2015届高考英语二轮语法复习资料及复习题ppt课件

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1、【考向聚焦】 情景交际是用来评价学生交际能力的常考内容之一,从近三年的高考试题来看,这一题型的设计涉及日常生活中的各方面,如问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、请求、祝愿、提供帮助等。考查最多的是:道歉与应答;建议与应答;请求允许及应答。,1(2014安徽,21)Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. _,I never go traveling without a book. AYou are jokingBThats true CI dont think soDIt sounds like fun 解析考查情景交际。句意:在火车上读书

2、是最好的消磨时间的方法。这是真的,我每次旅行都会带着书。You are joking.你在开玩笑;I dont think so.我不认为是这样;It sounds like fun.这听起来不错。 答案B,2(2014安徽,35)I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great!_. AGood luck BCheer up CSame to you DKeep it up 解析考查情景交际。句意:我几乎每天至少进行半小时的锻炼。太好了,坚持下去。Good luck 祝你好运;Cheer up 高兴起来;Sa

3、me to you 你也是;Keep it up 别放弃,坚持下去。 答案D,3(2014大纲,21)Im sorry for breaking the cup. Oh,_Ive got plenty. Aforget itBmy pleasure Chelp yourself Dpardon me 解析考查情景交际。句意:不好意思,我打碎了茶杯。噢,别放在心上。我有很多呢。A.forget it 忘了吧,别放在心上;B.my pleasure别客气,不用谢;C.help yourself请自便;D.pardon me对不起;原谅我;请再说一遍。根据句意选A。 答案A,4(2014福建,35)

4、I cant remember those grammar rules! _.Practice more. AYoure not aloneBIts hard to say CIm afraid notDIts up to you 解析考查情景交际。句意:我记不住那些语法规则!不只你这样(都是这样)。多练习。You are not alone是固定用法,意思是不只你这样,故选A项。 答案A,5(2014江西,21)Could I use this dictionary? _.Its a spare one. AGood ideaBJust go ahead CYoure welcomeDYou

5、d better not 解析考查交际用语。根据答语“Its a spare one.”(这本词典是多余的)可知空白处的意思是“拿去用吧。”B项与语境相吻合。 答案B,6(2014山东,3)This apple pie is too sweet,dont you think so? _.I think its just right,actually. ANot really BI hope so CSounds good DNo wonder 解析考查情景交际。句意:这苹果派太甜了,难道你不这样认为吗?我并非如此。事实上,我认为正好。故选A项;B.“我希望这样”;C“听起来很好”;D.“难怪”

6、。 答案A,7(2014山东,8)Is Anne coming tomorrow? _.If she were to come,she would have called me. AGo ahead BCertainly CThats right DI dont think so 解析考查情景交际。句意:Anne明天来吗?我想她不会来。如果她要来的话,她就给我打电话了。根据情景,故选D项。 答案D,8(2014陕西,11)I got that job I wanted at the public library. _!Thats good news. AGo aheadBCheers CCon

7、gratulations DCome on 解析考查情景交际。句意:我得到了我要的那份公共图书馆的工作。祝贺你。当表达祝贺时,应用C项congratulations;A.go ahead前进,前行,用于鼓励对方做某事;B.cheers干杯;也可用于感谢或再见;D.come on加油;得了吧。 答案C,9(2014陕西,16)You know,I met my girlfriends parents for the first time only yesterday. _?I thought youd met them before. ASo what BPardon CReally DWhat

8、 for 解析考查情景交际。句意:你知道,我只是在昨天才第一次见到了我女朋友的父母。真的吗?我以为你以前见过他们了。此处表示惊诧,用really;A.so what那又怎么样呢?B.pardon用于没听清对方的话,请对方再说一遍;D.what for为了什么? 答案C,10(2014四川,10)How about dinner tonight?Its on me. _. AYou are welcome BOh,Id like to CWell,Im afraid so DThats all right 解析考查交际用语。对方邀请吃饭,自己欣然同意,B项与此语境吻合。A、D两项是对于致谢的应答

9、语。C项明显与语境相悖。 答案B,11(2014天津,2)OK,Ill fix your computer right now. Oh,take your time._. AI cant stand it BIm in no hurry CThats a great idea DIts not my cup of tea 解析考查情景交际。句意:好的,我会马上给你修理电脑。噢,不必慌,我也不很急着用。A.我无法容忍了;B.我也不慌;C.那真是个好主意;D.那不是我的事儿。根据句意可知与“take your time”相呼应的意义,应选B。 答案B,12(2014天津,10)How long h

10、ave you been learning English? About four months. _!Your English is so good. AYou cant be serious BYou got it CI couldnt agree more DIm stuck 解析考查情景交际。句意:你学英语多长时间了?大约四个月。你不是认真的吧!(开玩笑吧!)你英语那么好!A.你不是认真的吧!(表达一种不可思议,令人难以置信的情况);B.你猜对了;C.我非常同意;D.我搞不懂了(表达一种迷惑不解的情况)。根据语境,选择A。 答案A,13(2014浙江,1)I am going to S

11、pain for a holiday soon. _. AIts my pleasure BNever mind CLeave it alone DGood for you 解析考查情景交际。句意:我很快要去度假。这对你有好处。此题可通过排除法来做。Its my pleasure用于回答对方感谢时;Never mind 不要紧;Leave it alone别管它,均可根据意义排除。 答案D,14(2014浙江,20)Id like a wakeup call at 7:00 am.,please! OK,_. Ahelp yourself Byoull certainly make it Cj

12、ust do what you like DIll make sure you get one,解析考查情景交际。句意:我想要一个早晨7点的叫醒服务。好的,到时我会叫醒你的。help yourself 自取;youll certainly make it你当然会成功的;just do what you like做你喜欢的事;Ill make sure you get one.我确保你会得到一个(叫醒电话),此处的one代替上句的a wakeup call。 答案D,15(2014重庆,2)Why not stay here a little longer? _.but I really hav

13、e to go. ANever mind BId love to CPleased to meet you DI cant find any reason 解析考查交际用语。“Why not.?”是征求意见的句型,Id love to.是其常用的肯定应答语。A项是针对他人道歉的应答;C项是见面的问候语;D项为汉语式表达。 答案B,16(2014重庆,15)Jack,Id like to have your opinions about my written report. _.But I have one suggestion. AThats a good idea BYou are too

14、modest CIt looks fine to me DYou should check it first 解析考查交际用语。从答语“But I have one suggestion.”中可以推断“我”对该书面报告给予了肯定。A、D两项不合语境,B项是汉语式英语。 答案C,考点社会交往 一、感谢和应答(Thanks and responses) 感谢的表达法几乎用于一切场合,家人之间、陌生人之间、师生之间等,哪怕是一件小事情,甚至是理所当然的事,也得说声谢谢。感谢与应答常用以下句式: 1Thank you (very much) ./Thanks a lot./Many thanks./T

15、hanks for./I really dont know how I can thank you enough./Its very kind of you to.,2Not at all./Its/Thats all right (OK) ./Youre welcome./Im very glad you enjoyed it./Its a pleasure./My pleasure./Please dont mention it./It was nothing. Im sorry for being late.I should have phoned you again. Thats al

16、l right.Ive arrived. 很抱歉我迟到了,我本应该再给你打个电话。 没关系,我已到了。,二、道歉、遗憾和应答(Apologies,regrets,sympathies the love world is small which is crowded even with three people inside. 原来爱情的世界很大,大到可以装下上百种委屈; 原来爱情的世界很小,小到三个人就挤到窒息。 To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world. 对于世界而言,你是一个人;但是对于某个人,你是他的整个世界。 Dont waste your time on a man/woman, who isnt wi

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