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1、八年级下册英语短语词组Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵4. everything will be free .一切将免费5. in the future 将来6. 在。 。 。以后In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来After 用于过去时态He came back after 2 days.7An as
2、tronaut 宇航员8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上9. wear 穿着 a suit put on 穿上 a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today.她今天穿着一件西装It is cold outside, please put on a sweater.外面冷，请穿上毛衣10Be like = look like 看起来像Whats your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？11. make/ let sb do s
3、th 让某人做某事Make sb adjIt is enough to make her happy.12. over and over 反复13. help sb do sthHelp sb with sth14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴It seems that + 句子It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎Sb seems to do sthHe seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly
4、 v.FlewFlight n.17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school.I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night.18. keep a pet 养宠物19. come true.实现20. look smart 显得精神 /看起来聪明21. be able to 22. he is 8 years old.He is an 8-year-old boy.Unit 21. talk with /t
5、o 和。 。 。 。讲话2. talk about 谈论3. out of style 过时4. In style 时髦的5. call sb up 打电话6. enough +名词7. 形容词 + enough8. write to sb wrote 写信9. a key to the door 门的钥匙10. a ticket to a ball game 球赛的门票11. the answer to the question 问题的答案12. improve my English 提高英语13. ask sb for help 向人 求助14. play too loud15. buy
6、(bought) sth for sb 买东西 给某人16. say sorry to sb17. find 找到18. find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚19. talk about it on the phone20. need to do 21. 人 pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费”23. 人 spend doing 24. it takes sb time to do sth 25. 物 cost sb money 26. either. 也 。用于否定句末27. too 也 肯定句末28. also 也 be 后，动词前29. 3 个“借”
7、30. borrow sth from sb 31. lend sth to sbhow long can I _keep_(借) the book?A week.32. the same as 和。 。 。 。一样33. what is your advice for sb?34. invite sb to do 邀请。 。 。做某事35. everyone else 其他人36. luck 名词 运气37. lucky 形容词 幸运的38. luckily 副词 幸运地39. get on well with 和。 。 。 。相处的好40. return sth to sb 归还41. h
8、ave fight with 打架42. could you please give me some advice?你能给我提点建议吗43. not until 直到。 。 。 。才I didt go to bed until I finished my homework last night.44. there are lots of things you could do.有许多事情你可以做45. as + 形容词、副词+as 46. complain about 抱怨47. all kinds of pets / different kinds of pets各种宠物48. compar
9、e .with 比较49. except 除。 。 。之外50. forget to do sth 忘记 51. leave left + 介词 忘记I left my homework at home last nightUnit31. 过去进行时 be + doing 2. 下列时间状语出现时，用过去进行时。At 7 oclock last nightThose days at this time yesterdat3. when, while 区别 见 P19 语法点4In the front of .(里面的)前面5In front of (外面的)前面6. 3 个到达 Get to
10、Reach Arrive at 1) *arrive*是不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终 点） ，后常接介词 at 或 in，一般 in 接大地方，at 接小地方，若是地点副词， 则不需用介词。例如： Do you know what time the plane *arrive* in London？ 你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科？2) *reach*是及物动词，直接接宾语，无须介词 They reached Beijing on February 17. 他们于二月十七日到达北京。3)和*arrive*一样，*get*也是不及物动词，只是它多用于口语，其后接的介 词是 to，
11、后面如接副词，则不用介词 to。7. heat of / hear about 听说8. take off 起飞 脱下9. amazing / amazed 惊奇10. getting out of the bathroom11. cook dinner12. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历13. be kidding 开玩笑14. surprising +物 15. surprised + 人16. be scared 害怕17. shout at sb 对。 。 。 。大声叫18. climb the tree 爬树19. what happened to s
12、b? 某人发生什么事情20. be in silence 沉默21. be silent 沉默22. when the bell rang(响)，I was cooking 23. dont play the CD loud,(响)24. all over the world / around the world全世界unit 41. be mad at 生气2. be angry with 生气3. get annoyed 生气4. work hard 努力工作5. hard-working 勤奋的6. not .anyone 不再7. have a surprise party 8. fi
13、rst of all 首先9. an exciting weekend 一个激动的周末10. leave a message to sb 留信息给某人11. take a message for sb 为某人捎信12. be supposed to 被期望13. 宾语从句中，疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语I dont know what his name is .14. I am better at English than math.我英语比数学好15. an end-of-year exam 期末考试16. get nervous 紧张17. have a hard time with 18.
14、 take to 拿去 (从近到远 ) took 19. bring .to 带来(从远到进) brought20. copy the homework 抄作业21. get over 原谅22. open up my eyes 开阔眼界23. on Friday night 在周五晚上24. last night 昨晚25. be in good health 身体健康be healthy26. pass on 27. care for 在乎28. this semester / term 这学期29. disappointed / disappointing 失望的30. disappoi
15、nting news 31. I am disappointed32. 直接引语变间接引语见 P100Unit 5 1. the teacher wont let you in / out .2. remember to do 记得去做某事3. be famous for 出名4. go to college 上大学5. get an education 接受教育6. take it away 收走7. what will happen if they have a party today.8. seem like a dream job 似乎是一个梦想工作9. travel around the world10. all over the world 11. all the time 一直12. follow you around 四处跟着你13. get injured 受伤14. be dangerous 危险be in danger 处于危险中15. in fact 事实上16. be against 反对17. watch out 当心18. help with each other 互相帮助19. be late for 迟到20. advice 不可数名词sugges
