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1、肇庆市中小学教学质量评估2012届高中毕业班第二次模拟测试英语试卷说明：1、本试卷为高中毕业班英语试卷的笔试部分，答题时间120分钟，满分135分。 2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试科目填写在答题卷上。密封线内的项目也要填写清楚。 3、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 4、要求写出答案的试题，请在答题卷上的相应位置用黑色笔填写。、语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完型填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、c和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂
2、黑。 Monitoring PM2.5 pollution will be included in the new national air quality standards in China. Relevant departments are urged to further revise and 1 the new standards as soon as possible. The final mission of this 2 is to reduce pollution caused by PM 2.5 significantly, which will take at least
3、 20 years to 3 . It is known that Europe and the US have been 4 against PM2.5 for 50 years. So, to deal with Chinas air pollution now, 5 the PM2.5 problem, at least half of that time, if not the same length, will be needed. Due to fast expansion and 6 , most cities in China face big challenges reduc
4、ing the 7 of air pollution. Studies on the causes of PM2.5 have been under 8 in China for about a decade, said Zhou Rong, an energy and climate expert from Greenpeace. Waste gas from 9 coal and driving vehicles are the major causes, but in different regions their contribution to pollutions is 10 . E
5、ither way, there will be no easy task to bring it under control. Some cities are taking action. Beijings government has 11 to limit coal consumption and vehicle ownership. It has set a goal to cap 12 coal consumption at 20 million tons by 2015. Last year, Beijing burned 27.5 million tons. To effecti
6、vcly 13 this PM2.5 pollution, the government of every city in China must apply 14 standards for oil quality, vehicle waste cmissions and construction pollutions. If we can accomplish all these, then we will be able to 15 some success to control PM2.5 levels across the whole country.1. A. change B. c
7、orrect C. improve D. bring2. A. action B. goal C. process D. effort3. A. carry B. complete C. get D. make4. A. working B. preventing C. attempting D. fighting5. A. possibly B. basically C. especially D. largely6. A. attraction B. modernization C. production D. immigration7. A. origin B. form C. dang
8、er D. level8. A. way B. discussion C. impression D. trial9. A. burning B. heating C. digging D. producing10. A. significant B. horrible C. flexible D. different11. A. arranged B. decided C. struggled D. rejected12. A. total B. annual C. fixed D. regular13. A. report B. overcome C. reduce D. measure1
9、4. A. stricter B. clearer C. better D. safer15. A. show B. make C. observe D. achieve笫二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为16-25的相应位置上。 In my life up to now, I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseveran
10、ce(毅力), were a sure path 16 success. But the fact I have found is that this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 17 was originally to be held in our classroom, 18 (change) to the library at the last minute because of some unknown reasons. This,
11、19 , didnt bother me because compared with other subjects, maths had always been my 20 (strong) subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 21 . But my mood quickly changed when I saw 22 first question on the test paper. I had no idea how to do
12、it at first glance. I tried to stay positive andpersevered 23 I finally found the solution. With the problem solved, I felt proud of my achievement. 24 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 25 (complete) therest of the test paper!、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面几篇
13、短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。A Several years ago, Jim Turner heard a program on the radio for the N.C.Childrens Hospital and decided he could use his love of origami art to help the hospital raise money for much-neededprograms. So at the age of 13, Turner began making origami greeting cards
14、 and selling them to florists and book stores to benefit the hospital, His fundraising program, known as Heartbeats for Kids, has since raised more than $2,500 for the hospital. The first cards I made had a heart in them and you could remove the heart from the card and make it beat, Turner says, explaining how he came up with the name for the fundraiser. Now a 17-year-old high school junior, Turner has less time to devote to card-making, because origami
