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1、 1 小学英语就划线部分提问小学英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规 律,就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 : 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分) , 二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) 总结关键就是: “特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找 到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) 特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下 几种: 、 划线部分是“事或物” ,特殊疑问词用 what 如: This is a book.
2、-What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . -What do you often do on Saturdays ? 、 划线部分是“人” ,特殊疑问词用 who 如:He is my brother. -Who is he ? 、划线部分是“地点” ,特殊疑问词用 where 如:The box is on the desk.-Where is the box ? 、划线部分是“时间” ,特殊疑问词用 what time 或 when 如:Its seven twenty . -What time is it ? I usually
3、 get up at six . - When do you usually get up? 、划线部分是“年龄” ,特殊疑问词用 how old 如:I am twelve . -How old are you? My father is thirty-three . -How old is your father ? 、划线部分是“职业” ,特殊疑问词用 what 如:Mike is a worker. -What is Mike ? 、划线部分是“颜色” ,特殊疑问词用 what colour 如: My hat is blue . -What colour is your hat? 、
4、划线部分是“数量” , 特殊疑问词用 how many 或 how much 如:I can see five kites .-How many kites can you see ? There is some milk in the glass. -How much milk is there in the glass ? 、划线部分是“多少钱” ,特殊疑问词用 how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . -How much is this pen ? 、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词” ,特殊疑问 词用 whose 如:That is my boo
5、k . -Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. -Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记: 1问“谁”用 who; 2问“谁的” ,用 whose; 3问“地点哪里” ,用 where; 4问“原因” ,用 why; 5问“身体状况” ,用 how; 6问“方式” ,用 how; 7问“年龄” ,用 how old; 8问“多少” ,用 how many; 9问价钱”用 how much; 10问“哪一个” ,用 which ; 11问“什么” ,用 what; 12问“职业” ,用 what; 13问“颜色” ,用 what colour
6、; 14问“星期” ,用 what day; 15问什么学科,用 what subject; 16问“什么时候” ,用 when; 17.问几点用 Whats the time?或 What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) 2 _ _ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) _ _ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jims. (提示:问归属) _ glasses are these? 4. Ann collected shells
7、 last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”) _ collected shells last Sunday? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) _ _ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teachers Day.(提示:问时间) _ did you visit your teachers? 7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”) _ does it mean? 8. Im fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么
8、样) _ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) _ do you go to school? 10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) _ _ do you go to school? 11. Im in Class 3. _ _ are you in? 12. The panda is black and white. _ _ is the panda? 13. Her kite is under the bed. _ _ her kite? 14. I come to school by bi
9、ke. _ _ you come to school? 15. Ben has a birthday present. _ does Ben have? 16. Mother bought a gift for me. _ did mother buy a gift for? 17. I can hear a bus. _ can you hear? 18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street. _ does Tony live? 19. Bob is wearing a blue hat. _ is wearing a blue hat? 20. This is B
10、ens English book. _ English book is this? 对划线部分提问练习 1. His father is an engineer.(对划线部分提问) _ his fathers _ _? 2. Mr King is from America.(对划线部分提问) _ is Mr King _ _? 3. I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子) _. 4. Amys mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问) _. 5. His favorite football player is Be
11、ckham.(对划线部分提问) _. 6. The walkman is Daves.(对划线部分提问) _. 7. I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问) _. 8. Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问) _. 9. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.(划线提问) _. 10. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.(划线提问) _. 3 11. The park is on Main
12、 Street.(划线提问) _. 12. I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问) _ children _ _ you _? 13. She doesnt like swimming. She doesnt like fishing.(合并成一 个句子)She _ _ swimming _ fishing. 14. Liz is a teacher.(划线提问) _ is a teacher? 15. My school is between a park and a bank.(划线提问) _. 16. Theyd like some juice and ha
13、mburgers.(划线提问) _. 17. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.(划线提问) _. 18. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.(划线提问) _. 19. Wed like two cups of tea.(划线提问) _. 20. I can play football on the football field.(对划线部分提问) _. 21. Jennys favorite sport is playing volleyball.(对划线部分提问) _. 22. He can run the 100-meter race.(对划线部分提问) _. 23. Its fine.(对划线部分提问) _. 24. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.(对划线部分提问) _. 25. Hes learning diving now.(对划线部分提问) _. 26. The refrigerator is in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问) _. 27. Her mother is a po