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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?,R八年级下册,Section A 3a-4c,New words,n. 乘客；旅客,passenger,off,adv. in B. To; in C. In; inD. To; of,意为“同意做某事”。,这个老人同意和他的儿子一起住。 The old man agreed to live with his son.,Practice,agree with sb.,同意某人（的意见、观点、做法等）,agree to ( a plan/suggestion. ),同意（计划、建议）,agree on/ upon 就达成一致意见,agree,拓展
2、：agree的其他用法,锻炼对我们的健康有好处。 我同意你(的观点)。 你同意那个计划吗？ 是的，它好极了。 我们最后就这个问题达成了一致意见。,Exercising is good for our health. I agree with you.,Do you agree to the plan? Yes, its wonderful.,We agreed on the question at last., thanks to someone/something: “多亏；因为；由于”,4. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man wa
3、s saved by the doctors in time.,由于你的帮助, 我们得以成功。 Thanks to your help, we were successful.,辨析： in time 与 on time,“及时”，指正赶上事先约定的时间或恰在需要的时候。,“按时；准时”，指按计划做某事，强调不迟到，不早不晚。,I was just in time for the meeting. 我及时赶上了会议。,The train arrived on time. 火车准时到达。,5. . because they dont want any trouble . 当trouble意为“困
4、难；麻烦”时，是不可数名词。 be in trouble意为“处于困境之中”。 get sb. into trouble 意为“陷入困境”。,主语 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“某人在做某事方面有困难”。 I have some trouble (in) reading the letter. 当trouble意为“麻烦事；烦心事”时，是可数名词。 She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles.,根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。 He think
5、s that eating every day is _. (2) 你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？ Do you know why you _ now? (3) 我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。 My sister _ English.,a trouble,are in trouble,has trouble instudying,Practice,Grammar Focus,Whats the matter? 用于询问某人哪里不适，其中matter后可由 “with”引出具体的询问对象，意为“怎么了？”。,询问疾病、不适及突发状况,用来询问疾病、不适及突发状况还有如下结构：,1. Whats w
6、rong (with)? 2. Whats the trouble (with)? 3. What happened (to)? 4. Is there anything wrong (with)? 5. Do you have a(n) + 疾病名称? 6. Did you catch/get?,有关疾病、伤害表达法,表示患病：have/get a(n)+疾病名称(have更常见) 某些搭配中还会使用catch，如catch a cold等。,e.g. have a cold,have a fever,have a cough,get a stomachache,get a toothach
7、e,表示身体不适,get + v.-ed形式,be/feel+形容词,be/feel tired be/feel sick be/feel dizzy(晕头转向) head feels hot,get hurt get cut in the hand get hit by a ball,表示伤害,hurt/cut+反身代词,hurt/cut/break+身体具体部位,hurt my leg cut her finger break his arm,hurt myself cut himself,表达诊治：take/get(take更常见),take ones temperature take
8、some medicine take an injection (注射) take/get an X-ray,表达就医：see/go to,see the dentist/doctor go to a doctor go to (the) hospital,What should she _? She _ take her temperature. 2) I have a stomachache. You _ eat so much next time. 3) He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He _ lie down and rest.,Fill i
9、n the blanks.,do,should,shouldnt,should,4) He has a toothache. He _ a dentist and get an X-ray. 5) Do you _ a fever? I dont _. 6) Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you _./No, you _.,have,should see,shouldnt,should,know,情态动词 should的用法,should是情态动词， 意为“应该”， 后接动词原形， 表示责任和义务、 征询意见或建议等。,否定形式: should
10、not / shouldnt “不应当；不该”,含有should的肯定句变为一般疑问句时， 应将should提至句首: She should take her temperature. Should she take her temperature? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+should. 否定回答：No, 主语+shouldnt.,请根据健康问题用should给出恰当的建议。 1. Mike has a toothache. 2 One of my classmates has a cold. 3 Mary cut herself.,He should see a dentist.,He
11、/ She should go to a doctor.,She should put some medicine on the cut.,Practice,Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.,1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.,2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to
12、school? A: No, you _.,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,3. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea.,Does,have,doesnt,has,should,Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.,1. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an
13、X-ray/put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _. 2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice: _.,She should put a bandage on it,She should brush her teeth with salt water,3. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldnt (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _. 4. Bob has a sor
14、e back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _.,They should drink more water,He should go to a doctor,One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.,A: Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer? B: No, I didnt
15、. C: Did you fall down? B: Yes, I did. D: You should go home and get some rest.,课时小结,passenger,off,onto,trouble,hit,herself,get into,get off,to ones surprise,right away,课时重点回顾,sb. was doing sth. when . see sb. doing/do sth. expect the passengers to get off the bus agree to do sth. thanks to,“have” for talking about health problems: have + (a) + 病症 A: Whats the matter with Ben? B: He hurt himse
