新概念英语第二册Lesson22(共89页)

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1、New Concept English ,Lesson 22 A glass envelope,本课重点,1.words 2.text 3.grammar 后面可跟of,from,in,on的动词,Envelope envlpn. 信封,封皮,Red envelope 红包 ; 压岁钱 ; She popped the letter into the envelope. 她急忙地把信放进信封里。 There are several enclosures in the envelope. 信封内装有几份附件。 I use a prepaid envelope. 我用了一个邮资已付的信封。 He

2、glued a stamp onto the envelope. 他把邮票贴在信封上。 poppp取出;开枪打;抛出;突然伸出;突然行动 enclosurenkl附件 glueglu粘合,dream v. 做梦, 梦想,(1)vt. 做梦,梦见:dream that +从句 I dreamt/dreamed I was in Scotland. 我梦见我在苏格兰。 (2)vt. 做梦,梦见(与of, about连用): I often dream of/about you. 我经常梦见你。 (3)dream of doing sth. 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the

3、 sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. (4)n.梦;梦想,幻想。 I dreamt/had an interesting dream last night. 昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。 Have you heard of the American Dream? 你听说过美国之梦吗?,age n. 年龄,teenager tined n. 十几岁的人 adolescent dles()nt adj. 青春期 n. 青少年under16 (一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) at the age of 在几岁时 I left school at the age

4、of 18. 我中学毕业时18岁 Blue began to learn English at the age of 4. Blue四岁就开始学英语了。 by the age of 到.的年龄 By the age of seven he could write beautifully. 他七岁时字就写得很漂亮了 。,channeltnl,名词 n. 1.水道,航道 The channel is marked by buoys. b 航道由浮标标示。 2.海峡 The English Channel separates France from England. 英吉利海峡将法国与英国分开。 3

5、.途径;渠道;手段 You should go through the official channels if you want the government to help. 你应该通过正式渠道来争取政府的帮助。,throw(threw,thrown) v. 扔, 抛,(1)投,扔,抛: Dont throw stones at the dog. 别向那狗扔石头。 Throw the ball to Tom. 把球扔给汤姆。 Shall I throw this old newspaper away? 我把这旧报纸扔掉好吗? If you dont like money,you can t

6、hrow it away. 如果你不喜欢钱,你可以把它扔掉。 (2)把对准目标;向作出举动: George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile at him in the morning. 乔治今天很开心。早上朱莉朝他微笑了一下。 The boss threw him an angry look. 老板恼怒地看了他一眼。,regularlyrejlliadv. 定期地;有规律地;整齐地;匀称地,The cabinet meets regularly. 内阁定期开会。 You should gargle regularly.gg()l漱口

7、 你应该经常漱口。 The education officers ought to visit the schools regularly. 教育部门的官员应定期视察各个学校。 Frequently frikwntli adv. 频繁地,经常地;时常,屡次,Pre-tasks,What did Jane do when she and her family were travelling across the channel? What happened ten months later? How do the two girls send letters to each other now?

8、,Lets watch,A glass envelope,My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never though

9、t of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.,1、My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving

10、a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.,同位语My daughter,Jane Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。 Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. He is interested in sports, especially ball games. dream of doing sth. 梦想,幻想 文中 dreamed of 后面的部分都是宾语。动名词 receiving带有自己的宾

11、语 a letter。,1、My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.,of ones own age = the same age as sb. = as old as sb. 与某人同年 He is boy of my own age. =he is the same age as me =he is as old as me receivefrom 从收到,2、Last year, we were travelling across the Ch

12、annel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. the Channel= the English Channel 英吉利海峡 a paper with her name on it with放在名词后面做定语 我有一个里面装满书的包。 I have a bag with books in it. (“in it” 不能省略) with 放在句子后面做状语用 他带着书进了房间。 He came in the room with a book.,across 用法,1. 无论用作介

13、词还是用作副词,均可表示动态意义或静态意义: (1) 表示动态意义,意为“横过”“到的另一边”。如: Can you swim across? 你能游过去吗? (副词用法) I cam swim across the river in 10 minutes. 我可以在10分钟之内游过河去。(介词用法) (2) 表示静态意义,意为“在的另一边”。如: My house is just across the street. 我家就在街道对面。(介词用法),2、Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece

14、of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.,在写到过去的事情时,一般过去时和过去进行时可以连用。过去进行时往往用来表示背景,一般过去时表示发生的动作。在这句话中,travelling across the Channel 是个持续时间较长的背景动作。 (2)the Channel=the English Channel(channel 如果大写,并且除了the以外没有其他定语时,则指英吉利海峡)。 (3)with在这里表示“有”、“带有”、“具有”等,指纸条上写的内容。,3.She threw the bottle into

15、the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.,think of指“考虑”、“想”、“想起”等: Do you ever think of the girls you met at a party? 你会想起你在一个晚会上遇到的姑娘们吗? never 从不 often = frequently 5fri:kwEntlI occasionally E5keIVEnElI (偶尔) = sometimes(有时) = now and

16、 again (时而, 不时),but ten months later, she received a letter,时间段 + later =after + 时间段 (用于过去时) in + 时间段(用于将来时) e.g He went to London a week ago. Three days later (after three days) he moved to Italy. e.g. What will the world be like in 100 years?,4、Both girls write to each other regularly now. both它用在名词前面时,of可有可无。在both girls中,both为形容词;在both of the结构中,both为代词。each other指互相,一般作宾语。 write to sb. =write (a letter) to me 给某人写信 each other 相互,彼此,往往强调两者之间的相互 (注意连读)有时这个短语也可用来指许多人之间“互相” We must a

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