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1、Unit 2 This is my sister. (Section A),Family,Father,and,mother,I,love,you.,Whats his name?,His name is Xia Yu. (Xiao Yu),This is Xia Xue. (Xiao Xue),Who is she?,He is Liu Xing.,Who is he?,Who are they?,They are Xiao Yu and Liu Xing. They are brothers.,This is Liu Mei.,This is Xia Donghai.,Who are th
2、ey?,They are Liu Mei and Xia Donghai. They are Liu Xings parents.,This is his ,friend. （朋友）,These are his ,friends. （朋友们）,It is a happy family.,That is his ,grandmother.,That is his ,grandfather.,Those are his ,grandparent .,s,Match the words,I,H,B,E,G,A,D,F,A: Thats my family. Those are my parents.
3、 B: Whos she? A: Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.,1b,Listen and circle the words you hear in 1a.,1. Mother 2. father 3. parents 4. brothers 5. grandmother 6. grandfather 7. friend 8. grandparents 9. sister,A: Thats my family. Those are my parents. B: Whos she? A: Shes my sister. Oh, an
4、d those are my brothers.,Role-play the conversation in 1a.Then talk about the other people in the picture.,1c,Talk about the people in the family.,A: This/Thats my These/Those are my B: Whos he/she? A: He/She is my ,Talk about this family.,This is my father.,This is my mother.,These are my parents.,
5、Im Mary.,This is my grandfather.,This is my grandmother.,These are my grandparents.,单数 复数 this these that those it/he/she they is are,注意到了吗？,This _ my sister. That _ his brother. She _ his aunt. He _ my uncle . These _ her parents. Those _ her friends. They _ my family.,is,are,is,is,is,are,are,is,ar
6、e,&,parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents,2a,Listen and circle.,Jenny_ Jack _ Tom _ Bob _ Linda _ Mary _,2b,Listen and match.,d,a,b,e,f,c,Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b.,2c,Role-play the conversation.,2d,Whos Kate? Shes Sallys sister. 2. Who
7、s that boy? Hes Sallys brother. 3. Whats his name? Hes Paul. 4. Are those Janes parents? No. They are Sally and Kates parents.,Answer the questions:, this is my sister Kate. 这是我的妹妹凯特。 my sister Kate是同位语 Oh, I see. 噢，我明白了。 3. Well, have a good day! 那好，愿你们（一天）玩得高兴！ 4. Thanks! You, too. 多谢了！也祝你玩得高兴。,Ex
8、planation,Exercise,Fill in the blanks.(填空) 1. Lucy is a girl. She is her fathers _. 2. Jim is his fathers _. 3. My fathers sister is my _ . 4. Kates fathers brother is her _. 5. Tims father is my uncle, so Tim is my _. 6. His parents are his _ and _. 7. My grandparents are my _ and_.,daughter,son,au
9、nt,uncle,cousin,father,mother,grandfather,grandmother,Whats this?,Its an apple.,What are these?,They are two apples.,-What are these?,-Whats this?,-Its a pen.,-They are pens.,-What are these?,-Whats this?,-Its a map.,-They are maps.,-What are those?,-Whats that?,-Its an English book.,-They are Engli
10、sh books.,-What are those?,-Whats that?,-Its a ruler.,-They are rulers.,This is my friend.,These are my friends.,Whos he?,Hes my friend.,Whore they?,Theyre my friends.,名词：人或事物的名称。,名 词,总的来说,事物的性质,专有名词,普通名词,个别的人或事物、地点、国家等。例如：Gina、China。首字母要大写。,不可数名词 例：milk、bread、 water。没有复数形式,可数名词,例：an apple、two apple
11、s 有复数形式,单数,复数,可数名词,如何变化？,1.一般情况下，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。,car,backpack,cars,backpacks,book,books,1.,name,pen,card,ruler,names,pens,cards,rulers,练习,box,2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词， 在词尾加-es构成复数形式。,boxes,class,classes,watch,watches,brush,brushes,2.,bus,buses,foxes,dishes,练习,3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，再加-es。,family,fami
12、lies,comedies,3.,4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。,boy,boys,day,days,4.,key,cities,strawberries,keys,练习,Sum up:,1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.,2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.,3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es.,4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s .,名词单数变复数后s / es 的读音 1.在清辅音后读 / s / 2.在元音和浊辅音后读 / z / 3.在/ s / / z / / / / / t / / d /后
13、 读 / iz / 4.在/ t /后读/ ts /，在 / d /后读 / dz /,desks maps,brothers pens,classes, watches, oranges,cats, friends,给下列可数名词加复数,bird- card- lady- orange- ruler- friend- boy- watch- girl- case- cat- tree- key- bed- family- party- cup-,birds,ladies,oranges,rulers,cats,boys,girls,cases,watches,trees,keys,beds,
14、friends,families,cards,parties,cups,this that he / she / it am / is ,these,those,they,are,单数 复数,指示代词,人称代词,系动词,句型转换 1.Whats this ? 复数,Whatre these ?,2.Hes a Chinese boy. 复数,Theyre Chinese boys.,3. This is a bike. 复数句,These are bikes.,指示代词,系动词,可数名词,注意：单数句子转变为复数句子，指示代词、人称代词、系动词、可数名词都要变化为复数形式。,二、句型转换 1.
15、This is my mother.,1）变否定句 2）变一般疑问句，并作肯定或否定回答,This is not my mother. Is this your mother ? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.,2.That is a car.,1）变否定句 2）划线提问 3) 变复数句,That is not a car. Whats that? Those are cars.,Grammar Focus 语法焦点,Explanation,David, this is my mother. 大卫, 这是我妈妈。,1. mother, father 用于比较正式的场合, 或向别人介绍自己的父母时使用。如:,2. parents 指双亲,在英语中表示两个或两个以上的人或物时, 名词要用复数形式。指父亲或母亲一个人时, 要用parent 形式。,3. brothers 是名词brother的复数形式, 在英语中, brother指同辈的男性,意为“兄长或弟弟” 。,4. sister指同辈中的女性，既可指姐姐，也可指妹妹。 5. 介
