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1、,考研英语阅读精读 之方法和步骤2,创思英语 tronest,课程导入,考研阅读精读方法和步骤,1、扫描题干，找关键词； 2、裸读全文，感知中心； 3、按段精读，读懂读透； 4、解题验证理解； 5、诵读文章。,上次课,本次课,结合真题综合讲解段落精读,1、理解语境中单词的意义 2、理解句法结构、理解大意、进一步推测判断 3、从逻辑连贯性出发理解句间、段间关系 4、预测文章中心及结构,真题例解, It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inev
2、itably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only
3、 one American television maker left, Zenith. (Now there is none: Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.) Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market. Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes. For a while it looked as though the making of semiconduc
4、tors, which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to be the next casualty.,真题例解, It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid-1980s Am
5、ericans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only one American television maker left, Zenith. (Now there is none: Zenith w
6、as bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.) Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market. Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes. For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors, which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new co
7、mputer age, was going to be the next casualty.,真题例解, It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial compe
8、titiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only one American television maker left, Zenith. (Now there is none: Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.) Foreign-made cars and
9、textiles were sweeping into the domestic market. Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes. For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors, which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to be the next casualty.,真题例解, It was inevitable th
10、at this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics,
11、had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only one American television maker left, Zenith. (Now there is none: Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.) Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market. Americas machine-tool in
12、dustry was on the ropes. For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors, which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to be the next casualty.,首段回顾,A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled,
13、 it may become a driving force. When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale. Its scientists were the worlds best, its workers the most sk
14、illed. America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.,首段回顾,A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force. When the United States entered just suc
15、h a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale. Its scientists were the worlds best, its workers the most skilled. America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the E
16、uropeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.,真题例解, It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only one American television maker le
