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1、 代代 词词 代词的种类代词的种类代代词词人称代词人称代词物主代词物主代词主格主格宾格宾格形容词性形容词性名词性名词性人称代词主格和宾格人称代词主格和宾格 单数单数复数复数第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称第第 一一人称人称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称主格主格宾格宾格Imeyouyouhesheithimheritweusyoutheythemyou数人称格主格人称代词的用法1 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football.2 Does he like sports? What is she doin
2、g now? What can we do with a racket?主格人称代词主格人称代词在句中作在句中作 主语主语。位置：位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。、助动词和实义动词之间。宾格人称代词的用法1 Give me an orange, please. Marys mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them.2 Listen to me, boys and girls. Peter is sitting behind me. These
3、apples are for them. 宾格人称代词宾格人称代词在句中作在句中作 宾语宾语。位置：位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。在句中位于动词或介词的后面。Some of we like listening to music. Some of us like listening to music. We like listening to music. Us like listening to music.We often help they. We often help them. 选择正确的代词填空1 _ (I/He) am Peter.2 _ (He/ She) is a tall
4、 boy.3 That isnt a cat. _ (It/ They) is a dog.4 Do you like music? Yes, _ (we/you) do.5 _ (I/He) doesnt have any brothers.6 _ (We/You) are a student.IHeItweHeYou选择正确的代词填空1 Are those books for _ ? (they/them)2 Mike is Marys deskmate. _ (He/Him) is sitting next to _ (she/her).3 - Mary, please open the
5、 windows. - OK, Mum. _ (I/Me) am opening _ (they/them) now.4 Dad, can you let _ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？5 Look at _. _ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)themHeherIthemusherShe人称代词主格和宾格的区别：人称代词人称代词主格主格在句中作在句中作主语主语，位于动词，位于动词前前。人称代词人称代词宾格宾格在句中作在句中作宾语宾语，位于动词，位于动词后后（介词后）。（介词后）
6、。物主代词物主代词 物主代词：物主代词：表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”、“你们的”、“他们的”等的词。物主代词物主代词形容词性形容词性名词性名词性 单数单数复数复数第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称第第 一一人称人称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称主格主格宾格宾格 单数单数复数复数第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称第第 一一人称人称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称宾格宾格 单数单数复数复数第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称第第 一一人称人称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称宾格宾格 单
7、数单数复数复数第第 一一人人 称称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称第第 一一人称人称第第 二二人称人称第第 三三人称人称格格数人称名称形容形容词性词性名名词词性性your yoursminemyhisheritshishersitsouroursyour yourstheirtheirs形容词性物主代词和名词性物形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词主代词两种物主代词的不同用法：两种物主代词的不同用法：1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用： This is my book. That is her bike. 小结：形容词性物主
8、代词小结：形容词性物主代词+名词名词两种物主代词的不同用法两种物主代词的不同用法 名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词1 This is my book. The book is mine. mine = my book2 That is her bike. The bike is hers. hers = her bike小结：形容词性物主代词小结：形容词性物主代词+名词名词=名词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词可用在名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语，相后面做定语，相当于当于“ of +名词所有格名词所有格” ，表示带有部，表示带有部分概念或
9、有一定的感情色彩。分概念或有一定的感情色彩。e g: He is a friend of mine. I am a friend of his .She favorite sport is swimming. Her favorite sport is swimming.This is my book. This is mine book. Its name is Polly. Its name is Polly.The skirt is her. The skirt is hers. 根据句意，用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空。1 - Is this _ watch? - No, it is not _. (she)2 - There are two rulers on the desk. Which one is _ ? (you) - _ ruler is red. The red one is _. (I)3 - Whose pen is it? Is it Mikes? - Yes, it is _. (he)herhersyoursMyminehis
