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1、2012版高考英语总复习训练测试题（7）（大纲版）.单词拼写1Its important for us to _(体验)nature.2Their travel _(目的地)is the seaside.3Lets _(合并)learning with relaxation.4Well go on our _(各自的)holidays.5You must pay attention to your _(安全)when crossing the road.6Our city was struck by the heavy flood. With the help of the governmen
2、t，everything returned to n_ quickly.7Some people travel for learning，and(while)others travel for p_.8Rafting is more a_ than hiking.9We should protect the e_ and love nature.10Have you c_ making friends with Tom?答案：bine4.separate5.safety6.normal7.pleasure8.adventurous 9environment10.considered.短语填空w
3、atch out for；get away from；see sb. off；by air；on the other hand；be caught in；pull up；hold on to1I wont be able to _ the office before 7 oclock.Shall we meet at 8?2The child _ the back of the chair to stop himself from falling.3The cashiers were asked to _ forged banknotes.4Mr.Smith is not at his off
4、ice.He has gone to the airport to _ his friend _.5They would love to have kids，but _，they dont want to give up their freedom.6The policeman _ the motorist and asked to see his license. 7Now many people prefer traveling _，because it is much quicker.8The mountain climbers _ a thunderstorm and couldnt
5、get back to their camping site.答案：1.get away from2.held on to3.watch out for 4see.off5.on the other hand6.pulled up7.by air 8were caught in.完成句子1Hiking is _ (很有趣且振奋人心)，but you shouldnt forget safety.(excite)2A raft is a small boat _ (可以用来)to paddle down rivers and streams.(use) 3A great wave came，_
6、(推倒了树木) before they reached the house.(sweep)4We found some photos of _ (名胜景区) which were not too far away from Chengdu.(interest)答案：1.fun and exciting2.that you can use3.sweeping down trees4.interesting places.单项填空1Young boy as he is，Tom could _ himself properly，isnt it amazing?Awear Bput onChave o
7、n Ddress解析：wear用于“穿”、“戴”衣服、鞋、帽、手套、眼镜、手表。强调“穿着”的状态；put on意为“穿上；戴上”，表示“穿”的动作，可用于穿戴衣服、鞋、袜、帽、手套等；have on意为“穿着”，表示状态，相当于be wearing，但不可用于进行时态；dress用作不及物动词，意为“穿好衣裳”，用作及物动词时后接人表示“给某人穿衣服”答案：D2It is announced that the wedding of John and Jane will _next week.Ahappen Bhappen toCtake the place Dtake place解析：hap
8、pen和take place都有“(偶然或意外)发生”之意，有时可以替换，区别在于take place还可以表示有计划，有准备的事情。happen to sb./sth.意为“(某人)发生(某种情况，尤指不幸的事情)；(某物)如何”；take the place of sb./sth.意为“代替(工作或职位)，接替”。答案：D3The national exam is approaching；it is high time that we should _ our studies.Aget back for Bget intoCget down to Dget through解析：get do
9、wn to意为“开始，着手”，to为介词。答案：C4On hearing the news that his mother was seriously ill，he went to his boss and asked for a _.Avacation Bholiday Cleave Drest解析：holiday与vacation一般可以通用，但vacation侧重于较长时间的假期；例如：summer vacation；holiday表示的时间可长可短，当表示公共假日时只能用holiday；leave指政府工作人员或士兵的假期，也可用于因事(病)而请的假；rest意为“休息”。答案：C5I
10、 was _ by the beauty of the East Lake when I visited it last summer.Abeaten Bknocked Chit Dstruck解析：beat侧重“(心脏等有节奏地)跳动；打败；(有节奏地)敲击”；knock指“敲打(声音)；打倒”；hit意为“撞击；袭击；击中，打中”；strike强调短时内力量大的“袭击；敲打；击打”，也可指“留下印记，给以印象”。答案：D6Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request _a question.Ain search of Bin the
11、form ofCin need of Din the direction of解析：句意：如果你以问题的形式提出要求，那么会显得更有礼貌。in search of寻找，寻求；in the form of以形式；in need of(in want of)需要；in the direction of朝着方向。又如：I told him the bad news in the form of telling the story.我以讲故事的形式告诉了他这个噩耗。Help in the form of money will be welcome.以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。答案：B7In the g
12、ood care of the nurses，the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation.Aquietly Bactually Cpractically Dgradually解析：句意：在护士们的精心照料下，男孩在心脏手术后逐渐康复。gradually意为“逐渐地”；quietly意为“平静地，静静地”；actually意为“实际上，事实上”；practically意为“实际上，事实上；几乎，简直”。答案：D8We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.Ato be held Bh
13、eldCbeing held Dholding解析：句意：我们被邀请参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。hold与party为动宾关系，所以hold应用被动形式；to be held作后置定语，表将来，修饰a party。答案：A9The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal.Awouldnt BcouldntCneednt Dshouldnt解析：句意：医生建议你不应该在饱餐之后游泳。recommend后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词为“(should)do”，故选D。答案：D10It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.Aas Bwhich Cwhether Dthat解析：句意：显然，学生们应该为他们的未来做好充分的准备。that引导主语从句，在从句中不作句子成分，it是形式主语。as引导定语从句或状语从句；which引导名词性从句时，意为：哪个(些)；whether是否，在此句中如用此词，则语义矛盾。答案：D4
