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1、自考基础英语试题全国2008年1月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题湖北自考网11月1日整理课程代码：00088请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上。一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）词汇应用（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. Steel is widely used in different branches of engineering because it has a number of good _. A. possessions;B. features ;C. properties ;D. shapes2. We tried to
2、 _ our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.A. confine ;B. confirm ;C. confuse ;D. confess3. The school committee naturally hope that their choice of a play will be _ with the school and parents.A. content ;B. fortunate;C. popular ;D. pleasing4. It is _ that over one million Americans now
3、 live below the poverty line.A. judged;B. estimated ;C. calculated ;D. considered5. She _ the lamp so that the light fell directly on her book.A. adapted ;B. adopted;C. adjusted ;D. replaced6. I have heard many different _ of the same story.A. impressions;B. imaginations;C. sayings ;D. descriptions7
4、. Each country has to _ foreign exchange to pay for the articles and commodities imported.A. hope ;B. buy ;C. earn;D. receive 8. He was determined to do good, not to any _ person but to a country.A. general ;B. respective ;C. individual;D. common9. Some men have made great _ by developing oil busine
5、sses.A. fortunes;B. earnings ;C. expenses ;D. properties10. She had to _ her dress because she had lost weight.A. transform ;B. alter;C. shift ;D. cut11. Instead of working, Jack was _ away his time.A. wasting ;B. wandering ;C. throwing ;D. idling12. The money collected for the celebrations _ to $ 2
6、10.A. became ;B. counted ;C. amounted ;D. totaled13. His son is a _ electrician; he can repair all kinds of electric appliances.A. competent ;B. efficient ;C. intelligent ;D. careful14. The book contained a large _ of information.A. much ;B. number ;C. amount;D. sum15. The trial flight _ a distance
7、of 865 feet and lasted 56 seconds.A. made;B. ran;C. kept ;D. covered（二）语法结构（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 16. The children all had a good time on _ Childrens Day.A. / ;B. a;C. their;D. the17. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and _ I am taking his place today. A. besides;B. nevertheless;C. therefo
8、re;D. however 18. The machine _ by an experienced engineer last Saturday.A. repaired ;B. was repaired;C. had repaired;D. was repairing19. _ who are free today may join us.A. They ;B. Those ;C. All;D. These20. I carry only enough money to make change for a _ bill.A. tens-dollars;B. tens-dollarC. ten-
9、dollars;D. ten-dollar21. I got to the station _ than John.A. twenty minutes earlier ;B. twenty minutes earlyC. earlier twenty minutes ;D.early twenty minutes22. Peter was no more diligent than his friend .This sentence means:A. Peter was as lazy as his friend.;B. Peter was lazy, but his friend was d
10、iligent.C. Peter was not more diligent than his friend.;D. Peter was not so diligent than his friend.23. Everybody was moved _ tears.A. for ;B. with ;C. in ;D. to24. The news _ about everywhere now.A. is being talking ;B. has been talkedC. is being talked;D. is talking25. If you had been more carefu
11、l, you _ have made so many mistakes.A. wont;B. wouldnt ;C. shouldnt;D. mustnt26. If you _ here a minute, the manager will be here in a moment.A. are waiting ;B. are going to wait C. wait ;D. will wait27. He was too young _ with a family.A. burdening;B. to be burdenedC. burdened;D. being burdened28._
12、; he come, the problem would be settled.A. Would ;B. Should ;C. Shall;D. If29. I _ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.A. would have hoped ;B. was hopingC. has hoped;D. had hoped30. _ the plane.A. Down flying;B. Down flying was C. Down flew ;D. Flew down二、改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）下面
13、句子中有 A,B,C,D四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误。31. This essay deals with a natural phenomenon which interest many people at present.; A; B; C; D32. Not until the twentieth century did scientists in the world made the great progress A; B; Cin medical science.D33. Your grade is based not only on how w
14、ell you do on each test, but also how you participate in A; B; C; Ddiscussion in class.34. Although I expected something different, I was still surprised by which he said A; B; Cabout the new change in our school. D35. Some of my friends still feels very angry and bitter about it and just wont accep
15、t it.A; B; C; D36. In formal tea ceremonies, the tea maker follows a certain procedure in making the tea and then A; Bserving it to the guests in turns.C; D37. This is the worst weather which Ive experienced in New York.A; B; C; D38. Dont be so impolite. You should take other peoples feelings into a
16、ccounts.A; B; C; D39. It was a long, slow journey that almost end in disaster.A; B; C; D40. There are many organizations which sole purpose is to help mentally retarded children.; A; B; C; D三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 When we use the; 41; “computer”, we; 42; mean a digital computer, which uses ; 43; as its funda
