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1、1大学英语四级考试预测作文（2009.12）恩波英语研究所预测 1The Rise of Shanzhai Culture1. 最近兴起了一股“山寨热”2. 你如何看待山寨现象审题概述这是一篇“现象+议论”的文章，针对时下流行的“山寨热”阐述自己的观点。第一段，简要描述最近兴起的“山寨热” ；第二段，说明原因，为什么会出现山寨现象；第三段，结合自己的实际情况，阐述如何看待山寨现象。【范文】The Rise of Shanzhai CultureThe vast array of knockoff name-brand products, such as cell phones, DVDs, M
2、P3 players, have made “shanzhai” the hottest word of the year. Now we wear shanzhai watches, talk through shanzhai cell phones, play shanzhai video games, use shanzhai computers, even watch shanzhai TV shows. Once a term used before some electronic products to suggest a copycat version of inferior q
3、uality, shanzhai now suggests to many Chinese creativity and trendiness. With the media all over the rise of shanzhai culture, public opinions are clearly divided. Advocates invariably associate it with innovation, stylishness, the DIY spirit, open-mindedness and practicality, as shanzhai products o
4、ften mix imitation with innovation a similar skin but a different heart. The end products are usually more functional and much cheaper than the original. Besides, they respond to the market more swiftly and they are more considerate in design. Thanks to them, more people at the grassroots level can
5、enjoy the benefit of modern technology. However, other people, including myself, hold more reserved attitudes towards the shanzhai fever. For all the popularity it has won, a copycat is a copycat. The mockery of the prestige products not only steals their profits but also upsets market competition.
6、Moreover, shanzhai products thrive on the current legal loopholes. Under the disguise of anti-dominance slogans, they make illegal profits by violating intellectual property rights and evading taxes. And to top it off, the so-called innovation is only senseless talk as true innovation always faces h
7、uge costs and potential failures, while plagiarism simply builds success on other peoples risks.第一段思路点评：简要描述最近兴起的“山寨热” 。语言点提示：Public opinions are clearly divided. 众说不一。2第二段思路点评：探究“山寨热”兴起的原因。语言点提示：（1）mix imitation with innovation 将仿制与创新融合在一起。（2）respond to the market 对市场作出回应第三段思路点评：结合自身的情况，阐述自己对山寨现象的看
8、法。语言点提示：（1）upset the market competition 扰乱市场秩序。（2）thrive on 助长（3）legal loopholes 法律的漏洞（4）under the disguise of anti-dominance slogans 在反垄断口号的庇护下（5）violating intellectual property rights 侵犯知识产权（6）evading taxes 偷税漏税（7）plagiarism 剽窃预测 2Knowledge and Diploma1. 目前社会上存在这样一种说法：文凭越高越吃香2. 而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识3. 你的
9、观点审题概述本文针对时下一种流行的说法：文凭越高越好，要求考生结合实际阐述自己的观点。第一段，简要描述目前社会上流行的说法：文凭越高越吃香；第二段，有些人却持不同的意见，认为文凭不等于知识；第三段，结合自己的实际情况，阐述自己的观点。【范文】 Knowledge and DiplomaIt is generally believed that a high diploma guarantees a promising future. Some people identify high diplomas with profound knowledge and exceptional compet
10、ence. Companies also tend to emphasize the academic achievement of a job candidate. Like it or not, there does exist a social realitythe higher diploma one gets, the more popular he becomes.On the contrary, other people claim that a high diploma doesnt automatically translate into knowledge. A diplo
11、ma, in their eyes, is only the acknowledgment of ones educational experience rather than a guarantee of ones ability. Therefore, we can never measure the depth of ones knowledge by the grade of ones diploma. Besides, many knowledgeable people dont have 3a high diploma. Take Bill Gates for example. H
12、is dropping out of college cannot deny the fact that he is one of the worlds most learned men. So I must say no one should ever equate a diploma with knowledge, because a diploma is nothing but a proof of a short-term study while genuine knowledge needs ones lifelong devotion.第一段思路点评：简要描述最近社会上的一种流行说
13、法：文凭越高越好。语言点提示：(1)句型 It is generally believed that=It is generally acknowledged that 众所周知。(2) a job candidate 应聘者第二段思路点评：有些人则持不同的意见，认为文凭不能等同于知识。语言点提示：(1) the acknowledgment of ones educational experience 对一个人的教育经历的认可。(2) 特别注意本段中所使用的连接词语：on the contrary, besides。第三段思路点评：以己为例，阐述自己的观点。语言点提示：(1) equate
14、a diploma with knowledge 将文凭和知识等同(2) nothing but a proof of a short-term study 只是对某一短期学习的证明预测 3Is Thrift Still a Good Virtue?1. 随着人们生活水平的提高，一些人认为节俭和朴素的生活方式已经过时了 2. 但是很多人反对这种说法 3. 你的看法是，为什么? 审题概述本文针对时下一种看法：节俭朴素已经过时，要求考生结合实际阐述自己的观点。第一段，简要描述随着生活水平的提高，有些人认为节俭朴素已经过时；第二段，很多人持不同的意见，反对这种说法；第三段，结合自己的实际情况，阐述自
15、己的观点。【范文】 Is Thrift Still a Good Virtue?With the improvement of the living standards, many people are no longer interested in the simple life style and some of them even feel ashamed to be thrifty. What they pursue is the latest fashion. In their eyes, thrift is already out of style. 4However, still
16、 other people insist that thrift is a good virtue. They say that the unprecedented power of production doesnt mean that we are entitled to a life of extravagance, because our natural resources are limited and some of them even are on the decline. Moreover, they hold that waste may lead to degradation of soc
