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1、 安徽省合肥市第一中学2021年高一上学期第一次月考英语 Word版含答案一、阅读理解（共4题）1.Raisedinamotherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfisted（吝啬的）towardsuschildren.HisattitudedidntsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome.Dadnevermetme,eveninbadweather.IfIcrum
2、bled,hedsayinhisloudestfather-voice,Thatswhatyourlegsarefor!Thewalkdidntbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidntseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwasgoneonespringevening.Ithadbeenadifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Il
3、ongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.Arowofhedges(树篱）edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,Ialwayshadasenseofrelief(宽慰）toseethehedgesbecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatveryeve
4、ning,thehedgeshadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedges,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserwatch,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfathershead.ThenIknew,eachtimeIdcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedges,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.On
5、latervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginhischair.So,myson,itsyou!Hedsay，hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.Ireplied，Yes,Dad,itsme.Imhome.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordg
6、rumbledinParagraphIprobablymean?A.Acceptedhappily.B.Spokeunhappily.C.Agreedwillingly.D.Explainedclearly.22.Theauthorsfatherwitchedbehindthehedgesbecause.A.hedidntthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkaloneB.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourageC.hedidntwanttomeethissonatthedoorwayD.hewasworriedabouthissonssafet
7、y23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyFathersSecretB.MyCollegeLifeC.MyTerribleJourneyHomeD.RidingtheBusAlone2.Youveseenpeopleinneedonthenewsafterahurricane,anearthquake,oranyotherdisaster.Perhapsyouvewalkedpasthomelesspeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets.Ormaybeyouvebeentoananimalsheltera
8、ndwishedyoucouldgiveeverypetahome.Sowhatcanyoudotohelppeopleoranimalswhoneedit?Theanswerisbeingavolunteer!Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople,suchasthefamilieswholosttheirhomesafteranaturaldisaster.Butyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenviro
9、nment,oranyothercausethatyoucareabout.Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou,too.Ifyoureupsetaboutsomethingthatshappenedlikeahurricaneoranyotherdisasterdoingsomethingaboutitcanbeagreatwaytodealwithyourfeelings.Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesitseasytoworryaboutthingslike
10、gradesorgetannoyedbecauseyoudonthavethemostexpensivegymshoesorthenewestcomputergame.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimeconcentratingonothersforawhile.Lotsofpeopleandkidsfindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteerexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironmentandexpose（暴露）youtopeopleandsituationsthatyou
11、wouldnthavecomeacrossinyourregularlife.Forinstance,youmightlearnthatjustontheedgeofyourtownaresomekidswhoreallyneedwinterclothes.Itfeelsgoodtobeabletomeetaneedlikethat.Youllknowthat,thankstoyou,somekidshavewarmcoats,hats,shoes.Sowhetheritswinterclothes,foodforthehungry,orhomesforunwantedpets,doingvo
12、lunteerworkmeansoneveryimportantthing:Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.24.Whatstheauthorspurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Totellsomethingaboutvolunteers.B.Toencouragereaderstobevolunteers.C.Toinformreaderstheimportanceofvolunteers.D.Tointroducethejobsofvolunteers.25.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4
13、mean?A.Volunteeringmakesabigdifferencetotheworld.B.Volunteeringmaygiveyouthenewestcomputergame.C.Volunteeringcangiveyouthemostexpensivegymshoes.D.Volunteeringgivesyouatimetofixyourattentiononotherthings.26.Whatdovolunteersfeelaftertheyhelpotherpeople?A.Theyusuallyregardhelpingothersastheirduty.B.The
14、ythinkthattheyshouldgetsomerewards.C.Theyfeelhappytosatisfyotherpeoplesneeds.D.Theyfeelitnaturaltohelpothers.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanhelpunfortunatepeopleoranimalsasavolunteer.B.Volunteersmainlymeetwithsituationssimilartotheirregularlife.C.Volunteeringcanmakeyouk
15、nowmoreaboutthepeoplearoundyou.D.Volunteeringisaverymeaningfuljob.3.Ithasbecomeacertainbeliefamongthepublic-drinkatleasteightglassesofwateradaytoimprovehealthandwellbeing.Bottledwatercompaniesoftenrepealittoincreasetheirsalesbutitisactuallyasillyidea.Thereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday,scientistssay.Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink2.5litersofwaterdaily,whichwasstressedbytheBritishMedicalJournalinDecember.Theimportantpartofthesuggestionthatmostofthisquantityofwateriscontainedinpreparedf
