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1、 BOOK 2 Unit 5 Music1. classicaladj.古典的;经典的2. hip-hopn.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化3. technon.秦克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐4. energyn.能源;能量;精力apply/devote ones energies to sth 把精力花费在某事上5. souln.灵魂;心灵6. bagpipesn.(pl)风笛7. stringedadj.有弦的8. stringed instrument弦乐器9. virtualadj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的10. virtual choir虚拟合唱团11. compositionn
2、.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品12. opportunityn.机会;时机take/seize the opportunity to do/of doing sth 抓住做某事的机会offer/afford an opportunity 提供机会miss an opportunity 失去机会13. performvt.vi.表演;履行;执行14. performancen.表演;演技;表现give a performance 表演；演出put on a performance 表演；演出good/poor performance 好/差的表现performv.表演;履行；执行15. pe
3、rformern.表演者;演员16. ontoprep.(朝)向17. studion.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室18. ordinaryadj.普通的;平凡的ordinary people 普通人ordinary life 普通生活ordinary-looking 相貌平平的19. enablevt.使能够;使可能enable sb to do sth. 使某人有能力做某事20. provevt.证明;展现 prove sth to sb 向某人证明某物prove+that/疑问词引导的从句 证明It is proved that 经证实prove sb/sth (to be)+adj
4、/n. 证明某人/某物He proved himself (to be) a better driver.link.v 证明是(无被动) The task proved (to be) more difficult than wed thought.21. awardvt.授予奖品 awardv. 颁发某物给某人n. 奖品；奖状award sb sth =award sth to sb指评委经过认真考虑颁发的奖品/奖状/奖金rewardv. 报答；酬谢n. 酬金；回报reward sb for sth 因某事报答某人reward sb with sth 用某物酬谢某人强调做某事而获得的赏金或非
5、金钱等“回报”。prizen. 奖；奖品指因在某方面做出巨大的贡献或在比赛中胜出而获得的奖赏、奖品。22. composern.作曲者;作曲家23. conductorn(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员24. fall in love with爱上 （表动作） be in love with 爱上 （表状态）25. originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的；n.原件;原作original text 原文original plan 原计划original place 原产地26. phenomenonn.(p. phenomena)现象27. stagen.(发展或进展的)时
6、期;阶段(多指剧场中的)舞台on the stage在舞台上stage by stage 逐步地28. altogether adv.(用以强调)全部;总共 修饰adj. adv. v. all together 全体在一起29. thusadv.如此;因此（前面提到的事情所产生的结果）therefore adv. 因此 （用于说明事情的自然结果）30. bandn.乐队;带子31. rap n.快速击;说唱音乐vi.w.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白32. nowadaysadv.现在;目前33. gradualadv.逐新的;渐进的34. capableadv.有能力的;有才能的capable
7、hands 能手be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事capably adv. 有能力地capacity n. 能力；容量35. reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱to ones relief 让某人宽心的是with relief 松了一口气in relief 如释重负；松了口气36. cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解決(问题n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施cure sb of a disease 治好某人的病a cure for a disease 治愈某种病的药treat “医治，治疗” （强调治疗的动作、过
8、程） treat sb for sth 37. be absorbed in sth/sb被吸引住;专心致志absorb v. 吸收；理解；掌握absorb oneself in 全神贯注于38. previousadj.先前的;以往的39. unemployedadj.失业的;待业的40. romanticadj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人41. albumn.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑42. impactn. 巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力have/make an impact on 对有影响43. aimn.目的;目标vi.vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在 瞄准,对准 He aimed
9、the gun at the enemy officer. (向某方面)努力 Shes aiming at ( trying to win) a scholarship. 针对某人 My words were not aimed at you. without aim 漫无目的地with the aim of doing sth 旨在做某事aim at doing sth=aim to do sth 力争做某事；旨在做某事44. set sth up安装好(设备或机器45. equipmentn.设备;装备46. try out参加选拔(或试演)try for 试图获得try on 试穿47.
10、 talentn.天才;天资;天赋have a great talent for 在方面很有天赋show a talent for 表现出方面的天赋talented = gifted有天赋的 a student48. pianon.钢琴49. assumevt.以为;假设assume sb/sth to be 假定/假设某人/某事是It is (generally) assumed that 大家/人们（普遍）认为50. addition n.添加;加法;増加物in addition 另外；加之=as well51. in addition (to sb/sth) 除以外(还)=besides
11、52. diseasen.(疾)病catch a disease 生病have/suffer from a disease 患病disease指具体某种病illness因病而导致的不健康的状态sickness常与illness通用。还可指“恶心；呕吐”53. achevi.n.疼痛I had a back ache=I had a sore back=I had a pain in my back. 我背痛ache指身体某一部位持续的隐痛。如：headachepain泛指“疼痛”，也可以指精神上的痛苦。cause pain on sb(伤害某人)54. treatmentn.治疗;对待;处理5
12、5. from( then) on从(那)时起from now on 从现在起from that moment on 从那时起56. leanvt.( leant/ leaned，leant/ Meaned)依靠;倾斜57. get through(设法)处理;完成cut through 抄近路穿过；走近路look through 浏览；翻阅go through 经历；经受see through 看穿；识破carry through 成功完成live through 度过；经受过through and through 完全；彻底58. moreoveradv.而且;此外59. satisfac
13、tionn.满足;满意;欣慰with satisfaction/pleasure 满意地to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是express ones satisfaction with sth 对某事表示满意 satisfy vt. satisfy ones need/desire/demand 满足需要 satisfied adj. be satisfied with sth/sb 对满意 satisfying adj.satisfactory adj. 令人满意的60. beingn.身心;存在;生物61. variousadj.各种不同的;各种各样的variety n
14、. 种类，种种 a variety of fruits= varieties of fruits= various fruits 各种各样的水果62. somehowadv.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地63. rhetoricalad.修辞的64. metaphorn.暗喻;隐喻65. personificationn.拟人;人格化;化身66. repetitionn.重复;重做67. similen.明喻68. outlinen.vt.概述;橛要69. reactionn.反应;回应in reaction to 对作出反应react v. 起反应；有影响 react to 对作出反应/评价react against 反抗；对抗react on/upon 对起作用/ 有影响interact v. 相互作
