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1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero佳作诵读校报英文栏目就“自行车出行的优点和缺点”为主题进行征文。请根据以下内容写一篇英语短文。优点缺点你的观点短程旅行很便；可以锻炼身体；对环境有利。 大街上缺乏专用通道；下雨时麻烦；容易被盗。尽量多地使用；增加停放点。【写作内容】【写作要求】 只能用5句话表达全部内容。Bicycles are extremely convenient for short journeys and riding your bike is a good exercise. Whats more, it is environmentally f
2、riendly because it causes no pollution. However, there are few bicycle lanes on the main street and you may be caught in a sudden rain. Whats worse, bicycle theft is so common that you cant find a safe place to park them. As far as I am concerned, we should ride our bicycles as often aspossible and
3、the government should build more parking spots.清点单词1. n. 质量；品质；性质2. adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3. adj. 积极的；活跃的4. adj. 慷慨的；大方的5. adj. 无私的；忘我的6. vt. 献身；专心于7. n. 投票；表决 v. 投票；选举_ _ _ _ _ _qualitymeanactivegenerousselflessdevotevote 8. vt. 进攻；抨击；攻击9. n. 暴力；暴行10. adj. 平等的；相等的11. adj. 不公平的；不公正的12. vi. 逃走；泄露；逃脱13. vt.
4、 教育；训练14. vi. 请求；乞求_ _ _ _ _ _attack violence equal unfair escape educate beg 16. n. 恐怖；恐怖活动17. n. 报酬；奖金 vt. 酬劳；奖赏18. vt. 判决；宣判19. n. 总统；会长；校长20. n. 意见；看法；主张_ _ _ _ _terror reward sentence president opinion扫描短语1. 事实上2. 使充气；爆炸3. 求助于；致力于4. 当权；上台5. 建立；设立6. 处在困境/麻烦中7. 丧失勇气或信心_ _ _ _ _ _ _as a matter of
5、fact blow up turn to come to power set up in trouble lose heart _ _ _ _ _8. 担心9. 失业10. 把投入监狱11. 被判处(徒刑)12. 犯法worry about out of work putinto prison be sentenced to break the law1.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _ I went for advice. 2.He was generous with his time, _ I was grateful. 3
6、.However, this was a time _ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 4.only then _ we _ (decide) to answer violence with violence.to whomfor whichwhendiddecide1. quality nU&C 质量，品质，特征 Customers prefer buying superior quality products at a reasonable price. 顾客喜欢购买物美价廉的产品。qualify vt. 使(
7、某人)具有资格qualified adj. 称职的，合格的qualification n. 资格，资历根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)质量对于一个企业来说是非常重要的。 _ means a lot to a business.(2)如今，老师们更注重素质教育。 Nowadays, teachers pay more attention to _ .Qualityquality education(3)他是粗鲁了一点，但还是有许多优秀品质。 He has many _ despite his apparent rudeness.good qualities 2. devote vt.献身；专心于
8、 Ive decided to devote myself to the nation after finishing my study. 我已经决定学成后报效祖国。 devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的devotion n挚爱；关爱；关照devote oneself/ones energy / time / attention to (doing) sth. 奉献于；献身于用所给词的正确形式填空(1)她是一位贤妻良母。 She is a good wife and a _ (devote) mother.(2)我们被他们的献身精神深深感动。 We were deeply moved by
9、their _ (devote)devoteddevotion(3)他把毕生精力都奉献在做科学研究上。 He devoted his whole life to _ (do) scientific research.doing3. active adj. 积极的，灵活的，活跃的 He is still active in his profession after retirement. 退休后他还活跃在自己的工作岗位上。 action n. 行为，做法activity n. 活动actor / actress n. 男 / 女演员be active in 在方面活跃，积极参加take an a
10、ctive part in 积极参加根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)虽然他已70多岁了，但他依然做事灵活。 Over seventy as he is, he _.(2)我无法判断这是不是一座活火山。 I cant tell whether it is _.is still activean active volcano(3)军队要支持和积极参加国家建设。 The army should _national construction.support and take an active part in4. continue v. 继续，持续，延续 We will continue to exp
11、and the number of students in higher education. 我们会继续扩大高等教育的学生数量。 continuen. 继续 continueto do / doing sth. 继续做某事 continuewith sth. 继续根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)在不断的噪音中我们无法继续工作。 We cant _ with all that noise going on.(2)这游戏他们还要持续一个小时。 They will _ for another hour.continue to work / workingcontinue (with) the game 5. reward n. 报酬；奖金 vt.奖赏，报酬 We should reward them generously for their hard work. 他们辛苦了，我们得好好酬劳他们一下。 as a reward for 作为对的报酬 give / offer a reward to sb. for sth. 因某事而给某人奖赏reward sb. with sth. 用酬谢某人reward sb. for (doing) sth. 为某事而酬谢某人award, reward与prize award “奖，奖品”，指正式的或官方颁
