2020年整理六年级下册英语 复习资料.docx

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1、Unit 1 How Tall Are You?【词汇考点】talltaller 更高的longlonger 更长的shortshorter 更矮的heavyheavier 更重的thinthinner 更瘦的strongstronger 更强壮的bigbigger 更大的smallsmaller 更小的oldolder 年龄更大的youngyounger 更年轻的【语法考点】 比较级在一般现在时中的运用注意:比较的两者必须是同类的。问年龄,身高,体重等How old are you?How tall are you?How heavy are you?Im (years old).Im cm

2、 tall.Im kg . 问物品的情况: How large is your room?你的房间有多大?Its m2 (square meters.)有 平方米。 How long is your bed?你的床有多长?Its cm long.有 厘米长。 How big are your feet?你的脚有多长?I wear size .我穿 码的鞋。I am taller than you. 我比你高。Jack is stronger than his father.Jack 比他爸爸还壮。You are older than me. 你比我年长。Zhang Peng and John

3、are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和 John 比 Mr. Green 要年轻多了。重点句型:1. Which monkey do you like?你喜欢哪一只猴子?I like the yellow one.我喜欢黄色的那只。2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有 40cm 高。3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有 38cm.一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。1. I dont like the smaller dog. I like t

4、he one.2. Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟),but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong, but John is and .33. My older brother is even y4. Yesterday I was happy. But today I am muchthan you.二、组词成句。1、are, you, than, shorter, me. 2、you re, than, me, 4cm, taller. 3、I m, than, you, one, yea

5、r, older. 4、heavy, how, you, are? 5、I m, than, bigger and stronger, you . 6、elephant, which, you, do, like? Unit 2Last Weekend【词汇考点】stayed at home 呆在家里 (stay -stayed 停留;待)watched TV 看 电 视 (Watch - watched 看 ) washed ones clothes 洗衣服(wash-washed 洗)clean ones room 打扫房间(clean-cleaned 打扫) read a book 读书

6、(read,cut,put 无变形)had a cold 感冒(have/hashad 有,使,吃.)【语法考点】时态:一般过去时一.一般过去时是表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态的时态常与过去时间 yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before , when clause, in the past 连用。如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么? I met

7、Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。二.动词过去式规则变形1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:work -worked play-played wanted-wanted actacted2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hopehoped3、以辅音字母 + y 结尾的动词,把-y 变为-i 再加-ed,如:study-studied copy-copied crycried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:stopstopp

8、ed5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。run - run 跑eat - ate 吃sleep - slept 睡觉wake - woke 醒来have - had 有buy - bought 买take - took 拿teach -taught 教go-went 去sing - sang 唱歌do - did 做read -read 读书sweep -swept 打扫make -made 制作get - get 得到,到达draw - drew 画画drink - drank 喝write - wrote 写ride - rode 骑put - put 放tell -told

9、 告诉send - sent 发送feel - felt 感觉think - thought 想meet - met 见面fall - fell 落下三.重要句型1.询问某人周末过得怎么样。- How was your weekend ?-It was fine ,thanks./ It was OK.2 Did you read books?-Yes,I did. / No, I didnt3 What did you do last weekend?- I played football.根据上下句及所给的信息写句子。1 A:?B: Yes, I went to the park yest

10、erday .2 A: ?B: We read books in the library last Tuesday.3 A: ?B: No,I dont like swimming .4 A: What did Sarah do last night ? ( 看书)B:.5 What did she do last weekend ? ( 做运动)B:.6 A: Did you help your mother do housework last weekend ? ( 否定)B: .Unit3 Where did you go ?【词汇考点】gowent 去 went camping 去野营

11、went swimming 去游泳 went fishing 去钓鱼 went hiking 去郊游ride-rode 骑(马/自行车)rode a horse 骑马rode a bike 骑自行车hurt ones foot 伤到脚eat-ate 吃ate fresh food 吃新鲜事物take-took 拍took pictures of.给.拍照buy-bought 买bought gifts 买礼物【语法考点】一般过去时的特殊疑问句2) 疑问词+般疑问句1. 谁Who was under the tree ? 2.去哪里Where did you go?3. 什么时候When did

12、 you go to Sonya ?4. 做什么What were you doing ? 5.方式How did you get there?二.重要句型1. 询问过去发生了什么事。 what happened (to sb./sth.)?2. 询问对方身体状况.-Are you all right ?-I am feeling better now./ I am OK .-I am feeling even worse.3. 询问对方去过哪里. Where did you go ?【词汇考点】Unit 4Then and nowDining hall 饭厅grass 草坪gym 体育馆go

13、 cycling 去骑自行车Ice-skate 滑冰badminton 羽毛球运动look up 查阅wake(woke) up 醒来过去时间:.years ago.months agolast yearlast monthat that time【语法考点】一般现在时和一般过去时的对比一般现在时:一般现在时表示现阶段发生的动作或状态,以及永恒不变的事实、真理和自然规律, 常与时间状语 today, every day, on Sunday, every morning 等连用。例如:We sometimes go to the park on Sunday.They ride bikes t

14、o school every day.一般过去时:一般过去时表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态,常与时间状语 yesterday,last year, the day before yesterday , in 2001, this morning, five days ago 等连用。例如:We went to the park on Sunday last year .I lost my pen five days ago .They rode bikes to school the day before yesterday.重要句型1. 表示以前没有某物的句型。例:There was no library in my old school.例:There were no computers in my home.2. 表示“不喜欢.”的句型例:Before I didnt like beef.Before i didnt like going cycling.3. 表示过去不能做或者不会做某事。主语+could not+动词原形I could not use the Internet in my childhoo

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