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1、 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why did the woman go t
2、o Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: I was in Mallorca last week.M: Oh, what were you doing there?W: My best friend worked there. And I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man ask the woma
3、n to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Ruth, Ive got this terrible cold and I have to see a doctor. I am afraid I cant go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson?W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yoursel
4、f and dont worry about the class.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while youre away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.W: Thats very kind of you. But theyve already left
5、for their Grandmas. You know, Suzy lives close by.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say theres a big storm coming. Wed better get home before that.W: Okay, Im done. Lets get back to the
6、car. Could you carry these shopping bags?M: Oh, sure.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.W: There is a method yo
7、u can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去
8、附件查看】6. When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowded.C. When his friends are too busy.7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A. $20.B. $25.C. $50.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】W: Are you a football fan, Gomez?M: Yes, I go to th
9、e stadium whenever there is a good game. And if I cant get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. That way, theyre less exciting though.W: Is the ticket expensive?M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.W: Thats not very expensive. Maybe we can go together sometime.M:
10、Great Itll be more fun to watch the game with a friend.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?A. He had a walk.B. He went hunting.C. He planted trees.9. What did Alex bring back?A. Flowers.B. Leaves.C. Books.10. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A. Fishing.B. Taki
11、ng pictures.C. Swimming.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A【解析】【原文】W: Youre out the whole afternoon, Alex? What did you do?M: I took a walk by myself.W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours?M: Actually, its not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amaz
12、ing places.W: What did you do in the woods?M: I smelt the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!W: Arent they beautiful?M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.W: Did you talk to him?M: No, I w
13、alked on and took a lot of pictures. Theres just so much out there to see.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?A. He had a boat trip.B. He took a balloon flight.C. He climbed a mountain.12. What is on Davids list?A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he w
14、ished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?A. Australia.B. California.C. The Amazon.【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C【解析】【原文】W: David, how was your holiday?M: Great, I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my l
15、ist.W: Your list?M: Yes. When I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do some day.W: Thats interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far?M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them?W: Yes, sure.M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.W: When did you do that? Ive always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.W: What are your plans for the next holiday?M: Im thinking of deep-se
