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1、 名词性从句教师学生时间和时段 年 月 日（ ： ： ）学科英语年级教材名称 授课题目高考一轮专题复习六：名词性从句课 次第（ ）次课专题基础知识及运用【小试牛刀】1. I dont doubt_that_the plan is practical,but I doubt_whether/if_he will stick with the plan until its finished.2. When I walked on the street,I wanted to say_how_clean the streets were.3. If you swim in a river or la
2、ke,be sure to investigate_what_is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.4. It is said that he is focusing on a book on space exploration.But_when_ it will come out remains in the air.【基础知识必备】1. 名词性从句包括_从句、_从句、_从句、_从句。2. 名词性从句的连接词：从属连词that、if、whether连接代词who(eve
3、r)、whom(ever)、whose、what(ever)、which(ever)连接副词when、where、why、how3. it作形式主语的句型： （1）It+be+形容词（obvious,natural,clear,good,funny等）+主语从句。 （2）It+be+名词词组（no wonder,an honor,a pity,no surprise等）+主语从句。 （3）It+be+过去分词（said,reported,announced,thought,expected等）+主语从句。 （4）It+seem,happen等不及物动词（短语）的相应形式+主语从句。4. 同位语
4、从句一般放在fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,information,belief,thought,doubt,promise,question等名词的后面，对名词作进一步的解释。5. 可以用“试加法”判断that引导的从句是否是名词性从句：即在相关名词和从句之间加系动词be，使相关名词和从句构成一个新的句子，如果新句子通顺，合乎逻辑，那么该从句就是同位语从句，否则就是其他从句。例：We heard the news that our team had won the football match.（_从句）We were glad to hear the p
5、roposal that he put forward at the meeting.（_从句）6. 名词性从句连接词的选择：三步判别法一判、二看、三选。 一判：判断从句类型。 缺：连接代词 二看：看从句中是否缺主干成分 不缺意思选that 不缺：看意思 缺是否选whether或if 其他选连接副词【高考真题链接】1. -I wonder_how_Mary has kept her figure after all these years. -By working out every day.2. Reading her biography,I was lost in admiration f
6、or_what_Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.3. We must find out_when_Karl is coming,so we can book a room for him.4. It is difficult for us to imagine_what_life was like for slaves in the ancient world.5. Police have found_what_appears to be the lost ancient statue.6. Scientists study_how_human
7、 brains work to make computers.7. 【改错】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live._thatwhere_8. 【改错】My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday._howwhat_9. 【改错】After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing. _whe
8、rethat_10. _Where_Li Bai, a great Chinese poet,was born is known to the public,but some wont accept it.11. Exactly_when_the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565.12. _When_the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.13. _What_you said at the
9、meeting describes a bright future for the company.14. It remains to be seen_whether_the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.15. _What_I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.16. It suddenly occurred to him_that_he had left his keys in the office.17.
10、A ship in harbor is safe,but thats not_what_ships are built for.18. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,”Thats_where_I was born.”19. “Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.”This is_what_my mother used to tell me.”20. The best moment for the football star was_when_he scored the winning goal
11、.21. The manager put forward a suggestion_that_we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.22. When word came_that_Zhang Bichen became the winner of the Voice of China 2014,her fans,greatly excited,stood up cheering for her.完形填空阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 As a general rule,
12、all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 1 at work in people of all 2 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 3 with their new toys. But their 4 soon wears off and by January those 5 toys can be
13、found put away in the basement. The world is full of 6 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones 7 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 8 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 9 of caring for the animal is handed over to th
14、e parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 10 but are soon looking forward to 11 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 12 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 13 drove for hours at a time when they first 14 their drivers license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 15 to do a lot of 16 things, which they ne
