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1、- 1 -都江堰市 2014高考英语阅读理解、作文训练（14）及答案AWe find that bright children are seldom held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary (相反), both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (近能力分班) pupils. It does not consider the fact that children d
2、evelop at different rates. It can have bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be the bottom of the top grade.Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual (智力的) ability. This is only one aspect of t
3、heir total personality. We care much about the development of all the pupils abilities to the full, not just their study ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching does good to ill these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we work in vari
4、ous ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the chance to learn to work together, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze (分析 ) and evaluate (评价) and to communicate e
5、ffectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from theteacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual (个人的) tasks, and they can do this at heir own speed They also have some formal class teaching when this is proper. We encourage our pupils to use the library,
6、 and we teach them the skills they need in order to do his well An advanced pupil can do advanced work and it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every enouragement to achieve this goal. 1. By held back(Line 1) the writer me
7、ans_.A. made to remain in the same classB. forced to study in the lower classC. drawn away from their studiesD. prevented from advancing 答案：D 指导：仔细理解“held back”出现的语言环境 areseldom held back On the contrary are enriched 可猜出“阻止”之意。- 2 -2. The writer argues that what a teacher mainly cares about should b
8、e the development of the students_.A. personal qualities and social skillsB. total personalityC. learning ability and communicative skillsD. intellectual ability 答案：B 指导：由全文可知。3. The writers purpose of writing this passage is to_.A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same clas
9、sB. advise pair work and group work for classroom activityC. offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD. tell us the importance of proper formal classroom teaching 答案：B 指导：从第一、二段可判断作者写此文章的目的是 argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the SalTle classBC、D 三项是下面各段提供的论据。4. What would be
10、 the best title for the text?A. Pair work. B. Group work.C. Mixed-ability. D. Individual tasks. 答案：C 指导：文章第一句话就提出了论点。整篇文章围绕 mixed-a-bilityteaching这一中心来叙述的。A、B、D 三项是综合教学能力的一部分。*结束完成句子+短文写作（30）第一节：完成句子阅读下列各小题, 根据括号内的汉语提示 , 用句末内的英语单词完成句子。1. A student from America said before she came she had heard many
11、 reports about how populous China is, but still _ (这事超出她的想象). (beyond)2. You have to put in some extra work at night if you _ (不想落后). (leave)3. All of us were tired out and in desperate need of water _(还有 300英里的路程要赶). (with, go)4. People in China hope to see nuclear technologies _ (应用于越来越多的领域) rathe
12、r than wars. (apply)- 3 -5. We _ (已经习惯了看到）stars arrested because of taking drugs. (accustomed)6. Chinas elite troops are having military training for the National Day Parade _ (为庆祝 60周年）of the founding of the PRC. (celebrate)7. Though _ (食物快要吃完了), the men are cheerful and confident. (run)8. I know n
13、othing about her_ (除了她是被抚养长大的以外）by her aunt. (except, bring)9. More and more high school graduates from China _ (被录取）key universities overseas nowadays. (admit)10. Under no circumstances _ (应该放弃 ) your dreams even if everybody goes far away from you. (give)第二节：写作中国的传统节日中秋节马上就要到了，你的美国笔友 Mike请你在他们的校报上
14、介绍一下中秋节的情况，请你根据下表写一篇短文。【写作内容】中秋节简介时间 每年阴历八月十五日，是中国最重要的传统节日之一。范围 中国及亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝。象征 人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征，在那天会互相表达祝福。方式在那一天，人们通常回家与家人团聚，共聚晚餐。人们还会吃 月饼，那是一种圆圆的饼，里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。提示：阴历：the lunar calendar 果仁：nut1. it was beyond her imagination2. dont want to be /get left behind3. with another 300 miles to go4. a
15、pplied to more and more areas- 4 -5. have been accustomed to seeing6. to celebrate /in order to celebrate 7. (they are) running out of food或 their food is running out8. except that she was brought up9. are admitted to10. should you give upThe Mid-autumn Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th of the Lunar calendar every year. Not only is it popular in China but it is also celebrated in many other Asian countries. People believe that the moon is a symbol of reunio
