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1、英语七年级下册词组、语法汇总UNIT 5 Our School LifeTopic1 I usually come to school by subway .词组：The same to you 和你一样 go to school 去上学 on foot 步行come to school 来上学 by +交通工具 乘坐什么样的交通工具 Its time for +名词/v-ing 是该做什么的时间了 get up 起床On weekdays 工作日 take a bus =by bus 乘公共汽车The early bird catches the worm . 捷足先登Have class
2、上课 have a class 教训 get home 到家For a short time 一会儿 go to bed 上床睡觉 three times a week 一周三次 seldom 很少 never 不 Read books 读书 watch TV 看电视 be over 结束Know about 了解 listen to music 听音乐 in ones free time 在某人空闲的时间 语法点： 频率副词:never seldom sometimes often usually always I never come to school by subway .We usu
3、slly go to the park on foot .How often do you come to the library ？ Three times a week .Topic 1 A few students are running around the playground.词组：Good idea 好主意 make cards 制作卡片 dining hall 餐厅 swimming pool 游泳池 computer room 电脑室 gym 体育馆Do some cleaning 扫地 look for 寻找 on the shelves 在书架上 Keep sth for
4、 +段时间 保存某物一段时间 thank you all the same 同样谢谢你 on time 准时 in time 及时 Play sth with sb 与 sb 一起玩儿 look at 看着 at the back of 在什么的后面 Play +球类 打什么球Have a soccer game 有足球赛 draw picture 画画语法点：现在进行时：表示正在发生或进行的动作，常与 now 、at the moment 等时间状语连用。谓语动词形式为:be(am、is、are)+v.-ing。He is sleeping at the moment .此外的基本情况：（1
5、）表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Im studying in Xinhua High School . 我在新华高中上学。（2）某些动词的现在进行时还可以表示将来，具有意图、打算、安排的含义，并且可以与将来的时间状语连用。We are going to Beijing this afternoon .今天下午我们就要去北京了。Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.Whats the date today ？=What day is it today ? 今天几号？On+星期 星期几 help each other 互相帮助How
6、 do you like sth=What do you think of sth 考虑或认为什么怎么样Working on math problems 解数学题 learn about 了解 be kind to sb =be friendly to sb 对某人友好 out door activity 户外活动 in the park 在公园In the swimmig pool 在游泳池 a piece of news 一则新闻Make a poster 制作海报 school hall 学校礼堂语法点：一般现在时、现在进行时一般现在时：表示通常性、习惯性、规律性、真理性的动作（有时间规
7、律发生的事件）或状态I often speak English with my classmates .He usually plays soccer ,but he doesnt play basketball.They usually have lunch at school .现在进行时:I am reading an English book .They are having a music class .The boy is drawing pictures. UNIT 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study
8、 ?词组：On the second floor 在二楼 have a look 看一看 go upstairs 上楼study on the computer 用电脑学习 on the desk 在桌子上上方 next to 紧挨着 On the wall 在墙上 in the wall 在墙里 under the chair 在椅子下面 Come in please 请进near the desk 在课桌旁 look after sth /sb 照料某物、某人In the center of 在、 、 、 、中间 at the back of 在、 、 、后边in the tree 在树上
9、（非书本身） on the tree 在树上（树本身） Put away 把什么收起来放；把什么回原处；主语是代词（them)时放在中间,主语是名词时可放中间，也可置后。语法点：There be (is /are)结构:There is a sofa .There are some mdel plane on it .介词:In 在、 、 、里面 on 在、 、 、上 behind 再、 、 、后面under 在、 、 、下面 near 在什么旁边 next to 在什么近邻 In front of 在什么（外部的）前面 at the back of 在什么后面in the front of
10、在什么（内部的）前面 in the center of 在什么中间 on the left/right of 在什么左边或右边Write a letter to sb =write sb a letter 给 sb 写信Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building .Live in live with sb 与某人一同居住 look for 寻找 On the street corner 在街角 at the end of 在、 、 、的尽头 close to 接近 call sb for help 向某人寻求帮助Community service 社
11、区服务 be kind to sb 对某人友善 its very nice of sb sb 是很好的 the cost of sth /的消费A lot of =lots of 许多，后接可数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句 ;否定句改为 many 或 much；Be far from 离的很远 do sports 做运动语法点：There be (is/are)句型There is a community service center in our area .There are many old people living here .句型:What kind of do you live
12、in ?Would you like me to help you ?What about your home ?How many floors are there in your building ?Topic 3 Which is the way to the hospital ?Go up =go along 直走 turn right 向右走 go across the bridge 穿过桥 across from 在什么对面 get to sp 到达某地On the corner of 在拐角处 the way to sp 到达 sp 的路Sidewalk 人行道 crosswalk
13、 人行道 public telephone 公共电话 traffic lights 交通灯 be away from 、 、 、距离什么、 、 、Between、 、 、and、 、 在、 、与、 、之间 at the foot of a hill 在山脚下语法点：介词：along across on the corner of across from between 、 、and、 、祈使句：Be careful ! Dont play on the road .Turn right . Dont park here .句型：Excuse me ,how can I get to the l
14、ibrary ?Which is the way to the hospital ?Could you tell me the way to Beitai Road ?Where is Beitai Road ?How far is it from here ?UNIT 7 The Birthday Party Topic 1 When is you birthday ?词组：Of course 当然 be born in 出生于 after class 课后plan to do th 计划做 sth the shape of sth 、 、的形状use sth for=use for doi
15、ng =use sth to do sth Buy sth for sb 为 sb 买 sth语法点：一般过去时When were you born ? When was Jack born ?句型：When is your birthday ?Whats the date today ?Whats the shape of your present ?What do we use it for ?How long /wide is it ?Topic 2 I can dance and play the guitar .Have a good tome =enjoy oneself 玩的开心、愉快Sinng some so
