[全]新概念英语第一册 Lesson 3详解

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1、新概念英语第一册 Lesson 3详解1. umbrella mbrel n.伞umbrella 伞;雨伞;阳伞I felt a few spots of rain so I put my umbrella up. 我感到有几滴雨点,于是便撑起了雨伞。I left another umbrella on the bus yesterday. 我昨天又把一把伞落在公交车上了。2. please pli:z int.请A. please/pli:z/感叹词;感叹语;感叹句exclamation1. used to make a request more polite 好吗,请(用于客气地请求)Co

2、uld I have two cups of coffee and a tea, please? 给我来两杯咖啡、一杯茶好吗?Please remember to close the windows before you leave. 您离开前请记住关上窗户。2. used to add force to a request or demand 请,求求你(用于加强请求或要求的语气)Please, David, put the knife down. 求求你,戴维,把刀放下。Oh, please. Do shut up! 好了,别说了!3. UK used especially by chil

3、dren to a teacher or other adult in order to get their attention 让我说(尤指儿童为引起老师或其他成年人的注意时的用语)Please, Miss, I know the answer! 我来说,老师,我知道答案!4. used when accepting something politely or enthusiastically 行,谢谢用于礼貌或热情地接受某物时More beer? Please.“再来点啤酒?”“好的。”May I bring my boyfriend? Please do. “我可以带我男朋友来吗?”“当

4、然可以。”please. verb-please , pleases , pleasing , pleased1. (使)开心;(使)满意;取悦 I or T to make someone feel happy or satisfied, or to give someone pleasureI only got married to please my parents. 我结婚只是为了让我父母高兴。He was always a good boy, very friendly and eager to please. 他一直是个好孩子,对人非常友好热情。 跟复合宾语please+ obj

5、+ to infinitiveIt always pleases me to see a well-designed dress! 看到一本设计精美的连衣裙,我总是很开心。2 不及物动词IT slightly formal to want, like or choose, when used with words such as whatever, whoever and anywhere 愿意,乐意(与 whatever, whoever 和 anywhere 等词连用)She thinks she can just do whatever/as she pleases. 她觉得自己可以为所

6、欲为。I shall go out with whoever I please. 我想和谁出去就和谁出去。3. here hi ad.这里4. my mai 我的5. ticket tikit n.票1. ticket 入场券; 票,可数名词 N-COUNTAticketis a small, official piece of paper or card which shows that you have paid to enter a place such as a theatre or a sports stadium, or shows that you have paid for a

7、 trip.He had a ticket for a flight on Friday. 他有一张星期五的机票。He bought two tickets for the game. 他买了两张比赛入场券。2. ticket (交通) 罚款通知单; 违章传票,可数名词N-COUNTAticketis an official piece of paper which orders you to pay a fine or to appear in court because you have committed a driving or parking offence.Slow down or

8、 youll get a ticket.开慢点儿,否则你会接到一张罚款通知单。3. ticket 彩票 N-COUNTAticketfor a game of chance such as a raffle or a lottery is a piece of paper with a number on it. If the number on your ticket matches the number chosen, you win a prize.Shebought a lottery ticketand won more than $5 million.她买了一张彩票,中了五百多万美

9、元。6. number nmb n.号码1. C one of a series of the symbols used in counting, which is used to mark a particular example of something 号码;号They live at number 34 JIEFANG Street.他们住在解放街34号。Please write your mobile phone number on this form. 请把你的手机号写在这张表格上。Whats our flight number? 我们的航班号是多少?2. number 符号1.

10、数字 C a unit which forms part of the system of counting and calculating25, 300 and a billion are all numbers. 25 300和10亿都是数字。Shes very good with numbers (= good at adding, subtracting, etc). 她非常擅长数字运算。3 C a telephone number 电话号码I gave him my number. 我把自己的电话号码给了他。常见错误COMMON LEARNER ERROR: number or fi

11、gure?To talk about a set of numbers or an amount expressed in numbers, the more usual word is figures. 用來表示一組數字或者用數字來表示一定數量時,更常用的詞是figures。Dont say unemployment /sales /tax numbers, instead,say unemployment/sales/tax figures: 不要用unemploymentsalestax numbers,而應該用unemploymentsalestax figures:Our sales

12、 numbers were better this year than last year. (錯誤的用法)Our sales figures were better this year than last year. 我們今年的銷售數據比去年的好。4. number AMOUNT 数量主语S + 单/复数谓语动词sing/pl verb an amount or total 数目;总数。注意以下例句谓语动词的单复数形式。The number of people killed in road accidentsfallsthis month,as usual. 通常,这个月,死于交通事故的人数

13、有所下降。There has been an increasing number of cases of the Novel Crown disease. 患这种新冠病的人数持续上升。A small number of children are educated at home. 少数孩子在家接受教育。slightly formalA large number of invitations has been sent. 大量请柬已经发出。Letters of complaint were surprisingly few in number (= there were not many of

14、them). 投诉信出乎意料地少。5 .Newspapers are produced in vast numbers. 报纸发行量巨大。6 a number of things several of a particular type of thing几个,若干I decided not to go, for a number of reasons. 我决定不去,有几个理由。7. five faiv num.五fifth 第五Lesson 5 第五课The Fifth Lesson 第五课8. sorry sri a.对不起的9. sir s: n.先生sir1 先生 used as a f

15、ormal and polite way of speaking to a man, especially one who you are providing a service to or who is in a position of authority CN: 先生CNS:Would you like to see the menu, sir? 您要看看菜单吗,先生?Did you hear what I said?Yes, sir. 听到我说的话了吗?是的,先生。2 尊敬的先生(用于正式信函中称呼不知姓名的男性收信人)尊敬的各位先生(正式商务信函的旧式信首称呼语) Dear Sir,used to begin a formal letter to a man whose name you do not know.特别注意focus: Dear Sirs is an old fashioned way of beginning a letter to a co

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