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1、1American literature on the theory of evolution in U.S. national languageAbstract: Language does not have all the time in the form of ethnic, national language is the creator of the real and direct the U.S. national language of the early long-term in a weak position, the U.S. is an urgent need to es
2、tablish their own national language - American English. American literature in the history of some of the nationalist writers to promote their development, they not only thought the concept of an independent national language, but English language is no longer inherited the British tradition, the In
3、dian, Black English, local dialects, slang into the creation, promotion of national languages - the development of American English. American literature in the development of national languages reflects the historical development of the American nation and the spirit of the times. Keywords: United S
4、tates; national language; national writer; promotion; American English “Language is very important for a nation-state, 2because it is one of the most stable elements, but also can create the foundation of national ideology is one of the most” 1 195 at the inception of any nation are bound to give pr
5、iority to construction of the language, all countries of the construction process and the process of establishing a unified national language is often the same German linguist Humboldt said: “The language features to better illustrate the characteristics of the nation” 2 52, the language is the crea
6、tion of a nation, but also Each member of this nations self-creation. Every good writer has their own unique language style, but the language of a nation and other national languages in comparison Shique will show unity. No matter how people concerned about the language of the individual performance
7、 of the national common language is always full of spirit the performance. “languages do not have all the time in the form of ethnic, national language is the creator of real and direct” 2 45. United States as a nation of immigrants, the characteristics of various ethnic groups through the “melting
8、pot” of the fuse to form a unique national 3spirit - inclusive of different nationalities and cultures, many ethnic groups in the early history of the language exist, and British English are dominant in the U.S. urgent need to establish their own national languages - U.S. English, which is generated
9、 in the United States while the national spirit through the generations - in particular ethnic writers - nearly a century of efforts to develop until the establishment of an independent international status of this process reflects the American national identity, because the United States American E
10、nglish has always been full of the spirit of common national performance. This social history from the perspective of development and language development of American nationalism and language, the history of American literature, the evolution of the national language of the United States and the Uni
11、ted States English writers in the United States, the historical process of formation of the role. First, the early state of the U.S. national language Before and after the Revolution, the U.S. and the 4Great Awakening, Enlightenment thinking, immigrants have gradually produced a sense of national in
12、dependence, reflected in the language is the language of many immigrants to infiltrate American English used to 3 205, after the War of Independence some of the early nationalist understanding of their language and cultural constraints still British, although there were characteristics of the nation
13、al language of the American nation has been formed, but the United States and abroad for American English is still a lot of biased people, that it is rough Vulgar, is subordinate to the English dialect or slang, Samuel Johnson, Charles Dickens and ST Coleridge regarded it as “American dialect” 3 220
14、-221. Face of the constant derogatory British, the Americans launched a campaign to safeguard national language. Jefferson American nation that it is an important and indispensable part of the 1828 Noah Webster published , for the United States have provided the first United States national culture
15、and language characteristics of the dictionary, marked the formation of 5the United States standardized national language 4 198 to the 1830s, Americans think that American English has developed a unique language systems, and many language variants, and British English are two peoples of two differen
16、t languages. writer James Fei Nimo Cooper summed up the situation in this area: American English better than the UK, forming a “peoples English “instead of” Kings English “, without a cultural hub for the country, where everyone has the right to speak as noble as 3 212-214. He not only theory to safeguard national language, also works with bold Indian language. Mark Twain American nation that it is independ
