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1、Unit 3 looking good, feeling good,Grammar and usage,高一牛津版模块一,Differences:,Comma The non-restrictive attributive clause can be left out. We cant use “that” in it. We cant miss the relative words, either.,Can you find the non-restrict attributive clauses in your reading, P42,43,*Im taking weight-loss
2、pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here.,*My mother, whom you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. *Then the doctor found someone in your country, whose name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me.,Its the same in China-many people
3、, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous.,More examples:,He was very rude to the custom officers, which of course made things even worse. The result of the experiment was very good, which we hadnt expected.,He missed th
4、e show, whichwas a great pity.,Tip 1: Here, we know we can use “which” to refer to the whole main clause, and we cant use “that”.,典型例题:,Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _, of course, made the others envy him. (2004, 天津卷) A. who B. that C. what D. which,D,Carol said the w
5、ork would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much. (1999) A. it B. that C. when D. which,D,Other examples:,He has three sons, two of whom are doctors. Many people, some of whom are slim, are going on diets. China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan.,Tip 2:,We can use m
6、ost/ all/ some/ both/ part + of + whom/ which to express a complete or partial quantity.,典型例题:,The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. (2004, 辽宁卷) A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that,A,05年高考回放:,1. I have many friends, _ some are businessmen. (2
7、005，全国II卷) A. why B. from which C. who of D. of whom,D,2If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. (2005，上海卷) A. that B. which C. when D. where,D,3Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _ effects the people are still suffering. (20
8、05, 天津卷) A. that B. whose C. those D. what,B,4I walked in our garden, _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (2005,辽宁卷) A. which B. when C. where D. that,C,5. He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridge. (2005, 山东卷) A. from which B. after that C. after wh
9、ich D. from this,C,6. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer what it was 20years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. (2005，安徽卷) A. when B. which C. what D. that,A,7. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. （2005，江苏卷） A
10、. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which,C,8. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office. （2005，浙江卷） A. which B. that C. this D. it,A,9. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. （2
11、005，江西卷） A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which,D,10. Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be. (2005, 湖北卷) A. who B. that C. what D. which,D,11. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. (20
12、05, 广东卷一) A. in which B. by which C. which D. that,A,Notice:,We must use “that” in the following cases:,1. The antecedent is all, few, little, much, nothing, anything, none, one, etc. eg: As we all know, all that can be done has been done.,2. The antecedent is modified by all, any, every, each, few,
13、 little, no, some, etc. eg: I have read all the books that you gave me.,3.The antecedent is modified by an ordinal or superlative. eg: He was the first that gave us some useful advice.,4. The antecedent is modified by only, very, last, etc. eg: He is the only person that I want to talk to.,5. The an
14、tecedent refers to people and things. eg: They talked of the things and persons that they remembered. 6. A sentence begins with who or which. eg: Which is the computer that I will operate?,7. A relative pronoun functions as predicative. eg: They are no longer the men that they used to be.,04高考回放:,Th
15、e English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. (2004, 全国卷I) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which,C,There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands. (2004，全国卷II) A. where B. which C. when D. that,A,The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004，全国卷III) A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which,A,There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. (2004, 湖北卷) A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when,B,P48 Part A,1. Amy, who is an actre
