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1、(建议用时： 50 分钟 ) .阅读理解 A (2020 桂林、崇左联合模拟)Unless you re very young or very old, its likely you have some kind of relationship with email, whether you get hundreds of messages a day or a few dozen a week. A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress le
2、vels and overall health. A team from the Future Work Centre in the UK surveyed 2，000 people across various industries, sectors, and job roles, asking participants how they managed their email and how much associated stress they felt as a result. Overall, those who spent the most time organising and
3、staying on top of messages felt the most email - related pressure too. “While email can be a valuable communication tool, its clear that it s a source of stress and frustration for many of us. The people who reported it being most useful to them also reported the highest levels of email pressure.” s
4、aid one of the team, Richard MacKinnon. Two of the habits linked to more email-related stress were checking for messages first thing in the morning and last thing at night. Half of those surveyed had push notifications(消息推送 ) set up for new email, while 62 percent of respondents left their email app
5、 open all day and all night. Both were linked to higher levels of email pressure. The survey also found that managers suffered more than non-managers. Stress is not just a problem when it comes to our mood it s been linked to a lot of disorders such as heart disease, weight gain, memory impairment(
6、减 弱 ), digestive problems, and depression. The researchers suggest that the relationship between email- related stress and the negative impact on home life is not the same for everyone. 【解题导语 】大部分人会接触到电子邮件，对电子邮件的处理方式会影响我们的压力 层级和整体健康。 1Whats the purpose of the study? ATo find out how many people have
7、 an email account. BTo know what sort of people use email most. CTo find out how email management is related to stress. DTo show what changes email has brought about to people. C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“ A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels
8、 and overall health. ” 并结合第三段内 容可知，该研究旨在弄清处理电子邮件的方式和压力以及健康的关系，故C 项正确。 2What does Richard MacKinnon think of email? AIt brings more strengths. BIt is not an essential tool. CIt is a double- edged sword. DIt makes people puzzled. C解析： 推理判断题。 根据第三段Richard MacKinnon 所说的话 “While email can be a valuable c
9、ommunication tool, it s clear that its a source of stress and frustration for many of us. The people who reported it being most useful to them also reported the highest levels of email pressure.” 可知，虽然电子邮件是很有用的沟通工具，但又是压力和沮丧的来源；声称电子 邮件最有用的人也是承受电子邮件压力最大的人；据此可推知，Richard MacKinnon认为电 子邮件是一把双刃剑，故C 项正确。 3
10、Which of the following habits causes the most stress? AChecking email in the morning. BChecking email in the evening. CKeeping email app open at work. DSetting up push notifications for new email. D解析：细节理解题。 根据第四段中的“Half of those surveyed had push notifications( 消 息推送 ) set up for new email, while 6
11、2 percent of respondents left their email app open all day and all night. Both were linked to higher levels of email pressure.”可知，一半的受访者设置了 新的电子邮件推送通知，62%的受访者让他们的电子邮件应用程序整日整夜都开着，这两种 习惯都导致更大的压力，比早晚查看电子邮件导致的压力更大，故D 项正确。 4Where does the text most probably come from? AScience fiction. BA science report.
12、 CA fashion magazine. DA book guide. B解析：文章出处题。 通读全文可知， 文章第一段第二句“ A new study suggests that how we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels and overall health.” 为 全文的主题句， 据此可知， 本文主要介绍了一项新的科学研究：处理电子邮件的方式影响我 们的压力层级和整体健康。故本文最有可能选自一篇科学报告。 B (2020 石家庄高三模拟)As carmakers push a
13、head with self- driving vehicles, an Austrian aerospace company and its Chinese partner showed off their pilotless “flying taxi ” for the first time in Europe on Thursday. The drone(无人驾驶飞机) hummed loudly as it rose above the ground at Vienna s Generali Arena, home to soccer club FK Austria Wien. The
14、 slim plane, which weighs 750 pounds, circled in the air briefly and came down within a few minutes. “The EHang 216, which can seat two passengers, has been tested comprehensively and is essentially ready for mass production ， ” said Derrick Xiong, co - founder of Chinese drone maker EHang. “The dro
15、ne can fly at up to 150 km per hour for almost half an hour， ” FACC AG Chief Executive Officer Robert Machtlinger said. “ It can travel between 50 and 70 kilometers depending on the load.” The passenger capsule is small, with leg room that taller passengers might find less than adequate, an Austrian
16、 photographer who took part in a demonstration(演示 ) flight told Reuters. Joining the race for new autonomous aircraft services that do not require runways, EHang entered a strategic partnership last year with Austrias FACC AG, owned by Chinese aerospace group AVIC, aiming to offer short- distance services for passengers, industrial equipment and urgent medical deliveries. FACC AG says it has already received several thousand orde
