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1、第 1 页 共 20 页 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A 1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm ? 昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做 些什么？ 【解析 1】过去进行时 过去进行时态 用法：过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。 过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May la
2、st year. 去年从 3 月到 5 月，我一直呆在这里。 与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/at that time=then/at this time yesterday/ 或有 when the teacher came in/ while he was reading 的提示 过去进行时的构成： waswere +现在分词 过去进行时的四个基本句型 肯定句He was cooking at six last night. 否定句He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句Was he cooking a
3、t six last night? 两回答Yes, he was. / No, he wasn t. 特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night? 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。 Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV . 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。 Jim came in while Kate was watching TV . 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。 请比较 He watch
4、ed TV last night. （过去时间 last night, 用一般过去时） He was watching TV at nine last night. ( 过去时间 last night+点时间 at nine, 用过去进行时 ) 【浙江杭州】 Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing 【黑龙江绥化】 My uncle _ books in the room at this time yes
5、terday. A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading 【黑龙江齐齐哈尔3】What _ you _ when the captain came in? A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing 第 2 页 共 20 页 巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Now Jim s sister _(read) newspapers. 2.He _(watch)TV at nine last night. 3.He _(watch)TV last night. 4. What _the twins _(do)
6、then? 5. _Lily _(draw) a cat when the teacher came in ? No, she _ 6. _you _(have) supper at that time? 7. Jack _(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening. 8. Now Jim _(play) basketball on the playground （操场） . 9. What _ he _ (do) at nine oclock last night. 10. They _ (listen) to the music at that
7、time. 11. When the teacher came in, the students _ (read) the text. 12. We _ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang. 13. Her mother _(cook) while her father was watching TV . 【解析 2】at the time of 在. 的时候 （常用于过去进行时） 【解析 3】rainstorm n 暴风雨raincoat 雨衣 raindrop 雨滴 2. My alarm didn tgo off so I _ up l
8、ate. 我的闹钟没有响，因此我_晚了。 【解析 1】alarm n 闹钟 an alarm clock 一个闹钟 【解析 2】go off 发出响声 , (闹钟)闹响，离开 The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了 【短语】go over 复习go away 离开 go by (时间)过去go for a walk 出去散步 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼 /去买东西 /去溜冰 /去游泳 ( ) I was late today because my alarm clock didnt_ A. run off B
9、. go off C. give out D. give up ( ) What a big storm last night! Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house_. A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off ( ) How I wish could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _. A. ran off B. went off C. t
10、ook off 3. I _ for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 当天开始下大雨的时候我_ 公交车。 第 3 页 共 20 页 【解析】 heavily adv 在很大程度上 heavy adj. 沉重的How heavy are you? heavily adv 沉重地The army lost heavily. 形容风大的时候常用strong/hard, 形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard ( ) The sun is shining _ . Youd better wear sunglasses while you are o
11、ut. A. brightly B. lightly C. heavily ( ) Sometimes it rains _in Guizhou in summer . A. heavily B. heavy C. strong D. Strongly 【注】 heavy 改 y 为 i +ly 变为 adv ,类似的 adj 还有： the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我4. I _ to _ 向公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车。 【解析】 miss v. 错过 (后接名词、代词或动车ing） Be quick! Or you will miss
12、the early bus. 想念；思念I miss you. n. 用于姓名或姓之前，是对未婚女子的称呼，但首字母要大写，“ 小姐；女生 ” ( ) I _ the early bus and I had to wait for the next one on such a cold morning. Bad luck! A. missed B. caught C. followed D. left 5.I called at seven and you didn tpick up. 我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。 【解析】 pick up 接电话 pick up 接电话Tom, I cal
13、led you, but you didnt pick up 捡起；拾起I pick up a wallet on my way home （开车）接某人I will pick you up at the station 学到；获得He was picking up the skills quickly. ( ) The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to _ rubbish to keep the mountains clean. A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up ( ) It seems th
14、at the aged people _ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case. A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up hungry 饥饿的hungrily happy 快乐的happily angry 生气的angrily lucky 幸运的luckily 第 4 页 共 20 页 6. That s strange. 真奇怪 . 【解析】 strange adj. 奇怪的 strangely adv 奇怪地 stranger n 陌生人 be strange to 对感到陌生 strange 奇怪的I
15、t s strange that she came to the party. 陌生的He stands in a stranger street. 7. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮，让人感觉这是在午夜。 【解析 1】with + n +adv ，在句中做伴随状语 with +n +adj. She can see stars in the dark sky with the window open 【解析 2】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事 I feel like _ (catch) a clod today. 8. The new
