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1、 玉溪一中2021届高三第四次月考试卷 试题及答案一、阅读理解（共4题）1.Putsunscreen(防晒油)onbeforegoingoutinthesun.Takeitwithyou.Useitafteraswim.everyhourorsowhileplayingoutdoors.ifyougetsweaty.Coverupwhenthesunisoverhead10a.m.2p.m.especiallyatlunchtime.Getyoursuntan(晒黑)graduallyandnottoomuch.Controlledexposure(暴露)tosunshinehelpsavoi
2、dskincancer.Askyourchemisttorecommendasuitablesunscreen.QueenslandCancerFundP.O.BoxSpringHill,QLD.4000Phone(07)8397077ProvidedforcommunityawarenessbytheQueenslandCancer21.Thispassageismostlikelytobe_.A.anarticlefromastudenttextbookB.adirectionfromabottleofmedicineC.asuggestionfromachemistD.anadverti
3、sementfromanewspaper22.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Youshouldfrequentlyputonsunscreenwhileplayingoutdoors.B.Youllneverhaveskincancerwithcontrolledexposure.C.Youmustntstayoutsidefrom10a.m.to2p.m.D.Themoreyougetsunshine,thebetteryourhealthwillbe.23.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatQueenslandCancerFundwantst
4、o_.A.sellsunscreen,shirtandhatB.helppeopleguardagainstskincancerC.encouragepeopletoplayinthesunD.makemoneyoutofsunscreen24.Ifyouwantasunscreen,youshouldask_foradvice.A.thesellerB.theadvertiserC.yourdoctorD.yourparents2.ThehealthandwelfareofeverypersoninAmericawillbeaffectedbyglobalwarming,especially
5、children,theelderlyandthepoor,accordingtoanewWhiteHousesciencereport.Thereportsaideveryregion(地区)ofthecountrywillsufferworsehealthfromheatwavesanddrought.Allbutahandfulofstateswouldhaveworseairqualityandflooding.Itpredictsanincreaseindiseasesspreadbytainted(腐烂的)food,badwaterandbugs(臭虫).Thereportconc
6、ludesthatclimatechangecausesrealrisktohumanhealthandhumansystemthatsupportsthewayoflifeintheUnitedStates.Man-madeglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegasesfromtheburningoffossilfuels.Atcurrentemission(放射)levels,globaltemperaturesarelikelytorisebyabout2degreesbymidcenturyandabout7.5degreesbytheendofthece
7、ntury.Themostvulnerable(脆弱的)Americansthepoor,elderly,sick,veryyoungandimmigrantswillsuffermore.Thatsatleast10percentofthecountryspopulation,probablymore.Itwillbetougherforthesepeopletogetenoughhealthcareforclimate-relatedillnesses,tocooldowninheatwaves,toescapeextremeeventssuchasHurricaneKatrina,and
8、eventogetenoughfood.WhileeveryregionofAmericaisvulnerabletoglobalwarmingshealthandwelfareeffects,morepeoplearemovingtocoastalregions,whicharemostvulnerabletoclimatechangebecauseofdroughtandhurricanes.25.Accordingtothereport,welearnallofthefollowingwillriskhumanshealthEXCEPT_.A.heatwavesanddroughtB.i
9、ncreaseinthenumberofbugsC.reductionincarbondioxideemissionsD.globalwarmingandclimatechange26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Allofstateswouldsufferflooding.B.Airqualityinfewstatesisnothigh.C.Abouthalfofallstateswouldhaveclearair.D.Floodingwouldoccurinalmostallthestates.27.Whichofthef
10、ollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Globalwarmingiscausedbyhumanbeings.B.ItiswisefortheAmericanstomoveintocoastalregions.C.Globaltemperaturesareincreasingyearbyyearbecauseofcarbondioxide.D.AtleastonetenthofAmericansaremorelikelytosufferclimate-relatedillnesses.28.Thewriterwrotethispassageto_.A.
11、explainhowthephenomenonofglobalwarmingformsB.protectthevulnerableAmericansfromsufferingfromdiseasesC.provideevidencethatglobalwarmingandclimatechangeriskhumanshealthD.warneveryAmericanofthedangerofglobalwarmingtotheirhealth3.IlovecharityshopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewof
12、themoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwontfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet
13、,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.ThefamouscharitysappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulthatithadbeenfloodedwithdonations.Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.Myfavoritecha
14、rityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildrensbooks,all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,alt
15、houghtheydontencouragethis,ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts,andallprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan110millionayear,fundingmedicalresearch,overseasaid,supportingsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmuchmore.Whatbetterplacestospendyourmoney?Yougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsense.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandsteplightlyontheenvironment.2
