey/poll, .9.Any visitor to this city would almost inevitably by the fact that.faced/plagued/
8、troubled withexperienced/witnessed/undergonebiggest issueshottest topicsmost popular thingssearchingburningpressinginterestingHere and thereIn city after cityAt offices and plantsdangerous harmfulundesirableNowadaysCurrentlyRecently sharp/marked/sudden/dramatic increase/rise/growth/decline in.astoni
9、shing/increasing/sizable percentage/number/portion/population of growingsurprisingsignificantthere is/has been a with the be surprised/struck/impressed /astonishedreduce/draw his attentiontendency to/in/thatawareness /recognition of/thatbelief in/that efforts to/thatfeeling of/against/thatconcern ov
10、er/for/thatenthusiasm for /among sbdemand for/thatshift to/of.from.to./thatgrowing /increasinggeneral/common nation-widedeep (-seated)/keengreat/uneasy/seriouswelcome/upward/healthyundesirable/subtle/steadysignificantserious problem ofacute shortage ofalarming increase in 3三 观点法 直接提出要讨论问题的观点1. be/se
11、em .which is widely held by2. Never/nowhere in has the issue/idea ofbeen than/as世界没有一个地方的比.的更加突出3. Maybe/perhaps the that4. Now people in numbers are coming/beginning to thatNow of the to/of四 引用法1. One of the great early that。If this is true/the case, then the present/current view/situation/value sh
12、ould make us 想一想2. “knowledge is power.” Such is the remark one of the great men. This view has been shared/confirmed by 3. “” That is how one student/housewife 。他的经历不是个别饿的,不止他遇到The same is by4. “” such like/as this/those.Nothing/few thingsNo idea/opinion/viewrealizeacceptbe aware visibleevidenthist
13、oryworldmoreasthanasmoreasthere is a growing awareness on part of peoplepeople become increasingly aware/conscious necessityimportanceideacomplaintgrowingsurprisingsignificantHe is hardly alone in the experience.Many people have shared the experience like this.describedcommendedcriticizedofmade byme
14、nwritersphilosophers saidremarkedwrotewonder whetherponder over/aboutnowtime and againmore and more peoplemany historical eventsHow often we hearWe are used to hearingMany people have heardstatementswordscomplaintsfoolishuntruebasicdangerousessentialrethinkhave a fresh look atexplodeit is the time to/thatwe shouldvalue/attitudeillusion/fictionvoicedsharedechoed4五 比较法 现在与过去不同观点1. had been/was as, but With the mounting , people2. In the old days。But 3. we tend to .。But most researchers have now found that4. In recent years ,there is a steady shift of。According to a poll/study, there is X percen