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1、Unit 1 This is me!,课时 4Grammar,译林版初中英语七年级上册,你知道一般现在时吗？,docerID:327037375,over there 在那儿,eg：Look, Lily is over there. 看，莉莉在那儿。,考向,over there 在那边(指较远处)，与here相对应。 eg：There are many children over there. 那边有许多孩子。,(1)over作副词，可意为“结束”。 eg：School is over. Lets go home. 放学了，咱们回家吧。 (2)over作介词，意为“在之上，在正上方”。 eg：
2、There is a bridge over the river. 在河面上有一座桥。 (3)over作介词，还可意为“超过，多于”。 eg：There are over 20 boys in the classroom. 教室里有20多个男孩。,拓展,classroom n教室,eg：Our classroom is big and clean. 我们的教室又大又干净。,classroom是由classroom构成的合成词。 类似的词还有：classmate同班同学 football足球 bedroom卧室 blackboard黑板等。,拓展,考点,be动词用于一般现在时的句子中,考向一,我
3、们常使用含be动词的一般现在时的句子谈论事实和状态。主语可以是人称代词，也可以是名词，be动词要与主语保持一致。 eg: I am from Nanjing. 我来自南京。 We are very happy. 我们非常高兴。 The little cat is very cute. 这只小猫非常可爱。,考向二 重点,be动词在一般现在时的句子中有三种形式：am, is, are。第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is，其他人称用are。be动词的否定形式是在be后加not，即在am, is, are后直接加not。be动词的一般疑问句式是将be动词提到句首，即将am, is, are提到句首
4、。,一般疑问句的肯定回答用：Yes, 主语be. 否定回答用：No, 主语 be not.,魔法记忆,“我(I)” 用am , “你(you)” 用are, is用于 “他(he)”、 “她(she)”、 “它(it)”, 复数人称都用 “are”。 否定be动词后加not。,The reading room _ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there. A. am B. is C. are D. be,典例,B,【点拨】本题用语法判定法。主语The reading room为第三人称单数。,一、选词或短语填空 1. My bag is . 2. am
5、in a new school in Beijing. Amy is my new friend. 3. We are in Class 3, Grade 7. Our is in that building. 4. Is Mr Wu our ? 5. Daniel your new classmate?,over there,I,classroom,Chinese teacher,Is,二、按要求完成句子 6. This is my pencil. (改为一般疑问句) your pencil? 7. Her dog is 2 years old. (改为否定句) Her dog 2 year
6、s old.,Is this,【点拨】This is. . . 改为一般疑问句用Is this. . . ?,is not,【点拨】含有be动词的句子改为否定句, 在be动词后加not, 故填is not。,8. We are in Grade 7. (改为否定句) We Grade 7. 9. Im a student. (改为一般疑问句) a student? 10. My name is Millie. (改为同义句) Millie.,【点拨】are not可缩写成arent。,【点拨】Im. . . 改为一般疑问句用Are you. . . ?,arent in,Are you,I a
7、m,三、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词 11. She is a (苗条的) girl, and she loves dancing very much. 12. Daniel is my new (同班同学). 13. Simon is now in Class Four, (年级) Seven. 14. I think Simon is a good (学生). 15. My mother likes (阅读) very much.,slim,classmate,Grade,student,reading,四、语法专练 (一) 根据句意用be动词的适当形式填空 16. He a teacher
8、. His name Wang Gang. 17. I an English boy. I thirteen years old. 18. Who that woman? She Miss Wang. 19. How old your teacher? She 28. 20. you a new student? No, I not.,is is,am am,is is,is is,Are am,(二) 单项选择 21. Hello! Are you his father? . Im his uncle. A. Yes, I amB. No, Im not C. Yes, Im not D.
9、No, I am,【点拨】Are you. . . ? 肯定回答用 “Yes, I am.”, 否定回答用 “No, Im not.”。由后面的 “Im his uncle.”可知应选B。,B,22. Look! This is our class photo. There 45 students in my class. A. has B. have C. is D. are,【点拨】句意：看！这是我们的班级照片。我们班有45位学生。本句含有there be句型, 排除A、B；there be 中be 要与后面的名词单复数一致, 45 students 是复数, 用are。,D,23. Ar
10、e you in Class Two? . We in Class Three. A. Yes, we are; are B. Yes, we are not; are C. No, we are; arent D. No, we arent; are,【点拨】Are you. . . ? 肯定回答用 “Yes, we are.”, 否定回答用 “No, we are not/arent.”。,D,24. your new books in your classroom? Yes, . A. Are; it is B. Is; it is C. Are; they are D. Is; it isnt,【点拨】由问句中的books知, be动词用are；由答句中的Yes知, 用肯定回答。,C,25. What class you in? We in Class 1, Grade 7. A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are,【点拨】we和you都是复数人称, be动词均用are。,B,本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习： be动词在一般现在时的句中的用法,课堂小结,感谢您的聆听,课时 4Grammar,译林版初中英语七年级上册,
