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1、 2021高考英语一轮总复习 阶段性测试题（含2021最新题，含解析）新人教版必修 之五.DOC一、阅读理解（共5题）1.Googlehasbeencollectingtonsofdataaboutsmartphoneusagearoundtheworld.Herearesomeofthemostsurprisingandinterestingfacts：AndroidismostpopularinJapan,with55%ofrespondents(调查对象)usingit,comparedwith39%foriOS.Androidisalsonumberoneinafewothercoun
2、tries,includingNewZealand(41%),theUS(40%),andChina(38%)iOSisfarthestaheadinSwitzerland,with52%usagevs23%forAndroid.OthercountrieswhereiOSisfaraheadincludeAustralia(49%vs25%Android),Canada(45%vs23%Androidand23%Blackberry),andFrance(43%vs25%Android)InEgypt,WindowsMobileisfarmorepopularthaniOS.13%ofsur
3、veyrespondentsusetheMicrosoftsmartphoneplatform,behindSymbian(19%)andAndroid(14%).iOSisveryfardownat4%.MobilesocialnetworkingisbiggestinMexicoandArgentina,where74%and73%ofusersvisitasocialnetworkdaily.ButmobilesocialisweakinJapanwhere34%ofusersnevervisitasocialnetworkontheirphone,andthisfigurerisest
4、o41%inBrazil.WatchingvideoismostpopularinSaudiArabia,with59%ofrespondentsdoingitdaily.NumbertwoisEgypt,with41%.Chineseusersshopfromtheirphones.59%ofChineseusersdothis,comparedwithonly41%insecondplaceEgypt.Chineseusersalsolovetowritereviews.41%ofthemwriteareviewofalocalbusinessafterlookingitupontheir
5、smartphone.Numbertwo,Japan,isfarbehind,withonly24%ofrespondentsdoingthis.21WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheusageofthesmartphoneoperatingsystemsinEgypt?AWindowsMobileiOSSymbianAndroidBAndroidWindowsMobileiOSSymbianCiOSAndroidSymbianWindowsMobileDSymbianAndroidWindowsMobileiOS22Inwhichofthefollowin
6、gcountriesismobilesocialnetworkingleastpopular?ABrazil.BJapan.CMexico.DArgentina.23Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Health.B.Environment.C.Technology.D.Entertainment.2.ThefirstrobotrovertolandontheMooninnearly40years,ChinasJadeRabbit,hasbegunsendingbackphotos,withshotsofit
7、slunarlander(登月飞行器).JadeRabbitrolleddownaramploweredbythelanderandontothevolcanicplainknownasSinusIridumat04：35BeijingtimeonSaturday(20：35GMT)Itmovedtoaspotafewmetresaway,itshistoricshortjourneyrecordedbythelander.OnSundayeveningthetwomachinesbeganphotographingeachother.AChineseflagisclearlyvisibleo
8、ntheJadeRabbitasitstandsdeployedontheMoonssurface.MaXingrui,chiefmanderofChinaslunarprogramme,declaredthemission(任务)a“pletesuccess”.ThefirstsoftlandingontheMoonsince1976isthelateststepinChinasambitiousspaceprogramme,saysBBCsciencereporterPaulRincon.Thelanderwilloperatethereforayear,whiletheroverisex
9、pectedtoworkforsomethreemonths.TheChange3missionlandedsome12daysafterbeinglaunchedatopaChinesedevelopedLongMarch3BrocketfromXichanginthecountryssouth.TheofficialXinhuanewsservicereportedthatthelanderbeganitsdescent(下降)onSaturdayjustafter13：00GMT,touchingdowninSinusIridum(theBayofRainbows)11minutesla
10、ter.“Iwasluckyenoughtoseeaprototyperover(原型月球车)inShanghaiafewyearsagoitsawonderfultechnologicalachievementtohavelanded，”ProfAndrewCoates,fromUCLsMullardSpaceScienceLaboratory,toldBBCNews.Change3isthethirdunmannedrovermissiontotouchdownonthelunarsurface,andthefirsttogothereinmorethan40years.Thelastwa
11、san840kg(1,900lb)SovietvehicleknownasLunokhod2,whichwaskeptwarmbypolonium(钋)210.ButthesixwheeledChinesevehiclecarriesamoresophisticatedpayload(复杂的有效负荷),includinggroundpenetratingradarwhichwillgathermeasurementsofthelunarsoilandcrust.24Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?AChinasspaceandaeronauticsindustry
12、developsquickly.BTheimportanceofChinasspaceandaeronauticsindustry.CChinasJadeRabbitMoonroversendsbackfirstphotos.DChange3isthethirdunmannedrovermissiontotouchdownonthelunarsurface.25After_yearshardandscientificwork,thefirstsoftlandingontheMoonhasmadesuchgreatprogress.Anearly40B37C64Dmorethan4026Thep
13、urposethattheChinesemoonroverhasvisitedthemoonisto_.AdosomeresearchaboutthemoonBbethefirstsettleronthemoonCtoplanttheChineseflagontothemoonDsendalovelyjaderabbitontothemoon27Fromthetext,weknowthatthelanderbeganitsdescentonSaturdayjustafter_Beijingtime.A13：00B20：00C22：00D21：003.Brighton:Itisaseasider
14、esortontheEnglishChannel.Only50milesfromLondon,itoffersagoodvarietyoflivelyentertainment.Itisacheerfulplace,busyandcrowdedinthesummer,butaliveineveryseasonoftheyear.Itsroyalpavilion(布莱顿皇宫)isamasterpieceofEnglisharchitecture.Durham:WhatevertravelersseeordontseeinEngland,theymustseethiscity,inthenorth
15、east,justsouthofNewcastleuponTyne.Noonewillforgetthesightofitscathedral(教堂)andcastlerisingtogetheronasteephilloverlookingaloopintheRiverWear,whichalmostsurroundsthem.Thecathedralitselfisoneofthegreatmedieval(中世纪的，公元4761500)buildingsinEurope.Liverpool:AportinthenorthwestofEnglandwhichpossessesaqualitythatisnotfoundinquitethesamewayanywhereelseinEngland:thequalityofgrandeur(壮观).LiverpoolhasthisgrandeurinitssiteonthebroadRiverMersey(morethanhalf
