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1、He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to science.,Which引导的非限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句:非限制性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明,通常和主句间用逗号隔开,将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立,非限制性定语从句的三个特点,1. 从句如果去掉,主句的意思依然完整或 清晰;2. 常用逗号隔开;3. 不用that引导,which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分 ,that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句,Her house,which wa
2、s built a hundred years ago,stood still in the earthquake.(那座房子在地震中依然耸立,它是一百多年前建造的。),当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。CharlesSmith,whowasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.查理史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。Thisnovel,whichIhavereadthreetimes,i
3、sverytouching.这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。,My watch,_is very old, stopped again.A that B which C who D where非限制性定语从句是对被修饰部分进行附加说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然完整或清晰。它和主句之间的关系比较松散,因此常用逗号隔开,不用that引导。,(2011.北京)Mary was much kinder to Jack than to the others,_,of course, made all the others upset.Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dthat解析:首先看四个选项,都
4、是连接词,而且要选择的选项位于逗号之后,将后面的从句去掉之后,主句的意思依然是完整的。由此我们可以判断出此题考察非限制性定语从句的连接词。那么,我们可以排除选项D,A用来指人,C选项一般不用做定语从句的连接,因此此题选择B。,(09辽宁)Theyve won their last three matches,_I find a bit surprising.Athat Bwhen Cwhat Dwhich解析:此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛,这一点令人有点吃惊”,which代替上句“Theyve won their last three matches”做find的宾语,选D。
5、A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中,B指时间,C不引导定语从句。,After graduating from college, I took some tome off to go travelling,_turned out to be a wise decision.Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere,(09宁夏)She brought with her three friends, none of _I had ever met before.Athem Bwho Cwhom Dthese解析:考察非限制性定语从句。句意为“她带着他的三个朋友,他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过”。,(08安徽)All the neighbours admire this family,_the parents are treating their child like a friend.Awhy Bwhere Cwhich Dthat解析:句意为“所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。”family后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语,故用where。,