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1、人教版丨九年级英语上册7单元重点单词/词形变换/短语与句型Section A【重点单词】1. license证;证件助记读音记忆法:li(lai) + cen(sn) +se(s)证件Please show me your license. 请出示你的证件。2. safety安全;安全性In the zoo, we should give full consideration to the safety of children. 在动物园里，我们应该充分考虑孩子们的安全。助记词根记忆法:sufe(安全的) +-ty( 名词后缀)安全;安全性3. smoke吸烟;冒烟;烟My father qu
2、it smoking three years ago. 我父亲三年前戒烟了。16- year -olds are not allowed to smoke. 16岁的青少年是不允许吸烟的。助记读音记忆法:s(s) + mo(meu) + ke(k)吸烟;冒烟;烟4. tiny极小的;微小的Its a tiny, invisible bacterium.它是一种微小的，看不见的细菌。助记读音记忆法:ti(tai) +ny(ni)极小的;微小的5. cry哭;叫喊The little girl couldnt find her mother and cried . 小女孩找不到妈妈，哭了起来。助记
3、串联记忆法:不停cry(哭),眼泪dry(千),下锅fry(煎)6. field田野;场地Many poplars are planted in the fields.田里种了许多杨树。助记读音记忆法:fie(fi:) +ld(ld)田野;场地7. hug拥抱;搂抱The young man met his girlfriend and hugged her. 这个年轻人遇见了他的女朋友并拥抱了她。助记读音记忆法:h(h) +u(a) +g(g)拥抱;搂抱8. lift举起;抬高;电梯;搭便车We have to take the lift up the stairs.我们必须乘电梯上楼。助记
4、读音记忆法:li(Ii) +ft(ft)举起;电梯;搭便车9. badly严重地;差;非常John twisted his ankle badly.约翰的脚踝严重扭伤了。助记拆分记忆法:bad(坏的) +-ly(副词后缀)严重地;差;非常10. awful很坏的;讨厌的;可怕的助记读音记忆法:aw(o:)+ ful(fl)很坏的;讨厌的This is a awful bird. 这是一只可怕的鸟。11. regret感到遗憾;懊悔助记读音记忆法:re(rI)+g(g) + ret(ret)感到遗憾;懊悔I regret not having told him about it. 我后悔没有把这
5、件事告诉他。12. poem诗;韵文HaiZi wrote a poem facing the sea and blooming in spring.海子写了一首面向大海，春暖花开的诗。munity社区;社团助记词根记忆法:com-(共同) +munity(生活)-共同生活的地区社区;社团Today, the Mid Autumn Festival, our community held a moon cake eating activity. 今天是中秋节，我们社区举行了吃月饼活动。14. chance机会;可能性助记读音记忆法:ch(t) +an(a:n) +ce(s)机会;可能性This
6、 is a great chance for you to succeed. 这是你成功的大好机会。Opportunity cant be lost, lost cant come back. 机（会）不可失，失不再来。15. educate教育;教导助记读音记忆法:edu( ed3u)+ cate(kelt)- +教育;教导Teachers often educate us to study hard and persevere. 老师经常教育我们要努力学习，坚持不懈。16. manage完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)助记拆分记忆法:man(男人) +age(年龄)男人到了一定的年龄，自
7、然能应对各种困境。Well manage as best we can.我们会尽力的。17. society社会助记联想记忆法:so(这样) + city(城市)这样的城市，这样的社会In socialist society, the people are the masters of the country. 在社会主义社会里，人民是国家的主人。【词形变换】1. safesafety(n. )2. educateeducation(n. )3. angryangrily( adu. )4. pierce pierced( 过去分词)5. badbadly( adu, )worse(比较级)w
8、orst( 最高级)6. societysocial( adj. )【重点短语】1. drivers license 驾照you have a drivers license?你有驾照吗?2. be excited about.对.感到兴奋Im excited about this exciting film.我对这部激动人心的电影感到兴奋。3. no way没门Theres no way you want to fight in class.想在课堂上打架是没门的。4. make sure确保;务必Make sure you return the book to the library. 你
9、一定要把书还给图书馆。5. lift up举起He raised /lift up a table with his right hand. 他用右手举起一张桌子。6. talk back回嘴;顶嘴Its impolite to talk back to your parents.跟父母顶嘴是不礼貌的。talk .说My father is talking to the teacher.我爸爸正在和老师谈话。talk about谈论They are talking about aliens.他们在谈论外星人。talk into.说服.做talk someone into something说服
10、某人做某事The teacher persuaded me to buy a math book.=The teacher talked me into buying a math book. 老师说服我买了一本数学书。talk with.与.交谈Dad is talking with the teacher.爸爸正在和老师谈话。7. think back to回想起Recalling /Think back to the past, that happy childhood, I smile happily. 回想起过去，那个快乐的童年，我开心地笑了。8. move out搬出去Grandp
11、arents are determined to move out. 祖父母决定搬出去住。9. keep.away from避免接近;远离We should keep away from dangerous animals. 我们应该远离危险的动物。10. make ones own decision自己做决定Teenagers have the right to make their own decisions.青少年有自己做决定的权利。【重点句型 】1. Students should not be alowed to have part- time jobs.学生不应该被允许有兼职工作。
12、2. Sixteen-year-olds should be llowed to get their earspierced.16岁的学生应该被允许穿耳洞。3. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed todrive.我认为16岁的学生不应该被允许驾驶。4. When I fell and hurt myself,she gave me a hug and lif-ted me up,当我摔倒，伤着自己的时候，她给我一个拥抱，然后把我拉起来。5. Now Im an adut,thinking back to those times.现
13、在我是一个成人，回想着那些过去的时光。6. l regret talking back，not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。Section B【重点单词】1. support支持助记拆分记忆法:sup(一小口;供给晚餐) +port(港口)支持You are right. Everyone supports you！你是对的。大家都支持你!2. enter进来;进去（=come into）助记读音记忆法:en(en) +ter(ta)进来;进去The teacher came into /entered the classroom with textbook .
14、老师带着课本走进了教室。3. choice n.选择;挑选choose v. 选择助记读音记忆法:ch(t) +oi+ce(s)选择;挑选We have no choice but to study hard.除了努力学习，我们别无选择。Here are two comic books. Which one do you choose?这里有两本漫画书。你会选择哪一个?【词形变换】choose +chose( 过去式)choice(n. )【重点短语】1. take a test参加考试We are going to take a math test tomorrow. 我们明天要参加数学考试
15、。2. pass a test通过考试70% of the students in our class have passed the math test. 我们班70%的学生通过了数学考试。3.fail a test 考试不及格There are 30% of the students in our class who failed the math test. 我们班有30%的学生数学考试不及格。4. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格The Chinese teacher is very strict with us. 语文老师对我们要求很严格。5.get in the way of.挡.的路;妨碍A big stone gets in the way of us.一块大石头挡住了我们的去路。6. achieve ones dream实现某人的梦想
