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1、此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。圣诞节老人的由来中英文篇一：圣诞节由来 中英文 圣诞节历史由来 圣诞节是一个宗节，我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。历史学家们在罗马基督教徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着：“耶稣降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究，一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节。随着基督教的广泛传播，圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒，甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里，人们
2、非常重视这个节日，把它和新年连在一起，而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年，成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传说有关。 耶苏的出生是有一段故事的，耶苏是因着圣灵成孕，由童女玛利亚所生的 马利亚的丈夫约瑟夫在与她成亲前发现她已经怀孕，便决不在与她成亲。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟夫，叫他不要因为玛利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，并把那孩子起名为“耶苏”，因为这个孩子是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来的。 当玛利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和玛利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以
3、暂住。就在这时，耶苏要出生了！于是玛利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶苏。后人为纪念耶苏的诞生，便定十二月二十五为圣诞节，纪念耶苏的出世。但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。 十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。 Origin of Christmas Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating
4、 the Christmas in the world. Christmas Day on December 25, which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States. According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Chri
5、st, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. “Christmas” means “the celebration of Christ “,which is the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carp
6、enter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce herquietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said,
7、“Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because she will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.” Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. On this day, many go to church, where they tak
8、e part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with Christmas trees. 篇二：圣诞节的来历英语版 圣诞节的来历（中英文版）Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Chris
9、tians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an earl
10、y English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament. 圣诞节是基督教节日的庆祝耶稣基督诞生的。没有人知道确切日期基督的诞生，但大多数基督徒纪念圣诞节12月25日。在这一天，许多去教堂，在那里他们参加特殊的宗教服务。在圣诞节期间，他们还交换礼物和装饰自己的家园与冬青，槲寄生，并圣诞树。圣诞节一词来自Cristes maesse ，早期英文词组这意味着
11、质量的基督。这个故事的圣诞节是主要来自福音圣路加及圣马太在新约。 The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers w
12、ho sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians. 历史上的圣诞节可以追溯到4000年。我们的许多传统的圣诞节庆祝百年前的耶稣出生的子女。在为期12天的圣诞节，光明的火灾，尤尔日志，提供礼品，嘉年华会（游行）的花车， carolers谁唱的同时，从挨家挨户，节日假期，和教会游行都可以追溯到早期Mesopotamians 。 Many of these traditions
13、 began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for th
14、e New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Years festival that lasted for 12 days. 许多这些传统开始于美索不达米亚庆祝新年。该Mesopotamians相信在许多神，并作为他们的主要神马尔杜克。每年进入冬季，人们认为马尔杜克将尽战斗的怪物的混乱。为了协助马尔在他的斗争Mesopotamians举行了节日新年。这是Zagmuk ，在新年的节日持续12天。 The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part
15、of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans. 波斯人和巴比伦人了类似的庆祝活动称为Sacaea
16、 。部分的庆祝活动包括交流的场所，将成为奴隶的主人和主人的服从。古希腊人举行了庆典类似的Zagmuk / Sacaea节日，以协助其神克罗诺斯谁将战斗神宙斯和他的巨人。The Romans celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of Jo Saturnalia! the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of l
