高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测46试题解析

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1、学而思网校 1课时跟踪检测 46(B7Unit 4).单项填空1In China, people over sixtyfive can enjoy some _ in public places as long as they can provide their identifications.Aadvantages BgoodCprivileges Dwelfare答案与解析:C句意:在中国, 65 岁以上的老人在公众场所能享受一些特权,前提是他们能提供与此相关的证明。privilege“ 特权,特别优待 ”。advantage“优点;长处”;good“好处;益处”;welfare“福利”。

2、2The secretary should have all the _ documents ready before the meeting begins.Aconnected BfurtherCseparated Drelevant答案与解析:D句意:秘书在开会前需把相关的文件准备好。relevant documents“相关的文件”。connected“相连接的”;further“更进一步的”;separated“分离的;分开的”。3If most winners _ a days pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.Agiv

3、e BpresentCdonate Dleave答案与解析:Cdonate“捐赠”,根据题意知应是“捐出一天的所得”,故选 C 项。give 是一般用语;present 指 “正式地颁给某人或赠送礼物”;leave“留下”。4We didnt know you were in trouble at that time, _ we would have given you a hand.Atherefore BhoweverCotherwise Dthough答案与解析:Cotherwise 是“否则”之意,暗含一种含蓄条件,其后的句子常采用虚拟语气。5The children helped t

4、o carry their mothers _ from the shop to their house.Apurchases BmattersCcommodity Dgoods学而思网校 2答案与解析:A句意:孩子们帮助他们的母亲从商店把购买的东西搬回家。purchase 意为 “购买的物品 ”为可数名词。6We want to encourage students to _ the running of the college.Ajoin BattendCparticipate in Dparticipate答案与解析:C句意:我们想鼓励学生参与学校的管理工作。participate“参加

5、;参与”后接宾语时,需加介词 in。join 指“加入团体或组织并成为其中一员 ”;attend“出席;参加”。7Because of the financial crisis this year, the company decided not to _ dividends (红利) to its shareholders.Avary BdisturbCdistribute Dcontribute答案与解析:C句意:由于今年的金融危机,公司决定不向股东发红利了。distribute“分发,分配”符合句意。8Dont you know your computer has been infect

6、ed with viruses?Really, no wonder it hasnt _ as well as before.Aappeared BoperatedCmanaged Dcontrolled答案与解析:Boperate“运转”;appear“ 出现”;manage“经营,管理”;control“控制”。9Our company is _ a large number of talented people.Ain need Bin need ofCin place Din place of答案与解析:B句意:我们公司正需要大批优秀人才。in need of“需要”,符合句意。10I

7、m sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You _ your temper, but thats OK.Ahave lost Bhad lostCdid lose Dwere losing答案与解析:C从语境看,这里谈论的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。you did lose your temper“你确实发脾气了 ”。11When the cheering _, the teacher continued his speech.Adied off Bdied downCdied out Ddied of学而思网校 3答案与解析:Bdie of

8、f“相继死亡,先后死去”;die down“平息,变弱”;die out“灭绝,消失”;die of“死于 ”,结合题意可知 B 项正确。12We must save every drop of water in case the lake near the city _.Adried up Bdries upCdries off Ddried off答案与解析:Bin case“万一,以防”,用来引导条件状语从句,通常用一般现在时表示将来,故排除 A、D 两项;dry off“弄干”;dry up“(河流、井等) 干涸”,只有 B 项正确。13Ill _ you a car for your

9、 birthday if you fulfill the task ahead of time.Abuy BpurchaseCsell Dshop答案与解析:A句意:如果你提前完成任务,我会买辆车作为你的生日礼物。sell“卖”;shop“( 到商店) 买 ”,这两个词都不合句意;purchase 不能接双宾语,故选 A项。14Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Dont you forget it?OK, I _.Awont BdontCwill Ddo答案与解析:A本题考查动词时态。根据上文的 D

10、ont you forget it?判断,此处应用将来时,是表示“我不会忘记的”,故选 A 项。15My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.Atreated BadoptedCadjusted Dreminded答案与解析:Cadjust 在此作不及物动词,意为“调节,使适应”,如 The body adjusts itself to the change of temperature.身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。本句中adjust 是及物动词,如 I must adjust my watch. I

11、ts slow.我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。.完形填空Isnt it amazing how one person, sharing one idea, at the right time and place can change the course of your lifes history? This is certainly what happened in my life. When I was 14, I was a high school _16_ with learning disabilities.One day I met an old man, a bum (流浪汉)

12、. He asked me if I was running away from home, because I looked so _17_. Then he told me he had something grand 学而思网校 4to show me and _18_ with me. We walked to a downtown library.The bum first brought a couple of old _19_ and then started with a few _20_ that were very special and that changed my l

13、ife. He said, “There are two things I want to _21_ you. Number one is to never _22_ a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you.”He followed with, “Ill _23_ you think Im a bum, dont you?”“Yes, I _24_ so, sir.”“Well, young man, Ive got a little _25_ for you. I am one of the _26_ men in the world. I

14、 have probably everything any man could ever want. But a year ago, my wife _27_, and since then I have been deeply _28_ on life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of _29_ was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. For the past year, I have

15、been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, dont ever judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you.“Number two is to learn how to _30_, for there is only one thing that people cant _31_ away from you, your wisdom.” He _32_ my right hand and put it upon the books hed _33_ from the shelves, the writings of Plato and Aristotles everlasting _34_ from ancient times.His _35_ reque

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