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1、奖学金; 学问 鼓舞; 感动 恐吓;威胁;预示 慷慨的; 大方的 乐观的; 极其地; 非常地 冠军;斗士 承受; 忍受 (有)前途; 允诺 烦扰; 打扰 不诚实的; 重视;估价; 价值,scholarship Inspire threaten generous optimistic extremely champion bear promise bother dishonest value,变弱; 平息; 消失 就在附近; 即降来临 甘心忍受 名声大振 南极 用左腿独立站好 独自旅行 把某人撞倒 脱口秀主持人 在对面 地位很高 所指; 参考 以最大的嗓音,die down be just ar
2、ound the corner come to terms with rise to fame the South Pole stand on ones left leg solo travel knock sb. Over the host of a talk show at the opposite side of in high position refer to at the top of one s voice,1.Tens of thousands of American soldiers, who dont Know what is _ them, are being sent
3、to the Middle East. A. happening to B. taking place to C. to become D. to become of 2. The assistant and graduate student _check the exercise books. A. help B. helps C. have helped D. are helping 3._ terms of money they are quite rich, but not of happiness. A.On B.For C.To D.In,D,D,B,4.All the emplo
4、yees except the manager _to work online at home. A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged 5.A new bicycle was what father _me as my birthday present. designed B. supported C. accepted D. promised 6.You should deliver the goods according to the _and conditions written in the cont
5、ract. A.terms B.items C.clauses D.contents,B,D,D,1) mean * mean to do * mean doing * mean sb to do * be meant for * be mean about/over/with This gift is meant for you. He was meant for /to be a doctor. That does not mean reading too slowly. I didnt mean you to see and read the letter. I dont mean th
6、ere to be any unhappiness. Sorry, I didnt mean it. *by this means *by all means *by no means,吝啬的,inspire *sb to sth ; * sb to do sth Eg. His noble example ed the rest of us to greater efforts. Eg. His friends words ed him to try again. * sth in sb; * sb with sth Eg. It s confidence in us.使.产生信心 Eg.
7、It s us with courage. 使. 鼓起勇气 an ed poet 有灵感的,1.另一个具有挑战性而且危险的旅程要开始了. Another journey of challenge and danger was about to begin. 2.第三天,我与暴风雪天气拼博.接下来的一个星期里,风刮得越发猛烈了,我只好整天呆在帐蓬里. On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself
8、spending a whole day in my tent. 3.一天,我刚走了两个小时,风骤然加大,我只好趁风力还不算太大之前支起帐蓬. I had travelled only two hours one day when the winds increasd so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong,4.几分钟之内,狂风怒吼,像是要把我连帐蓬一起卷走,但还好没事. Within a few minutes the winds increased to a howling storm
9、that threatened to blow me and my tent away, but none of that happened. 5.我心中明白,必需把帐蓬支起来避风,于是我挣扎着跪起来 . I struggled to my knees knowing that some- how I had to put my tent up for shelter,6.我已经挺身面对了极限气候下单独旅行的挑战. I had met the challenges of solo travel in an extreme climate. 7.在当时的美国,作为一个黑人女性,生活要更加艰难.
10、Being a black and a woman made life even more different in America at that time. 9.她帮助了成千上万个男男女女度过难关,摆脱了难以启齿的烦恼事情. She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that could not talk about with others,Unit18,渔民;钓鱼人 (外)曾祖父 东北的;向东北的 中央的 包围;环绕 海港 火山 热;加热 (使)定居;解
11、决 大体上;主要地 航行;航海;航天 拥有;占有;财产(pl,fisherman great-grandfather northeastern central surround harbour volcano heat settle mainly voyage possession,用粗体印刷的;大胆的 段落 多山的;巨大的 令人吃惊的 秘书;书记 百分比 婚礼;婚宴 会议;讨论会 农业的; 亲属;关系 牛;家养牲畜 输出 地方;位置 标题,abold paragraph mountainous surprising secretary percentage wedding conferenc
12、e agriculture relation cattle export location headline,占有;拥有 组成;构成 开始干;求助于 与陆地保持一定距离 由环绕 发电 签署协议 代表;象征 用来表示 遭遇;发生;成为的结果,take possession of make up turn to lie off be surrounded by make electricity sign a agreement stand for be marked with become of,1.新西兰是温和的海洋性气候,北部是亚热带气候. New Zealand has a mild sea
13、 climate , while the north is subtropical . 2.北岛是著名的温泉胜地,有些温泉的热水能高高地喷向半空. The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of which throw hot water high into the air,3.毛利人是最早来到新西兰的人. The Maori were the earliest people to come to New Zealand. 4.在1421 年左右,中国水手在一次环球航行中 发现了这些岛屿. Around 1421,
14、Chinese sailors discovered the islands on one of their voyages around the world,5.120多年后,詹母斯 库克船长于1769年占领了这些岛. More than 120 years later, Captain Cook took possession of the islands in 1769. 6.新西兰大约有380万人口,其中14%是毛利人. New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people ,of which about fourteen p
15、ercent are Maori,7.二十世纪八十年代中期,越来越多的亚洲人定居在新西兰,他们大约占总人口的6%. Since the mid-1980s growing numbers of Asians have settled in New Zealand, and they make up about six percent of the total population. 8.毛利人聚会的地点通常是在毛利广场,这是一个有会议堂馆的一块开阔地,重要的事情均在此举行. The common meeting place for Maori is on the marae, an area
16、of land with a meeting house, where all important events take place,9.新西兰是一个重要的农业国,北岛有养牛业,多山的南岛则有教多的牧场. New Zealand is an important agricultural country, with cattle farming on the North Island ,while the hilly South Island has more sheep farms. 10.1642年荷兰人亚伯塔斯曼给这些岛屿命名为新西兰. The Dutchman Abel Tasman named the islands New Zealand in 1642